Scandal! Is Obama the first president to publish an article in a scientific journal?

Posted 12 July 2016 by

Fortune magazine CLAIMS that Barack Obama is the first president to publish a scientific article. Obama_2016.png They are referring to:
Obama, Barack (2016). "United States Health Care Reform: Progress to Date and Next Steps." The Journal of the American Medical Association. Published online July 11, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2016.9797 http://jama.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid=2533698
See also JAMA's Twitter feed: https://twitter.com/JAMA_current?ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Eauthor
Dear Fortune/JAMA/Obama, I'll see your JAMA article and raise you Thomas Jefferson's description of the extinct giant sloth Megalonyx, "A memoir on the discovery of certain bones of a quadruped of the clawed kind in the western parts of Virginia." Jefferson_1799.png
Jefferson, Thomas (1799). "A memoir on the discovery of certain bones of a quadruped of the clawed kind in the western parts of Virginia." Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 4(30), 246-60. http://www.jstor.org/stable/1005103
Take that Obama! I'm sure sticklers and losers might say this was only published while Jefferson was Vice-President, in 1799. But that's even more impressive, I'm sure Veeps don't get kid-glove peer-reviews like POTUS does. Also see Jefferson's scientific correspondence while sitting as president, March 4, 1801 to March 4, 1809: http://founders.archives.gov/index.xqy?q=philosoph*+OR+science+Author%3A%22Jefferson%2C+Thomas%22+Dates-From%3A1801-03-04+AND+Dates-To%3A1809-03-04&s=1111211113&sa=&r=1&sr= And, according to Wikipedia,
As a result of presenting his paper, Jefferson is often credited with initiating the science of vertebrate paleontology in the United States. In 1799 Dr. Caspar Wistar correctly identified the remains as those of a giant ground sloth. In 1822 Wistar proposed naming the species Megalonyx jeffersonii in honor of the former statesman.
Did Obama get a sloth named after himself? I don't think so! Also, Jefferson was president of the American Philosophical Society, the country's oldest scientific society, from 1797 to 1814. I haven't seen Obama preside over any scientific societies lately, have you? Clearly this is an outrage! Someone tell Donald Trump, Ph.D.! (aka @ScientistTrump) (https://twitter.com/scientisttrump) References Bedini, Silvio A. (1985). "Thomas Jefferson and American Vertebrate Paleontology." Virginia Division Of Mineral Resources Publication 61, 1-26. https://www.dmme.virginia.gov/commercedocs/PUB_61.pdf Jefferson, Thomas (1799). "A memoir on the discovery of certain bones of a quadruped of the clawed kind in the western parts of Virginia." Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 4(30), 246-60. http://www.jstor.org/stable/1005103 Obama, Barack (2016). "United States Health Care Reform: Progress to Date and Next Steps." The Journal of the American Medical Association. Published online July 11, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2016.9797 http://jama.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid=2533698 Notes (Note in edit: The comments app seems to have crashed, for now try e.g. Twitter: https://twitter.com/NickJMatzke/status/752797222341734400 https://twitter.com/NickJMatzke/status/752797401065271296 )

13 Comments

TomS · 12 July 2016

Before he was president, Herbert Hoover published a textbook, "The Principles of Mining", and, together with his wife, Lou, published a scholarly translation of Agricola's "De re metallica".

Henry J · 12 July 2016

So, people in the 18th century didn't know what the letter "s" looks like? :)

harold · 12 July 2016

Irony of ironies, I let my subscription to JAMA lapse not long ago.

President Obama's article is very likely to be "not liberal enough" for me. I strongly favor true universal single payer health care coverage. I realize that some rich countries have a different approach to universal health care coverage, but what many people forget is that we already have the Medicare system. It pays something on the order of 40% of medical bills, depending on how you measure, and is well accepted by patients and physicians. Why no work with what is already working? President Obama's ACA is very close to what the AMA was once recommending, and that's no coincidence, as the "make everyone have private, for profit insurance, by hook or by crook" compromise is enticing to some. My main problem with that approach is that health insurance executives provide no social benefit. I don't think taxpayers or consumers should be obliged to pay the salaries of profit-taking middle men who add no value (I feel the same way about taxpayer and consumer funding of "charter schools").

Having said that, though, I greatly appreciate having had a serious and thoughtful president for the last eight years. It hasn't been an easy time, and I must say that the racism unmasked by the election of the first black president was an unpleasant surprise for me. But the Obama administration has seen the country through these times without major war or severe economic collapse, with incremental improvement in many areas. President Obama's administration has been remarkably free of personal scandal compared to prior administrations, and his family life is an example that all Americans can look up to. He will certainly be remembered as a strong, capable president who endured difficult times and unfair criticism with dignity. I only hope whoever follows can live up to his example.

PaulBC · 12 July 2016

TomS said: Before he was president, Herbert Hoover published a textbook, "The Principles of Mining", and, together with his wife, Lou, published a scholarly translation of Agricola's "De re metallica".
I was about to guess Hoover, since he was an engineer, though that is arguably not science. Thanks for the reference. Obama's also sounds more like a policy article based on the title, rather than original research. It seems totally appropriate to me.

Robert Byers · 12 July 2016

Since when was the Canadian PM cool? Its always from those who agree with their political values and policies and so is not a true account. Its a total fraud for the media to celebrate the Canadian PM.
Health care reform doesn't count as a intellectual study of science. I think the big media is exclusively liberal and unrepresentative of America or Canada.
Seems that way forever now.

harold · 13 July 2016

Robert Byers said: Since when was the Canadian PM cool? Its always from those who agree with their political values and policies and so is not a true account. Its a total fraud for the media to celebrate the Canadian PM. Health care reform doesn't count as a intellectual study of science. I think the big media is exclusively liberal and unrepresentative of America or Canada. Seems that way forever now.
I consider the mainstream media to be way to the right, but that's somewhat subjective and not relevant here. Barrack Obama was elected president not once but twice. He faced a strong primary challenge in 2008, and fairly strong Republican opponents both times, and his opponents have undeniably been energized, and they have an entire branch of the mainstream media at their disposal (I don't think anyone is going to argue that Fox News and talk radio are either censored, or pro-Obama). So he represents the American people as well as a president can. Nobody can please everybody but President Obama has been put to the test and been the choice of a majority of voters on multiple occasions. That's how democracy works. You don't have to agree with all his policies. I certainly don't, although I did prefer him to his opponents. You don't have to like or follow the mainstream media, I mainly don't. But he's the representative, democratically elected leader of the United States. However, this is irrelevant. Neither JAMA nor Fortune is a major media outlet (granted Fortune is probably owned by a big media company). As far as being qualified to write articles on health care reform, you can't get much more qualified than Barrack Obama. Even if he had never been elected president, he's an attorney with strong academic credentials who's been a senator and has a strong interest in and knowledge of the health care reform area. I'm not currently a member of the AMA, because I get shaken down for enough membership dues by pathology organizations, but I have been a member of the AMA and may renew my membership some day. You don't have to agree with Barrack Obama on this issue, and as I mentioned above, I don't, he usually "isn't liberal enough" for me. However, he's a major, significant figure in the field, and it's of great value to see what he has to say.

DS · 13 July 2016

The timing is very interesting. On the verge of the next election, Obama lays out his plans for the future. If a Democrat is elected, they might be able to follow through and move the plan along. If a Republican is elected it will probably all go away, but at least we will know what we could have had instead of what we will be getting. At least Obama did what he could. In fact, he accomplished much more than many who came before him. Hopefully this will be his legacy.

harold · 13 July 2016

DS said: The timing is very interesting. On the verge of the next election, Obama lays out his plans for the future. If a Democrat is elected, they might be able to follow through and move the plan along. If a Republican is elected it will probably all go away, but at least we will know what we could have had instead of what we will be getting. At least Obama did what he could. In fact, he accomplished much more than many who came before him. Hopefully this will be his legacy.
I'm a mild opponent of the AMA. I'm one of the Americans who think it isn't liberal enough. I think it's well meaning but ultimately a scheme to subsidize for profit health insurance and transiently block a Medicare-modeled single payer system. Having said that, I think President Obama can feel comfortable that he leaves office with an excellent legacy. As you mention, at least he did something, which is better than nothing. In challenging times, and under a the pressure of a fair amount of constant unfair criticism (as opposed to fair criticism, which I frequently engage in), he has done an excellent job, and maintained a scandal-free administration and personal life. I suspect that he'll be much more appreciated when the smoke clears than he is while in office.

W. H. Heydt · 13 July 2016

harold said: I'm a mild opponent of the AMA.
Interesting slip, since I think you mean the ACA (that is, "Obamacare" rather than the American Medical assoc.).

PaulBC · 13 July 2016

I can't add much except agreement with harold's long comment. Is anyone seriously doubting that Obama is qualified to write about health care reform? I find that pretty shocking--and kind of new low in insinuations that Obama's clear competence and intelligence is somehow fraudulent.

It would be unusual if Obama was publishing a research paper in a medical journal, but this is policy analysis. ACA has been the key domestic policy initiative of Obama's two-term tenure, and one he fought harder to keep than anyone probably imagined. I would hope that anyone holding office as president could understand statistics at the level needed to understand the few, simple charts in this paper. It is totally appropriate, and should not even raise eyebrows.

PaulBC · 13 July 2016

W. H. Heydt said:
harold said: I'm a mild opponent of the AMA.
Interesting slip, since I think you mean the ACA (that is, "Obamacare" rather than the American Medical assoc.).
Heh, I actually thought harold meant "AMA". I respect doctors greatly, but their lobby group isn't always on the side of the angels. JAMA is their publication, right?

harold · 13 July 2016

PaulBC said:
W. H. Heydt said:
harold said: I'm a mild opponent of the AMA.
Interesting slip, since I think you mean the ACA (that is, "Obamacare" rather than the American Medical assoc.).
Heh, I actually thought harold meant "AMA". I respect doctors greatly, but their lobby group isn't always on the side of the angels. JAMA is their publication, right?
I meant the ACA and am an occasional member of the AMA, but it works with either. The AMA has had some annoying positions in the past. They don't have the kind of conflicts of interest that the insurance and pharmaceutical industries do, and they are constrained by strong ethical considerations, but sure, they ultimately do what they think is in the interest of physicians, of course. Obviously as a strong advocate for single payer universal health care coverage I'm not a typical member, but they're not an organization I'm uncomfortable being a member of. For full disclosure I think physicians should be well paid and appreciated. There's a lot of enlightened self-interest to my policy preference. It would help all Americans, but it would lower administrative costs and make planning a lot easier for medical facilities, too. You get JAMA if you join the AMA. It's a good solid journal with occasional useful articles. For obvious reasons it tends to slant to general medical interest topics. It's also a usually less prestigious version of New England of Medicine. I wonder if there were any, shall I say, politics; if President Obama was invited to write the article. It's actually a bit of a coup for JAMA to get this, rather than NEJM, or some public policy type journal.

cel · 20 July 2016

While I generally commend Obama for trying, the ACA was implemented with a fatal flaw, and very few people seem at all awake to this, including Obama, even in retrospect, let alone before hand. Fundamentally the ACA placed the burden of cost for a high risk group, those excluded from affordable coverage, often due to preexisting conditions, on to the backs of those in the private individual insurance market. It is true that subsidies, for all individuals in that market, to the degree they are entitled by the law, was socialized across all tax payers, but the cost of policies in that market was socialized only across that market. This was idiotic. Why should those of us in that relatively small market (cr 13M out of a population of 350M) be saddled with spiraling premiums because our pool got a disproportion fraction of expensive patients? In the last few years, plenty of articles have lamented that premium costs have increased more than expected because patients with ACA policies have rung up more costs, but no published article I've found has pointed out that the real problem with those premium costs was due to restricting those increased costs to such a relatively small pool. Those costs would have been much easier to handle if normalized across all health insured individuals, not just the small private individual market.

Of course some fraction went on Medicare, and some fraction would be passed on to group plans via employment, but this does not change the fundamental fact that a very disproportionate fraction of those needing coverage that the ACA enabled got lumped into the private individual health insurance market, and those of us who were already in that market for whatever reason, consequently got well reamed by the entirely predictable results. Yet either none of the highly paid "experts" who helped craft the law, nor Obama, appeared to understand this, or perhaps alternately, they simply decided that reaming a small fraction of the population for the benefit of others was fine. The number of individuals paying their own way in the private market is likely well below 10M, so as a voting block, not large. My own insurance premium for roughly the same sort of coverage has gone up a factor of 3x courtesy of the ACA, and unfortunately since my income is just about the upper cutoff (60K/yr for a couple of college educated people is rather modest BTW), I've felt the full brunt of this disastrous policy implemented by clueless people.