Ark Park Still in Kentucky Budget

Posted 30 January 2012 by

The governor of Kentucky plans budget cuts of $350 million over two years, including $50 million from public education and substantial cuts to higher education -- but has managed to find $11 million to build an interchange to a phantasmical Ark Park, according to LEO Weekly, a Louisville alternative newspaper. Presumably the interchange, which will connect to a 1-mile road between Interstate 75 and a town of 3500, will go to roughly the same place as the Bridge to Nowhere or one of its brethren. The governor, Steve Beshear, reportedly understands that his state "struggles due to the lack of an educated labor force" and admits that his proposed budget "is inadequate for the future needs of our people." Maybe he should read a recent editorial in Science magazine and ponder whether the poor performance of US students in science and mathematics can be traced to politicians who cut education budgets and pander to anti-scientific crackpots.

158 Comments

Flint · 30 January 2012

Not a lot of mystery here, of course. The uneducated may not contribute much and the state may struggle as a result, but who among us would deny any citizen the right to vote just because they belong to an uneducated labor force? And what governor has ever been elected, who displeases his voters? If Beshear eliminated this interchange from the budget, would a more conservative opponent do more for education?

If the Ark Park is ever built (and it looks unlikely right now), he can hope Kentucky's take from that park will exceed the discounted cost of the interchange over its lifespan. And the more cuts to education, the more probable that becomes. Meanwhile, I know of a great place to locate a new Cracker Barrel.

Just Bob · 30 January 2012

Indeed, but did you have a specific one in mind?

Mike Elzinga · 30 January 2012

Just Bob said: Indeed, but did you have a specific one in mind?
This one stood out.

Laws are no longer made by a rational process of public discussion; they are made by a process of blackmail and intimidation, and they are executed in the same manner.

https://me.yahoo.com/a/JxVN0eQFqtmgoY7wC1cZM44ET_iAanxHQmLgYgX_Zhn8#57cad · 30 January 2012

The Discovery Institute has been absolutely indispensable to the success of the ID movement. Without it, most of us would have ended up as road kill. Bill Dembski in a recent interview
Got to have roads to the stupid park in order to keep the stupid from becoming road kill (might be able to mow down an atheist or two on the interchange, too). I guess Billy realizes that IDiots are too stupid to avoid big scary things made with science. And Lord knows they're not ever going to come up with anything worth knowing. So they need Dominionists and pandering governors to, you know, prevent natural selection from happening--long a goal of theirs. Glen Davidson

https://me.yahoo.com/a/oXYaN6QAzvgnhxQ99aod3fySKKX_Kw--#419b6 · 30 January 2012

Without regard to the ridiculous ark park, the interchange provides (ironically) low education jobs at the expense of education. These jobs are short term, and their impact on the economy is transient. Investing in education is a long term commitment to build a more highly educated workforce and boost the future of the state's economy.

The ark park itself doubles down on the education front, providing low wage, low education jobs as well and creating an atmosphere conducive to pseudo-science and alienating any high tech / science firms that might want to locate there. Who wants to build in a state where education is not a priority and where government panders to morons.

DavidK · 30 January 2012

Indiana is not far behind in this battle of whose state can be the most ignorant:

http://www.au.org/blogs/wall-of-separation/creating-controversy-misguided-indiana-creationism-bill-advances-in-state

Matt Young · 30 January 2012

A pen pal has just informed me that The State of State Science Standards awarded Kentucky a grade of D for 2012. Kentucky did not do so hot in 2005 either: D. Indiana, incidentally, was awarded an A in 2005 and an A-- in 2012, despite the disquieting information in Mr. K's link.

FL · 31 January 2012

(1) The interchange will provide many jobs, and like most states, Kentucky needs more jobs.

(2) The interchange will make travel easier on tourists, and like most states, Kentucky needs more tourism dollars.

(3) The Ark Park (see the project at ArkEncounter.com), will provide large amounts of said tourism dollars, which will help Kentucky's economy (and most states need the same help).

(4) The Ark Park will be an effective means of helping large numbers of people from many states, both old and young, to seriously think about major spiritual issues affecting their own lives, leading to positive changes and personal transformation.

(5) Therefore the Ark Park is clearlly a win-win situation for everybody. Gov. Brashear is doing the right thing for his state. Nothing to complain about.

****

Meanwhile, the Ark Park can be a source of fruitful, interesting rational thought (for those who like to think), even right now.

For example, here's a simple but not-so-simple Ark Park question. Try it out:

Which is ultimately better: To spend X amount of money to build the Ark Park which explores the themes of Noah's Ark, the Flood, and personal salvation, or to spend the same X amount of money on the poor?

See what you come up with. To help out, here's a small article from AIG which explores and explains the issue:

http://www.answersingenesis.org/articles/2011/09/23/feedback-why-build-an-ark

FL

Wolfhound · 31 January 2012

Here's a better answer, sillypants: Spend same X amount of money on real education. Weird, I know.

Pretty lame taunting, even for you, FL.

Paul Burnett · 31 January 2012

FL said: The Ark Park will be an effective means of helping large numbers of people from many states, both old and young, to seriously think about major spiritual issues affecting their own lives, leading to positive changes and personal transformation.
Why should the taxpayers of the state - or any state - support such a blatantly sectarian project? Or have you never heard of separation of church and state?

apokryltaros · 31 January 2012

FL said: (5) Therefore the Ark Park is clearlly a win-win situation for everybody. Gov. Brashear is doing the right thing for his state. Nothing to complain about.
Except for Kentucky's children, who will have 50 million dollars cut from their education.
Which is ultimately better: To spend X amount of money to build the Ark Park which explores the themes of Noah's Ark, the Flood, and personal salvation, or to spend the same X amount of money on the poor?
How exactly does building an amusement park glorifying genocide and stupidity help feed and cloth and put a roof over the heads of the poor? By putting those that pass Ham's religious litmus tests to work as minimum-wage day-laborers building and staffing it?

apokryltaros · 31 January 2012

Wolfhound said: Here's a better answer, sillypants: Spend same X amount of money on real education. Weird, I know. Pretty lame taunting, even for you, FL.
What did you expect from someone who lacks the backbone to tell us what "created kind" a penguin is?

eric · 31 January 2012

FL said: (1) The interchange will provide many jobs, and like most states, Kentucky needs more jobs.
Short-term construction jobs. Which Kentucky could also create through doing transportation infrastructure improvements throughout the state, or to some more proven tourist attraction like Churchill Downs. The jobs this highway construction provides may be better in comparison to doing nothing, but a more rational question to ask is how it stacks up against other uses of the same money. I.e., ask what it's opportunity cost is. On that analysis, it sucks. Your points 2 and 3 assume the ark park will be successful. This seems recklessly, stupidly optimistic considering that their schedule called for them to have raised the money and broken ground by now, and in actuality they've only raised 25% of what they need. It seems that when Christian investors are asked to put their money where their mouth is, their confidence in the Ark Park's success suddenly disappears.
(4) The Ark Park will be an effective means of helping large numbers of people from many states, both old and young, to seriously think about major spiritual issues affecting their own lives, leading to positive changes and personal transformation.
I think I'd prefer Churchill Downs on this metric too.

Arthur Hunt · 31 January 2012

FL said: (1) The interchange will provide many jobs, and like most states, Kentucky needs more jobs.
Those jobs would be better directed towards repairing the bridges that connect KY with IN.
(2) The interchange will make travel easier on tourists, and like most states, Kentucky needs more tourism dollars.
There is no tourist destination at the interchange in question.
(3) The Ark Park (see the project at ArkEncounter.com), will provide large amounts of said tourism dollars, which will help Kentucky's economy (and most states need the same help).
The Ark Park won't be built. It's a cash cow for its originators, who will take the insufficient funds raised for the project and pocket them.
(4) The Ark Park will be an effective means of helping large numbers of people from many states, both old and young, to seriously think about major spiritual issues affecting their own lives, leading to positive changes and personal transformation.
Young out-of-staters will fairly scream at their parents "King's Island is just up the road! Please don't stop in KY." KY residents will visit once, say "meh", and forget about it.
(5) Therefore the Ark Park is clearlly a win-win situation for everybody. Gov. Brashear is doing the right thing for his state. Nothing to complain about.
Beshear is pandering. Local interests will get the road money, yielding Beshear a bit of added influence (it's called buying votes, and a time-honored tradition in local politics everywhere). Ham et al. will fleece would-be investors, pocketing the insufficient funds and shrugging.

Dave Lovell · 31 January 2012

FL said: (4) The Ark Park will be an effective means of helping large numbers of people from many states, both old and young, to seriously think about major spiritual issues affecting their own lives, leading to positive changes and personal transformation. FL
If that is a principal ambition for the project, with the right marketing Kentucky could have Fundamentalist Islamic States queuing up to fund a Qur'anic themed park.

harold · 31 January 2012

QUESTION:

I would really appreciate an answer from anyone who is familiar with local Kentucky politics, e.g. a local resident.

I grew up in a rural area, albeit in Canada (I'm a dual citizen) not a southern one. At some point, people where I grew up, even the right wingers (and there are plenty), would begin to get very annoyed at something like this. I'm personally in favor of using infrastructure improvement to create temporary jobs during a recession - that part is a good idea. But building roads to nowhere (instead of improving roads that already exist or building roads that are needed) would irritate people where I grew up. So would government favoritism for some private boondoggle that never gets built. Cuts to local schools are always unpopular with everybody. This is the type of thing that would tend to cause a politician to lose office.

Is it different in Kentucky? Is all of this considered beyond criticism, simply because the magic words "Noah's Ark" are involved?

SWT · 31 January 2012

apokryltaros said:
Which is ultimately better: To spend X amount of money to build the Ark Park which explores the themes of Noah's Ark, the Flood, and personal salvation, or to spend the same X amount of money on the poor?
How exactly does building an amusement park glorifying genocide and stupidity help feed and cloth and put a roof over the heads of the poor? By putting those that pass Ham's religious litmus tests to work as minimum-wage day-laborers building and staffing it?
Hey, be fair! There's almost no place in KY someone can go to explore the theme of personal salvation; it's not like there are any large organizations dedicated to such matters or any places one can go in most communities in the USA to meet with people affiliated with those organizations and discuss such matters.

DS · 31 January 2012

FL said: Which is ultimately better: To spend X amount of money to build the Ark Park which explores the themes of Noah's Ark, the Flood, and personal salvation, or to spend the same X amount of money on the poor? FL
Which is ultimately better: To spend X amount of money to build a voodoo park in Louisiana exploring the themes of witchcraft, reincarnation and voodoo dolls, or spend the same amount of money on education? Which is ultimately better: To spend X amount of money to build a faith healing theme park exploring the themes of laying on of hands, praying for miracles and revival tent faith healings, or spend the same amount of money on hospitals and public health programs? See, pandering to the lowest common denominator will get you nowhere in the long run. Reality will inevitably exact a toll, regardless of your denial. Preying on the weaknesses of the ignorant is hardly good public policy, besides being blatantly unconstitutional.

https://me.yahoo.com/a/JxVN0eQFqtmgoY7wC1cZM44ET_iAanxHQmLgYgX_Zhn8#57cad · 31 January 2012

FL said: (1) The interchange will provide many jobs, and like most states, Kentucky needs more jobs. (2) The interchange will make travel easier on tourists, and like most states, Kentucky needs more tourism dollars. (3) The Ark Park (see the project at ArkEncounter.com), will provide large amounts of said tourism dollars, which will help Kentucky's economy (and most states need the same help). (4) The Ark Park will be an effective means of helping large numbers of people from many states, both old and young, to seriously think about major spiritual issues affecting their own lives, leading to positive changes and personal transformation. (5) Therefore the Ark Park is clearlly a win-win situation for everybody. Gov. Brashear is doing the right thing for his state. Nothing to complain about. **** Meanwhile, the Ark Park can be a source of fruitful, interesting rational thought (for those who like to think), even right now. For example, here's a simple but not-so-simple Ark Park question. Try it out: Which is ultimately better: To spend X amount of money to build the Ark Park which explores the themes of Noah's Ark, the Flood, and personal salvation, or to spend the same X amount of money on the poor? See what you come up with. To help out, here's a small article from AIG which explores and explains the issue: http://www.answersingenesis.org/articles/2011/09/23/feedback-why-build-an-ark FL
And don't forget how much PR value there is in cementing Kentucky's reputation as a bunch of superstitious goobers. We know that FL wants nothing more than that for himself, why not an entire state advertising ignorance and violence against anyone not properly "righteous." Glen Davidson

Flint · 31 January 2012

Is it different in Kentucky? Is all of this considered beyond criticism, simply because the magic words “Noah’s Ark” are involved?

The brief answer is yes. The argument always runs, if the ark park brings one person to Jesus and saves his soul, no amount of money is too great to achieve this. Conversely, not building the interchange is ANTI-GOD, and Kentucky will be punished. No expenditure, policy or program is so stupid or wasteful that a majority won't support it if it can be connected with Jesus and the Bible. Clearly, slashing education while subsidizing error and ignorance is being done to attract votes. And that's because it DOES attract votes. Praise Jesus!

prongs · 31 January 2012

FL said: Meanwhile, the Ark Park can be a source of fruitful, interesting rational thought (for those who like to think), even right now.
Cool. You mean like this:
Let’s play Creationist. Now let’s assume that all of humanity, and all of mammal-kind, reptile-kind, bird-kind, amphibian-kind, etc., were sequestered on a Really Big Boat while all of their relations were drowned. After this terrible event the survivors got off the Really Big Boat onto dry land and went forth and multiplied, repopulating Planet Earth. Now here’s a question that needs answering - Since Creationists (and I mean Young-Earth Creationists) insist that ALL mutations are detrimental or else they REMOVE information from the genome, then how is it that immediately after the Really Big Flood there was hyper-accelerated mutation, all of them of a beneficial nature and making all the divers species from each of their kinds on the Big Boat? How is it that so few human beings produced such an immense genetic diversity in such a short time? (Hint - they didn’t have the requisite diversity in their genes - hyper-accelerated mutation is required.) We know the average rate of mutations, of various kinds, today. Some are beneficial, some are neutral, some are detrimental, and we haven’t had enough time to classify each and every one. But nothing has ever been observed like the hyper-evolution required to repopulate the Planet after the Really Big Flood. It ain’t possible. Unless you want to evoke divine hyper-evolution for a very short time, then ABSOLUTELY no evolution thereafter. Doesn’t that seem like ‘special pleading’? Miracles piled upon miracles ad infinitum. Why didn’t the Really Big Someone in the Sky just kill all the bad people with one fell swoop? Why go to all this trouble? It doesn’t make sense. It don’t hold water. It’s a dog that won’t hunt. Simply put, it’s wrong. So a really big world-wide flood can’t be part of ‘creation science’. Not unless you ignore reality. Ain’t playin’ creationist fun?
Any rational mind would conclude that there cannot have been a world-wide flood and a Really, Really, Big Boat. Thanks FL.

raven · 31 January 2012

FL said: (1) The interchange will provide many jobs, and like most states, Kentucky needs more jobs.
These are government paid jobs. In other words, Socialism. In a true capitalistic economy, the Ark Park, a private for profit enterprise, would pay for their own interchange.

Mike Elzinga · 31 January 2012

FL said: Meanwhile, the Ark Park can be a source of fruitful, interesting rational thought (for those who like to think), even right now. FL
Interesting that you should bring this up. Some of us have actually engaged in the rational thought and have done the calculations on that purported Noachian flood and wooden boat story. And just as you have never done such calculations with your faking it about entropy and thermodynamics, you also have never done the calculations about the flood and the wooden boat. The result of those calculations demonstrates that the story is a myth. You have been caught faking it again, FL. You never learn.

Just Bob · 31 January 2012

If the Ark Park is to have various "lands", like Disneyland does (Frontierland, Tomorrowland, etc.), then I think it needs a "Live like Noah Land", where creationists would get to experience, in a small way, daily life in Noah's time.

As they enter, they would be stripped of ALL modern amenities: cell phones, iPods, eyeglasses, cameras, hearing aids, dentures, hairpieces, etc. Ideally, they should be literally stripped, and issued some sort of coarse, homespun woolen tunics or something, that are NEVER WASHED with soap or detergent. In this biblically-inspired venue, there could be no electricity whatever. No lighting, AC, fans, sound system, lighting, or anything. Plumbing? What plumbing? A slit trench to be squatted over. Toilet paper? Don't make me laugh! Food service: untreated water dipped straight from the "crick" (downstream from the slit trench); fresh, hot goat, killed on the spot, carcasses hung in the open air (Would you like flies with that?); maybe some warm beer, brewed from an ancient Sumerian recipe; milk, fresh and warm from the goat; Sumerian-style bread, with plenty of milling grit, rodent feces, insect parts, etc. After lunch, let the faithful work for a couple of hours outdoors, shaping a beam or plank for the Ark, using only period-appropriate tools, and none of that socialist, government-mandated safety crap, like hardhats, gloves, steel-toed boots, kneepads, back braces, etc.

A semi-authentic "Ark experience" like that might give them a whole new perspective on Noah's life and times. And maybe some of the kiddies would be disabused of their notions of cute storybook Arks with all the fun animals.

Mike Elzinga · 31 January 2012

Just Bob said: A semi-authentic "Ark experience" like that might give them a whole new perspective on Noah's life and times. And maybe some of the kiddies would be disabused of their notions of cute storybook Arks with all the fun animals.
In fact, why not the full experience? How about something like up to 120 days completely enclosed in the ark with thousands of animals and all that manure, urine, vomit, and methane? Oh; and those dinosaurs, gotta have those dinosaurs. A couple of T. Rexes is a must. To make it more realistic, place the ark on a huge hydraulically driven platform and toss it, heave it, and roll it around for over 40 days with all those animals in there. No doors, no ventilation, no place to eject the manure, urine, vomit, and everything else you want to get rid of in the most violent storm imaginable. And, by the way, the violence of that storm and water is more than thousands of nuclear bombs going off in every square mile of the Earth’s surface for that entire period. What fun!

cwjolley · 31 January 2012

Just Bob said: ... Food service: untreated water dipped straight from the "crick" (downstream from the slit trench); fresh, hot goat, killed on the spot, carcasses hung in the open air (Would you like flies with that?); maybe some warm beer, brewed from an ancient Sumerian recipe; milk, fresh and warm from the goat; Sumerian-style bread, with plenty of milling grit, rodent feces, insect parts, etc. ...
In other words, a much better balanced diet that the average teenager gets. ;)

harold · 31 January 2012

As they enter, they would be stripped of ALL modern amenities: cell phones, iPods, eyeglasses, cameras, hearing aids, dentures, hairpieces, etc. Ideally, they should be literally stripped, and issued some sort of coarse, homespun woolen tunics or something, that are NEVER WASHED with soap or detergent. In this biblically-inspired venue, there could be no electricity whatever. No lighting, AC, fans, sound system, lighting, or anything. Plumbing? What plumbing? A slit trench to be squatted over. Toilet paper? Don’t make me laugh! Food service: untreated water dipped straight from the “crick” (downstream from the slit trench); fresh, hot goat, killed on the spot, carcasses hung in the open air (Would you like flies with that?); maybe some warm beer, brewed from an ancient Sumerian recipe; milk, fresh and warm from the goat; Sumerian-style bread, with plenty of milling grit, rodent feces, insect parts, etc. After lunch, let the faithful work for a couple of hours outdoors, shaping a beam or plank for the Ark, using only period-appropriate tools, and none of that socialist, government-mandated safety crap, like hardhats, gloves, steel-toed boots, kneepads, back braces, etc.
In general I think this regimen would be extremely good for all Americans who claim to have disdain for education, progress, and a cooperative society with regulations for the common good. Except that I don't think that they should be allowed beer.

harold · 31 January 2012

Flint said:

Is it different in Kentucky? Is all of this considered beyond criticism, simply because the magic words “Noah’s Ark” are involved?

The brief answer is yes. The argument always runs, if the ark park brings one person to Jesus and saves his soul, no amount of money is too great to achieve this. Conversely, not building the interchange is ANTI-GOD, and Kentucky will be punished. No expenditure, policy or program is so stupid or wasteful that a majority won't support it if it can be connected with Jesus and the Bible. Clearly, slashing education while subsidizing error and ignorance is being done to attract votes. And that's because it DOES attract votes. Praise Jesus!
Let me rephrase my question - I understand that this is the mentality of some people everywhere, but why, in Kentucky, is it not opposed by more people? For example, I lived in New Mexico for a couple of years. That's a small population state that, while admittedly ethnically more diverse, is just as poor and full of social pathology as Kentucky. In fact they do worse than Kentucky on a number of quality of life indicators. (If anyone's stereotypes are challenged by this, please note that only a small fraction of the state lives in the rich mountainous Santa Fe/Los Alamos/Taos area in the north - the rest of the state is poor, and Albuquerque is the cultural capital of the rest of the state.) New Mexico is also more Catholic than most states, but Kentucky has plenty of Catholics. There is absolutely no shortage of creationists in NM. But I'm positive that a policy that combined cuts to local schools, worthless road projects, and public funding of a boondoggle, even if an ostensibly "religious" boondoggle, would generate a lot of public irritation, even in some of the more impoverished, conservative, rural parts of New Mexico.

Renee Marie Jones · 31 January 2012

harold said:
Flint said:

Is it different in Kentucky? Is all of this considered beyond criticism, simply because the magic words “Noah’s Ark” are involved?

The brief answer is yes. The argument always runs, if the ark park brings one person to Jesus and saves his soul, no amount of money is too great to achieve this. Conversely, not building the interchange is ANTI-GOD, and Kentucky will be punished. No expenditure, policy or program is so stupid or wasteful that a majority won't support it if it can be connected with Jesus and the Bible. Clearly, slashing education while subsidizing error and ignorance is being done to attract votes. And that's because it DOES attract votes. Praise Jesus!
Let me rephrase my question - I understand that this is the mentality of some people everywhere, but why, in Kentucky, is it not opposed by more people? For example, I lived in New Mexico for a couple of years. That's a small population state that, while admittedly ethnically more diverse, is just as poor and full of social pathology as Kentucky. In fact they do worse than Kentucky on a number of quality of life indicators. (If anyone's stereotypes are challenged by this, please note that only a small fraction of the state lives in the rich mountainous Santa Fe/Los Alamos/Taos area in the north - the rest of the state is poor, and Albuquerque is the cultural capital of the rest of the state.) New Mexico is also more Catholic than most states, but Kentucky has plenty of Catholics. There is absolutely no shortage of creationists in NM. But I'm positive that a policy that combined cuts to local schools, worthless road projects, and public funding of a boondoggle, even if an ostensibly "religious" boondoggle, would generate a lot of public irritation, even in some of the more impoverished, conservative, rural parts of New Mexico.
Strangely enough, people do not connect their votes with the actions the candidates take after they are elected. I honestly do not know if it is ignorance, laziness, ideology, a feeling of powerlessness, or something else, but I do know that it is destroying our society.

DavidK · 31 January 2012

DavidK said: Indiana is not far behind in this battle of whose state can be the most ignorant: http://www.au.org/blogs/wall-of-separation/creating-controversy-misguided-indiana-creationism-bill-advances-in-state
There is an update to this episode. Recall how it was argued that if you gave Christian creationism equal time, well, to be fair, you'd have to give every religion equal time as well. This was a tact of the ICR because if all religions got equal time, evolution would never have time to be taught. I don't think the Dishonesty Institute follows that tact, but in Indiana there was a change made to the propsed bill to that effect: http://www.au.org/blogs/wall-of-separation/indiana-creationism-bill-part-ii-new-amendment-exposes-unconstitutional These dimwits will never stop; it's part of the Republican agenda as well.

Karen S. · 31 January 2012

Which is ultimately better: To spend X amount of money to build the Ark Park which explores the themes of Noah’s Ark, the Flood, and personal salvation, or to spend the same X amount of money on the poor?
FL, let's ask Jesus that question. Remember the famous story of the last judgment in Matthew 25? The righteous are commended. Why?
“Then the King will say to those on his right, ‘Come, you who are blessed by my Father; take your inheritance, the kingdom prepared for you since the creation of the world. For I was hungry and you gave me something to eat, I was thirsty and you gave me something to drink, I was a stranger and you invited me in, I needed clothes and you clothed me, I was sick and you looked after me, I was in prison and you came to visit me.’
Seems like the righteous took care of the poor. I see nothing about building an ark park.

apokryltaros · 31 January 2012

Karen S. said:
Which is ultimately better: To spend X amount of money to build the Ark Park which explores the themes of Noah’s Ark, the Flood, and personal salvation, or to spend the same X amount of money on the poor?
FL, let's ask Jesus that question. Remember the famous story of the last judgment in Matthew 25? The righteous are commended. Why?
“Then the King will say to those on his right, ‘Come, you who are blessed by my Father; take your inheritance, the kingdom prepared for you since the creation of the world. For I was hungry and you gave me something to eat, I was thirsty and you gave me something to drink, I was a stranger and you invited me in, I needed clothes and you clothed me, I was sick and you looked after me, I was in prison and you came to visit me.’
Seems like the righteous took care of the poor. I see nothing about building an ark park.
In other words, it is highly unlikely that the poor of Kentucky will benefit from this theme park at all, and it is equally unlikely that the children of Kentucky will benefit from this theme park at all, either.

Mike Elzinga · 31 January 2012

apokryltaros said: In other words, it is highly unlikely that the poor of Kentucky will benefit from this theme park at all, and it is equally unlikely that the children of Kentucky will benefit from this theme park at all, either.
FL gave a link to that nauseating, self-serving article at AiG which pretty much attempts to use bible quotes to justify AiG’s greedy motives. I have come to the conclusion that “The poor will always be with you” is the key to Ken Ham’s money-grubbing. It is why he came to the US. There are more rubes per capita here in the US than there are in Australia; and we have a Constitution that allows any scripture-quoting charlatan to freely exploit the ignorant and the desperate. Furthermore, Ham doesn’t have the intense competition to be king-of-the-hill that he had in Australia. As far as sectarians like him are concerned, America is the land of opportunists seeking constitutional guarantees that they can always remain out of reach of the law. And they can find politicians who will cater to them and pass laws that feed their coffers.

harold · 31 January 2012

Karen S. said:
Which is ultimately better: To spend X amount of money to build the Ark Park which explores the themes of Noah’s Ark, the Flood, and personal salvation, or to spend the same X amount of money on the poor?
FL, let's ask Jesus that question. Remember the famous story of the last judgment in Matthew 25? The righteous are commended. Why?
“Then the King will say to those on his right, ‘Come, you who are blessed by my Father; take your inheritance, the kingdom prepared for you since the creation of the world. For I was hungry and you gave me something to eat, I was thirsty and you gave me something to drink, I was a stranger and you invited me in, I needed clothes and you clothed me, I was sick and you looked after me, I was in prison and you came to visit me.’
Seems like the righteous took care of the poor. I see nothing about building an ark park.
Well, Conservapedia is rewriting the King James Version because they think it has too much "liberal bias". Not creating a new translation - just rewriting a new English version from prior English versions, but changing the meaning. They can take that part out, and put in a part where Jesus says to give all your money to men who are making a non-functional model of Noah's Ark. Then FL can interpret the Conservapedia version "literally", and there won't be any problem.

Flint · 31 January 2012

But I’m positive that a policy that combined cuts to local schools, worthless road projects, and public funding of a boondoggle, even if an ostensibly “religious” boondoggle, would generate a lot of public irritation, even in some of the more impoverished, conservative, rural parts of New Mexico.

I think your question contains some insight into its own answer. What we're asking here is whether a sitting governor believes that doing this would win more votes than it loses. And in how many states would the governor make this same decision. I think this isn't a question of irritation, but rather a question of a governor's perception, which is strongly influenced by the governor's own beliefs. And that means we should bear in mind that he was elected at least partially on the basis of his beliefs. I don't know, maybe New Mexico voters would treasure some boondoggle celebrating the nonexistent glories of some hispanic historical fabrication. And maybe Governor Susana Martinez might be sufficiently sympathetic to favor such a budget decision, and feel that it appeals to enough voters. And of course, sometimes governors' appreciations of the voting public are inaccurate - or their appreciation of the voting demographics is off. The general idea is to stroke the fundies while not unduly annoying the Great Apathetic non-voting bloc. And the way to do this is to not make a big public issue of it. Hopefully almost the only ones who notice are those you're trying to attract. I suspect that even in Kentucky, an astute crusading newspaper or political opponent might get this changed. Maybe not.

Mike Elzinga · 31 January 2012

Political pandering seems to be an innate characteristic of anyone who runs for political office.

Whether it results in getting the public to pay for a football stadium, pay full price for any tickets they buy while all the profits go to the private “corporations” who got their “boy” into office, or whether it gets a sectarian theme park drawing in full-paying rubes and hooking taxpayers into involuntarily supporting its construction, the game is always the same.

Democracy is not really democracy; and representative government is not really representative government. That applies only to those who have money and political influence. It takes a really serious crisis for the general public to rise up and demand fairness, justice, and following the law.

The general rule seems to be that the pushiest pigs at the trough will get it all.

Flint · 31 January 2012

Mike Elzinga said: Political pandering seems to be an innate characteristic of anyone who runs for political office. Whether it results in getting the public to pay for a football stadium, pay full price for any tickets they buy while all the profits go to the private “corporations” who got their “boy” into office, or whether it gets a sectarian theme park drawing in full-paying rubes and hooking taxpayers into involuntarily supporting its construction, the game is always the same. Democracy is not really democracy; and representative government is not really representative government. That applies only to those who have money and political influence. It takes a really serious crisis for the general public to rise up and demand fairness, justice, and following the law. The general rule seems to be that the pushiest pigs at the trough will get it all.
I'm always surprised by this attitude. It relates to the real world of politics pretty much as "intelligent falling" relates to physics. I guess politics is something in which someone lacking even an iota of either training or experience nonetheless can unapologetically consider oneself an expert. In much the same way that Ken Ham is an expert on evolution, but still an expert. But where to begin? In some political systems, actually listening to the desires of the people and attempting to broker those desires into policies and actions is how things are structured. But this approach (AKA democracy, or representative government, or popular government) is dismissed as "pandering." Of course, there are many governments in the world where the desires of the people are irrelevant, and those who cause trouble are eliminated. I wonder if the anti-pandering crowd secretly loves dictatorships. And elsewhere, where central governments are weak, genuine power is exercised locally by often brutal gangs run by strongarm thugs. I wonder if the anti-pandering crowd likes these even better than dictatorships. Maybe what confuses the physics simpletons is that any large group of people represents an even larger group of competing preferences, self-interests, medium and longer term goals and the like. Maybe they just don't understand that no matter what is done or not done, it will please some and offend others. Maybe they just don't understand that if government is NOT influenced by the public, it becomes whimsical. If it IS influenced, then of course the intests who benefit are "pandered to". No matter who they might be. Anyway, democracy really is democracy, and representative government really is representative. But organization still matters. I'm always amazed that creationists understand government far better than self-proclaimed "scientists". Creationists know that to sway policy requires influence. Influence requires organization. Organization requires funding. And as for the lack of "fairness, justice, and following the law", this is nonsense. Which is what one would expect from someone lacking both training and experience in law, in governance, in legislation, in policy creation, and in anything relevant to the hollow accusations. As the old proverb teaches, when two monkeys want the same banana, in the end one gets the banana and the other hollers morality. "Pandering" means "not getting MY way on this issue." A fair coin is playing favorites, unfairly and unjustly, every time the other guy wins. How childish. If the governor had killed the interchange, he could be accused by proponents of "selling out", with equal justification and pious sincerity. Now, of course, without question there are nations where Western notions of fairness and justice are irrelevant in practice. Places where the courts side with the government all the time, rather than only about half the time. Places where the president-for-life is unconstrained by anything except resource limitations and the need to be safe from everyone he knows. But at least he's not "pandering". Anyway, the idea behind the US government is that certain minimum rights, freedoms, and privileges are guaranteed to all. And beyond that, indeed the pushiest pigs are SUPPOSED to get it all. Would our physicists prefer that we consult astrologists? Flip coins? Sell freedom to the highest bidders? So long as none of the pigs is born with an unfair advantage, the purpose of the American system is to provide a consistent set of rules, a level trough. And yeah, it's the worst possible system except for everything else that's been tried.

Mike Elzinga · 31 January 2012

Flint said: And yeah, it's the worst possible system except for everything else that's been tried.
That cliché may or may not be true. Time will tell. But if there is one thing the “physics simpletons” know, it is that no form of government will get away with violating any laws of physics. The human population is up against it on the most dramatically global scale in human history. Provincial stupidity isn’t going to come close to dealing with it.

DavidK · 31 January 2012

You can safely bet that Ken Ham and his entourage will be making money off of the park money though the state likely will not reap any benefits.

Karen S. · 31 January 2012

I have come to the conclusion that “The poor will always be with you” is the key to Ken Ham’s money-grubbing.
The poor will always be with us as long as there are Ken Hams in the world to rob them. "Let us prey" is Ham's motto.

Karen S. · 31 January 2012

FL gave a link to that nauseating, self-serving article at AiG which pretty much attempts to use bible quotes to justify AiG’s greedy motives.
I just looked at it. It is nauseating and self-serving. But since they see it as a part of the Great Commission, I'm wondering why don't they make an Ark that floats and can go on a cruise around the world? They seem to lack the faith to do anything except suck tourist dollars into their organization.

mplavcan · 31 January 2012

Ham is overstepping. I smell a financial disaster coming on of they carry through with this thing.
Karen S. said:
FL gave a link to that nauseating, self-serving article at AiG which pretty much attempts to use bible quotes to justify AiG’s greedy motives.
I just looked at it. It is nauseating and self-serving. But since they see it as a part of the Great Commission, I'm wondering why don't they make an Ark that floats and can go on a cruise around the world? They seem to lack the faith to do anything except suck tourist dollars into their organization.

Mike Elzinga · 31 January 2012

mplavcan said: Ham is overstepping. I smell a financial disaster coming on of they carry through with this thing.
I think somewhere I linked earlier to this message Ham gave to his staff. The fundraising seems to have stalled at a little below $5 million the moment; and there seems to have been a number of “complications” that have arisen. The funding could still be taken out of Kentucky’s transportation budget, but those rubes who have already given money are not likely to get it back from Ham.

Mike Elzinga · 31 January 2012

raven · 1 February 2012

Follow the money.

Chances are, a lot of well connected state officials, politicians, or their buddies have bought or control land where this interchange is supposed to be built.

By now, even if the Ark Park never gets built, someone will still benefit.

Que bono? Who benefits?

I don't know how corrupt or not politics are in Kentucky, but in some states this would be a certainty.

Paul Burnett · 1 February 2012

Karen S. said: ...I'm wondering why don't they make an Ark that floats...
We need to keep framing this: The piglet abuser is not planning to build an actual boat - he's building a big barn on land, with a stable foundation and electricity and ventilation and lots of other 21st century building code amenities. Ham's "Ark" is not an "Ark" - it's a scam, vaguely shaped like a boat, not intended to float.

harold · 1 February 2012

I’m wondering why don’t they make an Ark that floats…
Because that would be an extremely difficult, actually more or less impossible, task. Note that the mainly very problematic ships on this list were built at the peak of modern wooden ship-building technology, using tools and materials massively more advanced than those available in the middle east 4000 years ago, and that none of them had to carry a vast cargo of live animals... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_world%27s_largest_wooden_ships Creationists, prove me wrong. Build a wooden ark according to Biblical specifications. No need to load it with pairs of animals; an equivalent mass of human creationists would be perfectly acceptable for a model system. Sail it out to the high seas and stay on it for 40 consecutive 24 hour periods.

Just Bob · 1 February 2012

harold said: Sail it out to the high seas and stay on it for 40 consecutive 24 hour periods.
Make that at least 10 months! There are confusing numbers of months and days given in Genesis for how long they were imprisoned in the Ark, but 10 months is the minimum. Peee-yewww!

https://me.yahoo.com/a/XRnHyQl8usUn8ykD1Rji0ZXHNe.9lqmg3Dm7ul96NW4vxpbU3c_GLu.k#d404b · 1 February 2012

de-funding schools while still funding roads isn't pandering so much as "spin" - the interchange is a "jobs project" while cutting cutting education is "living within our means" or "cutting government bloat" or whatever republican small government soundbite is popular with the group being addressed. Pandering would be if the Governer's message re the $11M to 1 group was as a "jobs program" and to a differnt group as as "jeebus program"

this is just TYPICAL POLITICS AS USUAL - 'small government republicans' do not like public education and the politically connected profit from government projects

as mentioned (I think by Colbert) "The poor have lousy lobbyists"

Dave Luckett · 1 February 2012

They don't make an Ark that floats, because it can't be done. Any all-wooden ship built to the specifications of the Ark would hardly last a day on a smallish lake, let alone a mighty ocean with no lee or shelter anywhere.

Planking has seams, right? The longer the hull, the more it has to flex - hogging and sagging, torsion, bending. The more the hull flexes, the more the seams gape. The longer the seams, the more they leak. The more end-to-end joins, the more they leak. As that hull flexed in a seaway, the seams would open like birdcages. Water would come in faster than any bailing system could keep pace. But that's not all.

No tree that ever grew on planet Earth could provide a keel for a monster like that. So the keel would have to be jointed. Joints work apart. That's why wooden ships have keels in one piece. There are also no trees that could grow the organ timber - the ribs formed from naturally shaped pieces. They have to be natural, because that's the only way to get them strong enough.

So a wooden hull of a ship that size would not only leak like a sieve, it would be far too weakly fastened to face an ordinary swell.

Look, early nineteenth century wooden shipbuilding reached the highest skill levels, technical sophistication, standards of tools and instruments and so on, ever known, and the shipwrights who built ships like the Santisima Trinidad had first call on the finest timbers of the old and the new world. But nobody built anything that approached the size of the Ark until iron frames, steel fastenings and steam pumps made it feasible - and even then, anything more than about half the Ark's size was very dicey.

The Ark itself is just another layer of impossibility in an impossible fable.

Karen S. · 1 February 2012

Okay, okay, so they won't make a floating Ark. They can't make a floating Ark. But I do like Mike Elzinga's idea:
In fact, why not the full experience? How about something like up to 120 days completely enclosed in the ark with thousands of animals and all that manure, urine, vomit, and methane? Oh; and those dinosaurs, gotta have those dinosaurs. A couple of T. Rexes is a must. To make it more realistic, place the ark on a huge hydraulically driven platform and toss it, heave it, and roll it around for over 40 days with all those animals in there. No doors, no ventilation, no place to eject the manure, urine, vomit, and everything else you want to get rid of in the most violent storm imaginable. And, by the way, the violence of that storm and water is more than thousands of nuclear bombs going off in every square mile of the Earth’s surface for that entire period. What fun!
Amusement parks are into immersing visitors in the experience these days. So you'd want almost total darkness. You'd want to pipe in the sound of relentless rain and the cries of terrified prey animals trapped in close quarters with carnivores. Blow in the stench of manure, urine, vomit, and body odor. Don't forget mold and mildew growing everywhere. Then serve lunch! Now that is an e-ticket attraction, and Disney and Universal have some serious competition.

John S. · 1 February 2012

2 Peter 3:3-9
"Knowing this first, that there shall come in the last days scoffers, walking after their own lusts,
And saying, Where is the promise of his coming? for since the fathers fell asleep, all things continue as they were from the beginning of the creation.
For this they willingly are ignorant of, that by the word of God the heavens were of old, and the earth standing out of the water and in the water:
Whereby the world that then was, being overflowed with water, perished:
But the heavens and the earth, which are now, by the same word are kept in store, reserved unto fire against the day of judgment and perdition of ungodly men.
But, beloved, be not ignorant of this one thing, that one day is with the Lord as a thousand years, and a thousand years as one day.
The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance."

harold · 1 February 2012

John S. said: 2 Peter 3:3-9 "Knowing this first, that there shall come in the last days scoffers, walking after their own lusts, And saying, Where is the promise of his coming? for since the fathers fell asleep, all things continue as they were from the beginning of the creation. For this they willingly are ignorant of, that by the word of God the heavens were of old, and the earth standing out of the water and in the water: Whereby the world that then was, being overflowed with water, perished: But the heavens and the earth, which are now, by the same word are kept in store, reserved unto fire against the day of judgment and perdition of ungodly men. But, beloved, be not ignorant of this one thing, that one day is with the Lord as a thousand years, and a thousand years as one day. The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance."
Are you comparing opposition to misuse of public funds for an asinine science-denying pseudoreligious boondoggle while simultaneously cutting education, to overall rejection of religion, even while some of those voicing opposition are known Christians? Worst of both worlds for you, then. Either your religion isn't true. Or it is true, in which case hypocrites go to Hell.

Karen S. · 1 February 2012

John S.,

Speaking only for myself, I wasn't commenting on the actual meaning of the ark story (that we live in a moral universe, and God judges the immoral, etc.). I'm okay with the meaning. I'm saying that a literal, historical ark is out of the question. Otherwise AiG would be building a floating ark and we wouldn't be having this conversation, would we?

Just Bob · 1 February 2012

Karen S. said: AiG would be building a floating ark and we wouldn't be having this conversation, would we?
Or maybe John S. would like to take on the project. Or fund one. Surely his blessings will be multiplied seven times over. I'd suggest starting with just a half-size one, as a proof-of-concept, then rigorously calculating the engineering complications of doubling it.

Karen S. · 1 February 2012

Or maybe John S. would like to take on the project. Or fund one. Surely his blessings will be multiplied seven times over. I’d suggest starting with just a half-size one, as a proof-of-concept, then rigorously calculating the engineering complications of doubling it.
Good idea, Just Bob. And all John S. would need is faith the size of 1/2 of a mustard seed. Will he suggest it to AiG?

Just Bob · 1 February 2012

Karen S. said:
Or maybe John S. would like to take on the project. Or fund one. Surely his blessings will be multiplied seven times over. I’d suggest starting with just a half-size one, as a proof-of-concept, then rigorously calculating the engineering complications of doubling it.
Good idea, Just Bob. And all John S. would need is faith the size of 1/2 of a mustard seed. Will he suggest it to AiG?
Hell, building an Ark ain't nothin' compared to moving a mountain, which anyone with faith can do. Although I have yet to see a live demonstration.

John_S · 1 February 2012

FL said: (1) The interchange will provide many jobs, and like most states, Kentucky needs more jobs. (2) The interchange will make travel easier on tourists, and like most states, Kentucky needs more tourism dollars. (3) The Ark Park (see the project at ArkEncounter.com), will provide large amounts of said tourism dollars, which will help Kentucky's economy (and most states need the same help). FL
So you agree with the economy-boosting benefits of government stimulus money?

W. H. Heydt · 1 February 2012

Just Bob said:
Karen S. said:
Or maybe John S. would like to take on the project. Or fund one. Surely his blessings will be multiplied seven times over. I’d suggest starting with just a half-size one, as a proof-of-concept, then rigorously calculating the engineering complications of doubling it.
Good idea, Just Bob. And all John S. would need is faith the size of 1/2 of a mustard seed. Will he suggest it to AiG?
Hell, building an Ark ain't nothin' compared to moving a mountain, which anyone with faith can do. Although I have yet to see a live demonstration.
I have faith in the efficacy of earth moving equipment... Mountains not only get moved (or removed) using it, but they can get strip-mined as well. --W. H. Heydt Old Used Programmer

Mike Elzinga · 1 February 2012

Dave Luckett said: The Ark itself is just another layer of impossibility in an impossible fable.
Here is a character who spent $1.6 M of his own money to build an ark. The video is hilarious. You actually get a glimpse of what people like this think is seaworthy. Take a look at that bow; and then look at the joints and structure inside (you may have to pause to study it). If this thing had to ride over top of a wave as little as 10 cubits high, it would break in half. Imagine that thing out in the middle of the ocean in a typhoon with 50 foot waves slapping it around. The cross section also shows that this thing has no adequate keel depth and no ballast. It would roll like a log in the few seconds it took to completely break apart. I have a strong suspicion that the kinds of rubes who fall for this crap have never been on the open ocean; and they certainly have never been in a typhoon. They haven’t been on the Great Lakes either. The Great Lakes are capable of ripping a steel ore boat to pieces, as happened to the Edmund Fitzgerald.

Karen S. · 1 February 2012

I have a strong suspicion that the kinds of rubes who fall for this crap have never been on the open ocean; and they certainly have never been in a typhoon.
I agree, but they probably have been to a water park. Which is what Ark Encounter is.

Just Bob · 1 February 2012

W. H. Heydt said: I have faith in the efficacy of earth moving equipment... Mountains not only get moved (or removed) using it, but they can get strip-mined as well. --W. H. Heydt Old Used Programmer
Hmm... Caterpillar vs. Jehovah. Reckon I'll bet on Cat.

Karen S. · 1 February 2012

Speaking of Tools, AiG has a post called Tool Time with Noah. It discusses all the tools that Noah would have brought on his voyage. (He had plenty of room!) My favorite line is this:
What about saws? Good steel saws and sharp axes would be invaluable for building new homes and barns.

Mike Elzinga · 1 February 2012

Karen S. said: Speaking of Tools, AiG has a post called Tool Time with Noah. It discusses all the tools that Noah would have brought on his voyage. (He had plenty of room!) My favorite line is this:
What about saws? Good steel saws and sharp axes would be invaluable for building new homes and barns.
Well, this raises another question. Did all the trees and other plants get wiped out by the flood? It is hard to image a flood that carved the Grand Canyon in just a few minutes leaving all the trees and plants available. Apparently the carnivores ate the herbivores; and then some of them turned into herbivores when the plants grew back. And if Noah and his family needed wood to build houses and barns, there was all that wood in the ark. No wonder none of the recent expeditions have found it; it was already cannibalized by Noah. (It just gets better and better.)

Just Bob · 1 February 2012

Was ANYBODY making steel at that time? I would bet that if anybody was, he was in China.

Mike Elzinga · 1 February 2012

Just Bob said: Was ANYBODY making steel at that time? I would bet that if anybody was, he was in China.
Apparently not. Here is a brief history of steel.

Flint · 1 February 2012

Mike Elzinga said:
Flint said: And yeah, it's the worst possible system except for everything else that's been tried.
That cliché may or may not be true. Time will tell. But if there is one thing the “physics simpletons” know, it is that no form of government will get away with violating any laws of physics.
Your knowledge and understanding of politics is embarrassing. You need to stick with what you know, which you clearly know very well. But your ruminations about politics are much like the interviews with famous actresses about physics. Political principles (basically, applied psychology) kinda doesn't respond to the laws of physics very predictably.
The human population is up against it on the most dramatically global scale in human history. Provincial stupidity isn’t going to come close to dealing with it.
This is probably true, but you might be well advised not to contribute to this problem. You only trumpet an understanding of politics no deeper than FL's knowledge of evolution with your bleating. As you might suggest to FL, READ A BOOK. At least get started.

harold · 1 February 2012

Mike Elzinga said:
Just Bob said: Was ANYBODY making steel at that time? I would bet that if anybody was, he was in China.
Probably not. Here is a brief history of steel.
The idea of modern steel hand tools circa 2000 BCE is absurd, and in fact, steel wasn't cheap enough to routinely make everyday tools out of it until probably the nineteenth century. However, it's extremely difficult to say when steel was first used. "The earliest known production of steel is a piece of ironware excavated from an archaeological site in Anatolia (Kaman-Kalehoyuk) and is about 4,000 years old.[18] Other ancient steel comes from East Africa, dating back to 1400 BC.[19] In the 4th century BC steel weapons like the Falcata were produced in the Iberian Peninsula, while Noric steel was used by the Roman military.[20] The Chinese of the Warring States (403–221 BC) had quench-hardened steel,[21] while Chinese of the Han Dynasty (202 BC – 220 AD) created steel by melting together wrought iron with cast iron, gaining an ultimate product of a carbon-intermediate steel by the 1st century AD.[22][23] The Haya people of East Africa invented a type of high-heat blast furnace which allowed them to forge carbon steel at 1,802 °C (3,276 °F) nearly 2,000 years ago." http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steel. The picture of supposed steel production in "the middle ages" is obviously from the sixteenth or early seventeenth century, but putting that aside, it's a decently referenced article. One issue is that different metals have different advantages and disadvantages, and in the pre-industrial eras, local techniques were non-standard. Medieval weapons and armor were usually steel (but not medieval carpentry tools, of course). The Chinese are mentioned as relatively early steel users, unsurprisingly, but they also continued to use bronze for much longer than most societies. Overall, the right type of steel unequivocally makes better swords and armor than any type of bronze, and any form of iron is cheaper than bronze, almost anywhere on earth, but it's not always as straightforward as one would think.

Mike Elzinga · 1 February 2012

Flint said: This is probably true, but you might be well advised not to contribute to this problem. You only trumpet an understanding of politics no deeper than FL's knowledge of evolution with your bleating. As you might suggest to FL, READ A BOOK. At least get started.
Well you may be right that we politically ignorant physicists can’t possibly understand the socio/political implications of limits to growth, the implications of the world distributions of energy and strategic materials, the necessity of sustaining a military presence in competition/cooperation with other militaries to keep vital supply lines open. You may be right that we can’t possibly understand the radical shifts in political alliances that will be taking place as nations compete for an entirely different mix of strategic materials for “clean and green” energies that we will be developing over the next century. You may be right that we can’t possibly understand the sociopolitical implications of the classified military contracts we work on. You may be right that we can’t possibly understand the implications of our discoveries and technologies we have developed. Apparently you think that physicists working in complex technological societies and among a wide variety of nationalities and sociopolitical backgrounds just can’t possibly understand people from all over the world. Apparently you think that naive physics should keep their noses out of sociopolitical decisions and just leave that to the politicians. Apparently you think that physics simpletons can’t see beyond the ends of their noses; that none of them are capable of seeing far ahead the implications and consequences of political decisions involving science and technology. I suspect that you don’t even know where most physicists work; nor do you know the kinds of things we work on and the kinds of people we work with and who we advise. And I also suspect that you have no clue about the advice physicists have given to the “captains” of industry as well as to politicians that was ignored with disastrous results for those industries and subsequent political decisions. You don’t know about vital technological information that was ignored or buried for political reasons. In fact, I would bet you have no idea of just how politically involved the majority of physicists are. And the reason you don’t know is that you never hear it from the politicians, many of whom live in fear of bedroom politics. Bedroom politics, pig trough politics, and other politics in this genre, are keeping people ignorant of vital information they need to make informed decisions. We have built a society that sneers at science and goes gaga over political demagogues. Scientists in general - not just physicists – scientists in the universities, in industry, and in government labs, live in tough, competitive environments that are high stakes and highly political. If one is a pansy, one doesn’t survive. I survived.

Mike Elzinga · 1 February 2012

harold said: Overall, the right type of steel unequivocally makes better swords and armor than any type of bronze, and any form of iron is cheaper than bronze, almost anywhere on earth, but it's not always as straightforward as one would think.
Indeed. Much of the ancient metalwork on up through the 17th century was hit-and-miss. There were craftsmen who were legends in their time, and who had “recipes” for producing fairly reliable weapons and other works of metal. But much of it was “magic” in the way people thought about it and in the way they kept secrets. People knew a successful batch of steel and a good sword by the way it “sang.” How a sword or other piece of metal “sings” is a very reliable indicator of its microscopic structure, which was, of course not known back then. All the details that went into toughness as opposed to brittleness, how one achieved hardness and the ability to hold an edge; all that had to be learned by recipe over many years. So the absurdity of a deity who would wipe out all the craftsmen who put so much of their lives into developing the techniques for making the steel for the tools that Noah supposedly took with him on the ark makes the story that much more ridiculous.

phhht · 1 February 2012

Mike Elzinga said:
harold said: Overall, the right type of steel unequivocally makes better swords and armor than any type of bronze, and any form of iron is cheaper than bronze, almost anywhere on earth, but it's not always as straightforward as one would think.
Indeed. Much of the ancient metalwork on up through the 17th century was hit-and-miss. There were craftsmen who were legends in their time, and who had “recipes” for producing fairly reliable weapons and other works of metal. But much of it was “magic” in the way people thought about it and in the way they kept secrets. People knew a successful batch of steel and a good sword by the way it “sang.” How a sword or other piece of metal “sings” is a very reliable indicator of its microscopic structure, which was, of course not known back then. All the details that went into toughness as opposed to brittleness, how one achieved hardness and the ability to hold an edge; all that had to be learned by recipe over many years. So the absurdity of a deity who would wipe out all the craftsmen who put so much of their lives into developing the techniques for making the steel for the tools that Noah supposedly took with him on the ark makes the story that much more ridiculous.
"Bessemer," sa patronen, släppte sig. ("Bessemer," said the squire, and farted.) -- Swedish saying

Mike Elzinga · 1 February 2012

phhht said: "Bessemer," sa patronen, släppte sig. ("Bessemer," said the squire, and farted.) -- Swedish saying
:-) Swedish steel has been legendary.

Just Bob · 1 February 2012

Bottom line then: AIG is completely clueless and, as usual, just making shit up.

"What about saws? Good steel saws and sharp axes would be invaluable for building new homes and barns."

But then what's a 3000 year error in the history of metallurgy in the whole made up fairy tale world of (their interpretation of) Genesis?

apokryltaros · 1 February 2012

Just Bob said: Bottom line then: AIG is completely clueless and, as usual, just making shit up.
Like when they used dodos as an excuse to denounce evolutionists as being uncaring, or rebutted a Chinese speaker's explanation of how the Chinese word for "boat" did not depict Noah's Ark by using his attempt at being polite (in that he "respects all religions") as an admission of wholehearted support for human sacrifice and cannibalism.

W. H. Heydt · 1 February 2012

Flint said:
But your ruminations about politics are much like the interviews with famous actresses about physics.
You mean like Heddy Lamarr, who was issued a patent on spread spectrum communications? That kind of famous actress on physics questions? --W. H. Heydt Old Used Programmer

https://me.yahoo.com/a/JxVN0eQFqtmgoY7wC1cZM44ET_iAanxHQmLgYgX_Zhn8#57cad · 1 February 2012

Just Bob said: Was ANYBODY making steel at that time? I would bet that if anybody was, he was in China.
All the more reason for Noah to bring them along! (Think like a creationist) Glen Davidson

DS · 2 February 2012

https://me.yahoo.com/a/JxVN0eQFqtmgoY7wC1cZM44ET_iAanxHQmLgYgX_Zhn8#57cad said:
Just Bob said: Was ANYBODY making steel at that time? I would bet that if anybody was, he was in China.
All the more reason for Noah to bring them along! (Think like a creationist) Glen Davidson
Cue Vinny Bobarino.

Karen S. · 2 February 2012

It's not worth your while bringing tools on the ark, for how can you farm in flood-ravaged saline muck? The pollinators will have starved even if you can get any crops to grow. Have fun building houses with urine-soaked,rotted, moldy planks from the ark (with exactly 2 barnacles attached). All of the animals will be sick or dying by the time they leave the ark. And so it goes. When you try to make the tale of Noah's Ark something it is not, you get in trouble and dig yourself in deeper with each desperate lie told to save it. Noah's Ark is not that important in mainstream churches; in fundie churches it seems to be absolutely central to the faith. And now with the Ark Park it has become an industry.

Just Bob · 2 February 2012

Karen S. said: And now with the Ark Park it has become an industry.
An industry that assiduously avoids any approach to authenticity. Disneyfied airy fairy tales, yes; what it would really have been like (assuming any bit is true), no way!

raven · 2 February 2012

When you try to make the tale of Noah’s Ark something it is not, you get in trouble and dig yourself in deeper with each desperate lie told to save it.
True. Not to mention it was a near total failure. We now know that 99+% of all animal species died anyway, including all our nonavian dinosaurs. This is despite heavy supernatural support whenever the plot bogged down into silliness. And it didn't change anything. We are still the same old humans we always were. The fundie xian god is not only a genocidal monster, he is an incompetent idiot.

Robin · 2 February 2012

Just Bob said:
harold said: Sail it out to the high seas and stay on it for 40 consecutive 24 hour periods.
Make that at least 10 months! There are confusing numbers of months and days given in Genesis for how long they were imprisoned in the Ark, but 10 months is the minimum. Peee-yewww!
Feh...I'd be impressed if it a) stayed afloat and b)they stayed on it for 10 hours in the open seas during a storm.

Robin · 2 February 2012

Dave Luckett said: They don't make an Ark that floats, because it can't be done. Any all-wooden ship built to the specifications of the Ark would hardly last a day on a smallish lake, let alone a mighty ocean with no lee or shelter anywhere. ... So a wooden hull of a ship that size would not only leak like a sieve, it would be far too weakly fastened to face an ordinary swell. The Ark itself is just another layer of impossibility in an impossible fable.
Dang. Should have read ahead. Nicely put Dave. And Karen S., you and Mike get the Liquid-Through-Nose-For-Vivid-Visual-Imagery awards. I SO want to see the patrons after their experience in your ride! LOL!

Robin · 2 February 2012

Mike Elzinga said:
Dave Luckett said: The Ark itself is just another layer of impossibility in an impossible fable.
If this thing had to ride over top of a wave as little as 10 cubits high, it would break in half. Imagine that thing out in the middle of the ocean in a typhoon with 50 foot waves slapping it around. The cross section also shows that this thing has no adequate keel depth and no ballast. It would roll like a log in the few seconds it took to completely break apart. I have a strong suspicion that the kinds of rubes who fall for this crap have never been on the open ocean; and they certainly have never been in a typhoon. They haven’t been on the Great Lakes either. The Great Lakes are capable of ripping a steel ore boat to pieces, as happened to the Edmund Fitzgerald.
Your last paragraph is the kicker. Most creationists have no actual concept of the ocean in a real storm. They don't get How BIG the waves in the ocean can actually get. They picture a the ark story with a long rectangular wooden boat house riding up and down these...maybe...8-10 foot swells as opposed to real 50 foot waves. It's a sobering image, for example, to read the account of the Queen Mary's encounter with a rogue wave in 1942 that nearly capsized her. It was estimated at 92 feet and inspired the story The Poseidon Adventure. Interesting, Erwin Allen use the Queen Mary for the long shots when filming the movie and it is the Queen Mary's bow that those waves are breaking over at the beginning of the 19972 movie. Such waves would decimate the ark described in the Bible.

W. H. Heydt · 2 February 2012

The documentary "Victory at Sea" (which really should be sub-titled "how the US Navy won World War II") has some excellent footage of ships at sea in storms, including a shot of a waves breaking over the flight deck of an aircraft carrier in a typhoon. The US lost destroyers in typhoons by said ships being rolled over. And all that is with modern (relatively speaking) steel ships, not incompetently designed or built wooden boats.

--W. H. Heydt

Old Used Programmer

harold · 2 February 2012

Robin said:
Just Bob said:
harold said: Sail it out to the high seas and stay on it for 40 consecutive 24 hour periods.
Make that at least 10 months! There are confusing numbers of months and days given in Genesis for how long they were imprisoned in the Ark, but 10 months is the minimum. Peee-yewww!
Feh...I'd be impressed if it a) stayed afloat and b)they stayed on it for 10 hours in the open seas during a storm.
You may have misinterpreted our satirical comments. Here is my original comment in full -
I’m wondering why don’t they make an Ark that floats…
Because that would be an extremely difficult, actually more or less impossible, task. Note that the mainly very problematic ships on this list were built at the peak of modern wooden ship-building technology, using tools and materials massively more advanced than those available in the middle east 4000 years ago, and that none of them had to carry a vast cargo of live animals… http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_o[…]wooden_ships Creationists, prove me wrong. Build a wooden ark according to Biblical specifications. No need to load it with pairs of animals; an equivalent mass of human creationists would be perfectly acceptable for a model system. Sail it out to the high seas and stay on it for 40 consecutive 24 hour periods.
I got the claimed forty days and nights of rain mixed up with the claimed amount of time the ark supposedly spent floating. Bob's reply humorously corrected that. Neither of us intended to imply any belief that creationists could build an "ark" that would be able to do any of this.

Robin · 2 February 2012

harold said: You may have misinterpreted our satirical comments. ... I got the claimed forty days and nights of rain mixed up with the claimed amount of time the ark supposedly spent floating. Bob's reply humorously corrected that. Neither of us intended to imply any belief that creationists could build an "ark" that would be able to do any of this.
Oh, I understood your satire completely, Harold. I was just attempting (apparently poorly) to add to it, spurred on by some of the other comments. I just found the notion of any amount of time spent in such a vessel comical. But in all seriousness, I would pay BIG money to watch the results of a bunch of folks floating around in a fetid wooden box for a few hours out in rough seas. It would make the illness some folks experience from carnival rides look like some one clearing their throat.

Just Bob · 2 February 2012

All of these "Ark impossibilities" God just took care of with additional miracles (non-stinky, non-eating, non-shitting, hibernating baby dinosaurs--yeah).

So with all this Miracle Power available, why was a Flood and Ark needed to correct matters? And why did it all fail as an effort to improve humanity? And didn't God KNOW it was going to fail?

Creationism makes my head hurt.

Paul Burnett · 2 February 2012

Just Bob said: All of these "Ark impossibilities" God just took care of with additional miracles...
Just keep harping on that fact: Noah's Ark only works if miracles (lots of miracles) are invoked. The myth of Noah's Ark is not science and has no resemblance to science, because it needs miracles.

Mike Elzinga · 2 February 2012

Just Bob said: All of these "Ark impossibilities" God just took care of with additional miracles (non-stinky, non-eating, non-shitting, hibernating baby dinosaurs--yeah). So with all this Miracle Power available, why was a Flood and Ark needed to correct matters? And why did it all fail as an effort to improve humanity? And didn't God KNOW it was going to fail? Creationism makes my head hurt.
One would think that if a deity wanted to wipe out all of humankind with the exception of one family; and wanted to wipe out all creatures except a selected two of every “kind” that the deity would simply have transported all the “bad” things off the planet and left the rest of the planet alone. Why wipe out the entire planet and then leave a bunch of seasick animals and a family of humans to return to the mess? And I still can't help thinking of that annoyed bombardier beetle – after being jostled around and bumped by all those bigger animals - firing off his afterburners and lighting the accumulated methane afire. And the accumulation of methane and ammonia in a wooden boat with no forced-air ventilation makes the entire vessel a death trap after only a few days. I think that one of the perks of the “Ark Encounter” ride at AiG should be for the seasick patrons to emerge with singed hair and eyebrows after a bombardier beetle lights off the methane somewhere in the middle of the ride. It would give the experience of pure hell. That should keep a few of the doubting rubes in the fold.

John_S · 2 February 2012

Mike Elzinga said: One would think that if a deity wanted to wipe out all of humankind with the exception of one family; and wanted to wipe out all creatures except a selected two of every “kind” that the deity would simply have transported all the “bad” things off the planet and left the rest of the planet alone. Why wipe out the entire planet and then leave a bunch of seasick animals and a family of humans to return to the mess?
That's always been my question: if God was disgusted with humanity, couldn’t He have just poofed them out of existence or turn them into pillars of salt? Why did He go through the whole elaborate process of having Noah build a boat and collect all the animals? Other silliness:

Why did God need Noah’s help to build a boat and save the animals? If He could poof the entire universe into existence in six days, couldn't He just poof up a steel-hulled boat, maybe with gyro-controlled stabilizer fins? Heck, if the mere humans at Aker Finnyards can build them, why not the Lord of the Universe?

How did Noah know which animals were "clean"? God didn’t tell mankind which animals were "clean" and "unclean" until He gave the laws to Moses in Leviticus a thousand years later. Wouldn’t it be like telling a medieval monk to sort animals by chromosome count? Since humans were still just as sinful after the Flood as they were before, the Flood obviously didn’t accomplish what God intended. Wouldn’t His infinite knowledge have told him in advance that it was a waste of time? Did He think Noah’s descendants would inherit his righteousness like eye color or left-handedness?

Robin · 2 February 2012

Mike Elzinga said: One would think that if a deity wanted to wipe out all of humankind with the exception of one family; and wanted to wipe out all creatures except a selected two of every “kind” that the deity would simply have transported all the “bad” things off the planet and left the rest of the planet alone.
Shoot...why go that far? Why not just...you know...magically kill off everything you want and leave what you don't. I mean Christ, if you're God, why in the world would I muck around with manual weeding and chemicals to perfect a garden when you can just "poof" it the way I wanted any old time? The whole premise makes no sense and makes God look like a malevolent human 7 year old.

Robin · 2 February 2012

John_S said: That's always been my question: if God was disgusted with humanity, couldn’t He have just poofed them out of existence or turn them into pillars of salt?
D'oh! Once again...need to read ahead. Exactly my thinking too John.

Mike Elzinga · 2 February 2012

Robin said: The whole premise makes no sense and makes God look like a malevolent human 7 year old.
I think that explains why such a deity is so appealing to fundamentalists.

DavidK · 2 February 2012

What's really holding back the construction of this Ark? It could actually be floatable and liveable for long periods of time if all the anti-business rules and regulations, the EPA regulations, OSHA, the Dept of Education, and anything else the Democrats have thrown in the way to impede its progress. It should be a totally tax free venture, maybe even some federal aid to a religious institution for a public service project?

Now, back in Noah's day there were only 10 regulations, so people could build Arks, wage war, killl whomever God told them to kill, pray in their meetings, etc., and religion and science were one and the same, so no pesky scientists to raise issues. No one had to worry about facts and evidence; they just continually imagined hearing voices in their dreams. The only threat they faced were those pesky dinosaurs still roaming wild in the bush.

Mike Elzinga · 2 February 2012

Ah; damned those pesky regulations. Can’t provide the full shake-and-bake experience.

But the dinosaurs should be no problem. We have television documentaries showing Fred Flintstone operating a harnessed dinosaur crane; and that is just what Noah would have used.

John_S · 2 February 2012

DavidK said: What's really holding back the construction of this Ark? It could actually be floatable and liveable for long periods of time if all the anti-business rules and regulations, the EPA regulations, OSHA, the Dept of Education, and anything else the Democrats have thrown in the way to impede its progress.
There are no regulations against building a wooden boat yourself, as Noah did. I know people who have done it in their back yards. You can even build it incompetently and sink, in which case the government will rescue you. The EPA, OSHA, etc. only get involved if you hire people or want to dump the leftovers into the lake. BTW, the EPA and OSHA were created under Nixon. He was, as I recall, a Republican.

Karen S. · 2 February 2012

And Karen S., you and Mike get the Liquid-Through-Nose-For-Vivid-Visual-Imagery awards. I SO want to see the patrons after their experience in your ride! LOL!
Thanks! Just don't expect me to bail out your ride vehicle. (please refrain from eating, drinking, smoking, flash photography and puking)

Henry J · 2 February 2012

So for the Ark to have actually worked, it would have needed some miracle type help from an Ark Angel?

apokryltaros · 2 February 2012

Henry J said: So for the Ark to have actually worked, it would have needed some miracle type help from an Ark Angel?
One apocrypha has is that the giant King Gog helped steer/guide the Ark around during the Flood.

Just Bob · 2 February 2012

DavidK said: Now, back in Noah's day there were only 10 regulations...
Which 10 would those be? The ones delivered to Moses were 1000 years later...and there were way more than 10. They included the "clean animal" bit, which somehow got retrofitted into the Noah legend as a major anachronism.

Dave Lovell · 3 February 2012

Just Bob said:
DavidK said: Now, back in Noah's day there were only 10 regulations...
Which 10 would those be? The ones delivered to Moses were 1000 years later...and there were way more than 10. They included the "clean animal" bit, which somehow got retrofitted into the Noah legend as a major anachronism.
Perhaps in the pre-flood ecosystem the differences between the two classes of animals were so obvious as to require no Divine Guidance. The massive increase in biodiversity resulting from hyper-evolution during the millennium after the flood made clarification essential.

Karen S. · 3 February 2012

Perhaps in the pre-flood ecosystem the differences between the two classes of animals were so obvious as to require no Divine Guidance. The massive increase in biodiversity resulting from hyper-evolution during the millennium after the flood made clarification essential.
Ah yes, it's true: fundies have latched onto the idea that in the pre-flood days things were oh-so-different! Life-spans were longer, their technology was superior, everything was different, blah blah blah! And then the great flood comes along...and causes the ice age!!! (YECs only have one ice age, you see).

apokryltaros · 3 February 2012

Dave Lovell said:
Just Bob said:
DavidK said: Now, back in Noah's day there were only 10 regulations...
Which 10 would those be? The ones delivered to Moses were 1000 years later...and there were way more than 10. They included the "clean animal" bit, which somehow got retrofitted into the Noah legend as a major anachronism.
Perhaps in the pre-flood ecosystem the differences between the two classes of animals were so obvious as to require no Divine Guidance. The massive increase in biodiversity resulting from hyper-evolution during the millennium after the flood made clarification essential.
If clarification is essential, then how come the Creationists refuse to bother with clarification?

apokryltaros · 3 February 2012

Karen S. said: Ah yes, it's true: fundies have latched onto the idea that in the pre-flood days things were oh-so-different! Life-spans were longer, their technology was superior, everything was different, blah blah blah! And then the great flood comes along...and causes the ice age!!! (YECs only have one ice age, you see).
Caused by giant falling fragments of magic ice from the ice water vapor canopy?

Just Bob · 3 February 2012

Dave Lovell said: Perhaps in the pre-flood ecosystem the differences between the two classes of animals were so obvious as to require no Divine Guidance.
Hey, that's it! Clean and unclean were not just figurative! The unclean ones were actually really DIRTY! Makes sense for pigs, I guess, but I'm not sure why horses would be any dirtier than cows. Unless before the Flood they rolled around in the mud with the pigs a lot.

John_S · 3 February 2012

Just Bob said: They included the "clean animal" bit, which somehow got retrofitted into the Noah legend as a major anachronism.
And retrofitted carelessly, because God first say "And of every living thing of all flesh, two of every [sort] shalt thou bring into the ark, to keep [them] alive with thee; they shall be male and female" (Gen 6:19). Then someone realized that if Noah made the sacrifice of thanksgiving in Gen 8:20, all the "clean" animals would be extinct; so they reworked it to "Of every clean beast thou shalt take to thee by sevens, the male and his female: and of beasts that [are] not clean by two, the male and his female" (Gen. 7:2). I assume they got seven out of "the male and his female" by animal polygamy of some sort.

Kevin B · 3 February 2012

apokryltaros said:
Karen S. said: Ah yes, it's true: fundies have latched onto the idea that in the pre-flood days things were oh-so-different! Life-spans were longer, their technology was superior, everything was different, blah blah blah! And then the great flood comes along...and causes the ice age!!! (YECs only have one ice age, you see).
Caused by giant falling fragments of magic ice from the ice water vapor canopy?
Icebergs, by Gad! Are they going to get Leonardo DiCaprio and Kate Winslet to play Mr & Mrs Noah?

Karen S. · 3 February 2012

I forgot to mention that the great flood moved the continents! (no kidding)

I'd like to know how the walruses, seals, penguins, etc climbed down Mount Ararat and got home. Where did they stop for lunch? Talk about March of the Penguins!

prongs · 3 February 2012

Mike Elzinga said: "We have television documentaries showing Fred Flintstone operating a harnessed dinosaur crane; and that is just what Noah would have used."
And we have the Biblical evidence to prove it! See this: http://creation.com/rod-walsh-2011-tour-to-eastern-usa for those Fred Flintstone cranes used to construct Noah's Giant Rectangular House That Can't Float I mean ARK.

prongs · 3 February 2012

apokryltaros said:
Karen S. said: Ah yes, it's true: fundies have latched onto the idea that in the pre-flood days things were oh-so-different! Life-spans were longer, their technology was superior, everything was different, blah blah blah! And then the great flood comes along...and causes the ice age!!! (YECs only have one ice age, you see).
Caused by giant falling fragments of magic ice from the ice water vapor canopy?
Ah yes. This has generated a great controversy in the creationist community. The gravitational potential energy of water, even in the form of ice, descending from the 'water canopy' would have raised the temperature of the oceans to the boiling point, cooking all living things on Earth that were not drowned in the Really, Really Big Flood. This simple fact of physics (even high school creationists can do the math) has led some creationists to postulate that the 2nd law of Thermodynamics, and a bunch of other Physics stuff, didn't take effect until AFTER the Really, Really Big Flood. After all, rainbows didn't exist prior to the Flood, right? Simple. Last Thursday. Now how easy was that? Creationists just can't understand why you get all upset about a few calculations based upon the unobservable past. Get over it.

Mike Elzinga · 3 February 2012

prongs said:
Mike Elzinga said: "We have television documentaries showing Fred Flintstone operating a harnessed dinosaur crane; and that is just what Noah would have used."
And we have the Biblical evidence to prove it! See this: http://creation.com/rod-walsh-2011-tour-to-eastern-usa for those Fred Flintstone cranes used to construct Noah's Giant Rectangular House That Can't Float I mean ARK.
I’ll have to look for the thread where we had some fun with this before; but I think somebody on that thread linked to that picture and we had a good laugh. Look at the cross section and the flat bottom. There is no place to anchor the ballast, and the flat bottom can’t possibly work in the open ocean. By the time all the cargo is distributed throughout this structure, the center of mass would remain pretty much where it is in the picture; dead center in the middle of the rectangular cross section. That’s like a log that will roll when hit broadside.

Mike Elzinga · 3 February 2012

From that "Ark Man" website:

Then don’t miss this unique opportunity to hear Rod as he draws from his ten year feasibility study to explain exactly how plausible the biblical Ark was! Demonstrating with a scale model Ark, Rod communicates in clear, descriptive terms how it may have been built and how Noah and his family survived the year-long voyage.

Wow; ten years of study and that is what he comes up with. Flat bottom, no keel, no ballast and a nearly square cross section that rolls like a log. Sectarianism definitely inhibits learning.

Karen S. · 3 February 2012

Wow; ten years of study and that is what he comes up with. Flat bottom, no keel, no ballast and a nearly square cross section that rolls like a log.
And not enough faith to go to sea on it.

harold · 3 February 2012

You know what would be really, really ironic?

If they actually built the Ark Park, and then there was a flood in Kentucky and the "Ark" was destroyed in it.

(Of course, they'd have to be non-weasel enough to build the park instead of just collecting the money and making excuses not to build the park, which arguably would qualify as a miracle.)

Karen S. · 3 February 2012

You know what would be really, really ironic? If they actually built the Ark Park, and then there was a flood in Kentucky and the “Ark” was destroyed in it.
Nature imitates Ark!

Mike Elzinga · 3 February 2012

Karen S. said:
You know what would be really, really ironic? If they actually built the Ark Park, and then there was a flood in Kentucky and the “Ark” was destroyed in it.
Nature imitates Ark!
Nature inundates Ark.

John_S · 4 February 2012

harold said: You know what would be really, really ironic? If they actually built the Ark Park, and then there was a flood in Kentucky and the "Ark" was destroyed in it.
No, they'd just claim it fell apart because they didn't build it out of the biblical "gopher wood" (since no one knows what that is ...), or God let it be destroyed because they weren't as sin-free as Noah. They can always pull some answer out of their the air.

SWT · 4 February 2012

I wonder if they'll acknowledge the Raelian version of the ark narrative ... teach the controversy, right?

dalehusband · 4 February 2012

While you guys were slamming the Noah's flood myth, I looked at this: http://creationmuseum.org/whats-here/exhibits/

Enjoy the wonders of God’s Creation as you uncover what natural selection can and cannot do. In this special exhibit, examine an aquarium that resembles a real cave. This cave aquarium features live blind cavefish, showing how natural selection allows organisms to possess characteristics most favorable for a given environment—but it is not an example of evolution in the molecules-to-man sense. You’ll also uncover the truth about antibiotic resistant bacteria.

That's an example of a dishonest rhetorical stunt called "moving the goalposts". There is no evidence whatsoever of any limitations to what natural selection can do. Finally, see this: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5mPPnN1c0jk Their God caused evolution in some ways, but not in others? LOL!

stevaroni · 4 February 2012

Mike Elzinga referenced: From that "Ark Man" website:

Then don’t miss this unique opportunity to hear Rod as he draws from his ten year feasibility study to explain exactly how plausible the biblical Ark was! Demonstrating with a scale model Ark...

Ten years, huh? Ever notice how Noah and his three sons were able to build an entire ark from scratch, with blunt copper tools, in a relatively expeditious timeframe, but somehow modern "researchers", with access to ready-made lumberyards and steel nails by the gross never manage to build anything bigger than five-foot models. Or maybe, if they're really determined to create a tourist attraction, a big wooden box on top of modern steel barges. Of course, given that it would be a couple orders of magnitude easier for any moderately well funded organization to build a big wooden boat in 2012 that it would have been for Noah, I suppose that says a lot about their faith.

Mike Elzinga · 4 February 2012

stevaroni said: Ever notice how Noah and his three sons were able to build an entire ark from scratch, with blunt copper tools, in a relatively expeditious timeframe, but somehow modern "researchers", with access to ready-made lumberyards and steel nails by the gross never manage to build anything bigger than five-foot models. Or maybe, if they're really determined to create a tourist attraction, a big wooden box on top of modern steel barges. Of course, given that it would be a couple orders of magnitude easier for any moderately well funded organization to build a big wooden boat in 2012 that it would have been for Noah, I suppose that says a lot about their faith.
That is an interesting compilation of the various Ark replicas that have already been built. The mere fact that they sit on land or on steel barges or concrete foundations is a testament to the fact that the builders already knew that these things aren’t seaworthy. Those pictures of the inside of the ark in Holland are particularly revealing. I got a kick out of Huibers’s reasons for building his Ark,

Huibers said he hopes the project will renew interest in Christianity in the Netherlands , where church going has fallen dramatically in the past 50 years.

The effect is, in fact, quite the opposite. Just who would want to join such churches and hang out with such a bunch of gullible idiots? And to top it all off, at the end of the series of photographs there is a link to an AiG article entitled “Thinking Outside the Box” by a “mechanical engineer,” Tim Lovett. This is one “mechanical engineer” who has never built anything.

Mike Elzinga · 4 February 2012

There is an interesting little exercise that one can do to illustrate the issues in scaling.

Pick up a drinking straw in the middle.

Now go out and find a length of PVC piping that has a diameter and length and thickness that is, say, 1000 times that of the drinking straw; i.e., scale up all dimensions by 1000. Pick it up in the middle.

Better, find a small piece of one-eighth inch copper tubing say about three feet long.

Now go find a piece of 2 inch copper tubing 48 feet long. Try picking them up from the middle and see what happens.

It gets even more interesting when attempting to scale up a wooden structure from a scale model.

Scott F · 4 February 2012

prongs said: And we have the Biblical evidence to prove it! See this: http://creation.com/rod-walsh-2011-tour-to-eastern-usa for those Fred Flintstone cranes used to construct Noah's Giant Rectangular House That Can't Float I mean ARK.
What I find interesting is not the "boat" itself, but the little wheeled "crane" in the foreground, a device that wouldn't be invented until the 6th century BC by the Greeks. The "crane" also doesn't appear to have any means of power, such as a treadmill or windlass (though small spokes may be present). They really were an advanced civilization back before The Flood, weren't they. It's hard to tell in that little picture, but with three wheels arranged in an unsymmetrical triangular pattern, it couldn't even have rotated in place, let alone be moved about.

Karen S. · 4 February 2012

That’s an example of a dishonest rhetorical stunt called “moving the goalposts”. There is no evidence whatsoever of any limitations to what natural selection can do.
I think there are limitations on what natural selection can do. It can only work on what is already there. But I'm glad you brought up blind cave fish. Whether they came aboard the Ark or were washed out of their caves, how in the world did they find their way back home?

Karen S. · 4 February 2012

They really were an advanced civilization back before The Flood, weren’t they.
That's exactly what many creationists believe, no joke. They believe that lots of technology was lost due to to the great flood.

Karen S. · 4 February 2012

The mere fact that they sit on land or on steel barges or concrete foundations is a testament to the fact that the builders already knew that these things aren’t seaworthy.
Does anyone remember the Kon-Tiki? Thor Heyerdahl's hypothesis was wrong, but at least he had the courage to actually set sail across the Pacific ocean. The book was great.

apokryltaros · 4 February 2012

dalehusband said: While you guys were slamming the Noah's flood myth, I looked at this: http://creationmuseum.org/whats-here/exhibits/

Enjoy the wonders of God’s Creation as you uncover what natural selection can and cannot do. In this special exhibit, examine an aquarium that resembles a real cave. This cave aquarium features live blind cavefish, showing how natural selection allows organisms to possess characteristics most favorable for a given environment—but it is not an example of evolution in the molecules-to-man sense. You’ll also uncover the truth about antibiotic resistant bacteria.

That's an example of a dishonest rhetorical stunt called "moving the goalposts". There is no evidence whatsoever of any limitations to what natural selection can do. Finally, see this: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5mPPnN1c0jk Their God caused evolution in some ways, but not in others? LOL!
Like how the archetypical "kind"s that escaped from Noah's Ark magically hyper-evolved into all of the diversity we see today? (So that way, Noah didn't need to pack the Ark so tightly)

harold · 4 February 2012

Karen S. said:
The mere fact that they sit on land or on steel barges or concrete foundations is a testament to the fact that the builders already knew that these things aren’t seaworthy.
Does anyone remember the Kon-Tiki? Thor Heyerdahl's hypothesis was wrong, but at least he had the courage to actually set sail across the Pacific ocean. The book was great.
I almost mentioned it. And many other people have made courageous sea voyages in the pursuit of knowledge. But for some reason, creationists won't take the obvious step. For what it's worth, I don't think that they themselves "believe" in a Noah's ark. I think their actions prove this. It's a part of the Bible that's obviously not literally true. Although I'm not religious, I'm don't mean this to be at all derogatory. It is a strange, powerful, moving, and deeply disturbing story. These types of stories are well worth studying on a variety of levels. However, pretending to take them "literally" is not intellectually honest, for a modern person. Out of belligerent petulance, as an inane and unjustified hostile reaction to education and human progress, they emphasize a "literal" belief in the ark story, precisely because it obviously isn't true. I'm reminded of the type of bad guy in an old Western movie who tells the sheriff a lie and then says "You callin' me a liar?" when he's challenged (a certain recent president reminded me of this quite often as well). I don't know to what level motivations are conscious or unconscious, but my perception is that it's all about forcing people to claim that something is "true", as a loyalty or submission test, even though it doesn't stand up to critical analysis.

Paul Burnett · 4 February 2012

Mike Elzinga said: Now go find a piece of 2 inch copper tubing 48 feet long. Try picking them up from the middle and see what happens.
I remember as a kid seeing a comic book featuring Superman picking up an ocean liner and flying away with it, and wondering why there wasn't a Superman-sized hole through the boat, or at least a very bent boat. Most non-techies just don't understand strength of materials and scaling issues.

prongs · 5 February 2012

Paul Burnett said: I remember as a kid seeing a comic book featuring Superman picking up an ocean liner and flying away with it, and wondering why there wasn't a Superman-sized hole through the boat, or at least a very bent boat.
As an older child you could see something was wrong. I had the same perception. Teaching kindergarteners in Sunday School the story of Noah's Ark is entertaining, providing traditional quaint kindergartener answers to why the world is the way it is, like telling them storks bring babies. Creationists are kindergartners that never grew up. They quote "Suffer the little children to come unto me" in defense of their child-like understanding instead of "When I became a man I put aside childish things."

Mike Elzinga · 5 February 2012

prongs said:
Paul Burnett said: I remember as a kid seeing a comic book featuring Superman picking up an ocean liner and flying away with it, and wondering why there wasn't a Superman-sized hole through the boat, or at least a very bent boat.
As an older child you could see something was wrong. I had the same perception. Teaching kindergarteners in Sunday School the story of Noah's Ark is entertaining, providing traditional quaint kindergartener answers to why the world is the way it is, like telling them storks bring babies. Creationists are kindergartners that never grew up. They quote "Suffer the little children to come unto me" in defense of their child-like understanding instead of "When I became a man I put aside childish things."
It appears that most of us, when we are children, have some awareness of the fact when stories and comics don’t match up with reality, even though we may not have been able to articulate it at that young age. Most of us learn from the realities around us; and we come to see such stories of superheroes and villains as allegories about our human nature. Most of human storytelling over the centuries has been of dramatic exploits by extraordinary heroes overcoming extraordinary obstacles. However, within the authoritarian subcultures of fundamentalist sectarianism, the emotional and intellectual growth of young people are stifled to the point that they are terrified of burning in hell if they question anything or learn anything that is not consistent with sectarian storytelling. We certainly see it in the trolls who show up here. Their thinking and level of cognitive development seems to be stalled in preadolescent childhood when they cite their mommy/daddy authority figures as “proof” of their assertions.

Dave Lovell · 5 February 2012

Mike Elzinga said: I’ll have to look for the thread where we had some fun with this before; but I think somebody on that thread linked to that picture and we had a good laugh.
I think it will be somewhere in one of these archives. http://pandasthumb.org/archives/2010/12/kentucky-jumps.html#comments http://pandasthumb.org/archives/2010/12/ark-encounter-w.html

Dave Lovell · 5 February 2012

Dave Lovell said:
Mike Elzinga said: I’ll have to look for the thread where we had some fun with this before; but I think somebody on that thread linked to that picture and we had a good laugh.
I think it will be somewhere in one of these archives. http://pandasthumb.org/archives/2010/12/kentucky-jumps.html#comments http://pandasthumb.org/archives/2010/12/ark-encounter-w.html
Specifically probably from this post onwards? http://pandasthumb.org/archives/2010/12/kentucky-jumps.html#comment-241222 Linking to: www.worldwideflood.com . Teeming with hard technical data!

Mike Elzinga · 5 February 2012

Dave Lovell said:
Dave Lovell said:
Mike Elzinga said: I’ll have to look for the thread where we had some fun with this before; but I think somebody on that thread linked to that picture and we had a good laugh.
I think it will be somewhere in one of these archives. http://pandasthumb.org/archives/2010/12/kentucky-jumps.html#comments http://pandasthumb.org/archives/2010/12/ark-encounter-w.html
Specifically probably from this post onwards? http://pandasthumb.org/archives/2010/12/kentucky-jumps.html#comment-241222 Linking to: www.worldwideflood.com . Teeming with hard technical data!
:-) Thanks Dave; those are the threads I remember. Lots of technical discussion and links there.

stevaroni · 5 February 2012

Karen S. said: Does anyone remember the Kon-Tiki? Thor Heyerdahl's hypothesis was wrong, but at least he had the courage to actually set sail across the Pacific ocean.
Speaking of people sailing little rafts across the oceans, as I've asked the creo fringe before, why would the Noahs be the only people to survive the flood? After all, at that point in history, there had to be tens of thousands of people with boats, many of them with much more sailing experience than Noah. Even today, it’s pretty common to hear about fishermen that go adrift for months at a time and live live to tell the tale, why would it have been any different back then? Granted, few would have the foresight to bring along two of each animal, but plenty would have been bright enough to grab what they could and jump on their boat, which, event to the bronze age mind, was not much of a logical leap in response to a large flood. If the tempest was insufficient to break apart a structurally vulnerable 450 foot barge built by a novice, then the sturdy little working boats of the day should have made it, too. If we’re going with the biblical conceit that fishes had an easy time of it (clearly, Noah saw no need to rescue any) then at least some food would have been available to fishermen, the likely demographic for boat ownership. At least hundreds, if not a few thousand, should have survived. How come the creationists never mention those guys? It actually makes a more logical story if one or two families grabbed a couple of chickens and a pig and end up washed ashore on South America or New Guinea. Of course, that would sully the story a bit... But at least it helps explain the spread of species a little. That one guy who grabbed the kangaroos, koalas and platypuses and hove to on the shores of Botany Bay had tremendous foresight. Shouldn't have brought all the poisonous things, though. Donno what he was thinking.

Mike Elzinga · 5 February 2012

In looking at the story of the Noachian Flood and comparing it with the Epic of Gilgamesh and other stories of massive disasters, they all read like the imaginations of humans. There is nothing in any of these stories that humans could not have encountered in some local natural disaster such as the breakage of a natural dam between a large body of water and a low-lying area of land. Subduction of land during plate tectonic activity has certainly occurred in human history.

And given the fact that the supposed deity created an entire universe out of nothing, why would such a deity use such primitive methods in attempting to correct what it mucked up in the first place? Such a deity could straighten out what it bollixed up and do it in a way that no human would ever know; just erase all human memories of any screw-ups on the part of the deity.

Thus the deity could leave no embarrassing evidence that some creature in its creation could then report as a deity that was not pleased with what it created and had to smash it all to pieces. Not only smash it all to pieces, but then watch as the creatures returned to the same behavior. In other words, the deity could prevent humans from remembering and reporting that the deity is just plain incompetent at growing a universe by never getting anything right.

Flint · 5 February 2012

At the very least, some interpreters may have misunderstood the motivations of the gods. WHY would they have put everyone to so much inconvenience, using magic so massively, knowing everything would revert to just the way it had been within a short time (so short that in the entire rest of the world, they blinked and missed the whole event!) Maybe it wasn't necessary to try (and fail) to teach a moral lesson. Maybe they were just yanking our chain out of amusement or boredom. Maybe they were resolving a wager among themselves. Maybe someone poked the rain button by accident while drunk, and they had to do some damage control. Maybe the recollections of the Noahs WERE subsequently, uh, re-educated by the responsible gods as a CYA in case their parents noticed.

Offhand, I can't see why any of these possibilities is less likely than the Official Story.

stevaroni · 5 February 2012

Flint said: At the very least, some interpreters may have misunderstood the motivations of the gods. WHY would they have put everyone to so much inconvenience, using magic so massively, knowing everything would revert to just the way it had been within a short time ...?
Well, that's the other thing. Who exactly was God punishing when it must have taken centuries to carry out the sentence? After all, how long does it take 4 men with soft copper tools to build an 8000 ton ark? Especially when they live in an era of subsistence farming and have to do their boat-building after they take care of their day jobs in the fields. After all, the great wooden ships built during the heyday of sail took a good year to construct. In a yard employing hundreds, if not thousands of craftsmen. Who had all done this before. With effective tools and support structures like drydocks and cranes. And they could do it full time. They had a larger society that allowed them to not waste boat-building time farming or defending their flock from wolves. And they had timber, not trees, to work with. Somebody already cut the trees down and dug the ore up and turned them into planks and nails and shiny brass fittings before they even got on-site. And it still took hundreds of thousands of man-hours to build boats much smaller than the ark. Now, according to Biblical lore, Noah lived to be 600, and, belabor the obvious a 600 year old man is probably a bit past his prime in the gopher-wood whittling area. I'm going to go out on a limb and say several centuries of his life would have to have been devoted to boat building. That means that God decides that mankind is evil and must be punished, and puts out the order to Noah to build one each, big boat. And then waits around hundreds of years to destroy humanity. Even for a diety with no qualms about killing millions of his children, that's insane. He's not punishing the evil people. They all died thirty decades ago. he's punishing their great-great-great-grandchildren. To use words like "unfair" is torturing the lexicon to new levels. It's like God coming to earth today and sentencing everybody to death based on the wickedness of the pirates of the Spanish main in 1700 or the slave traders of 1800.

Sylvilagus · 5 February 2012

Flint said: At the very least, some interpreters may have misunderstood the motivations of the gods. WHY would they have put everyone to so much inconvenience, using magic so massively, knowing everything would revert to just the way it had been within a short time (so short that in the entire rest of the world, they blinked and missed the whole event!) Maybe it wasn't necessary to try (and fail) to teach a moral lesson. Maybe they were just yanking our chain out of amusement or boredom. Maybe they were resolving a wager among themselves. Maybe someone poked the rain button by accident while drunk, and they had to do some damage control. Maybe the recollections of the Noahs WERE subsequently, uh, re-educated by the responsible gods as a CYA in case their parents noticed. Offhand, I can't see why any of these possibilities is less likely than the Official Story.
Actually, you pretty much describe the Gilgamesh version of the Flood: incompetent, petty, capricious, vindictive deities. Such entities might well have swamped the earth out of spite, not bothering to consider the rationality of their actions. The Judeo-Christian adaptation of the tale makes less sense, because they have to square it with an all-powerful, "loving" father-figure who "planned" the deluge.

Flint · 5 February 2012

After all, how long does it take 4 men with soft copper tools to build an 8000 ton ark?

Overnight. This is part of what I meant by "massive amounts of magic." And of course, it's magic that held it together, that made it seaworthy, that made the inside orders of magnitude larger than the outside to hold all that cargo and food for the cargo, which was magically cleaned up. And more magic to redistribute all those critters after the event itself, and more magic to evolve the bejeezus out of them, etc. What I see in this story is an early version of Disney's "Sorcerer's Apprentice", where the apprentices misused magic to make a total mess of things, and then the master magicians had to roll up their sleeves and deploy some really serious juju to get order restored. But it MIGHT be the case that all the gods had to do was implant some false memories into the tale's authors, while granting them oodles of suspension of disbelief. You're trying to take all the magic out of the story, and straining at the resulting inconsistencies. You must write 100 times on the blackboard "with magic, anything is possible."

SWT · 5 February 2012

Flint said: You're trying to take all the magic out of the story, and straining at the resulting inconsistencies. You must write 100 times on the blackboard "with magic, anything is possible."
Or cast a spell to make the chalk write if for you. Much more efficient.

Just Bob · 5 February 2012

Flint said: "with magic, anything is possible."
Especially creation "SCIENCE".

Mike Elzinga · 5 February 2012

What I see in these stories are the devious reinterpretations of ancient superstitions by powerful rulers.

If I am remembering my ancient history correctly, many of these tales evolved at the time that humans were coming together in large societies and starting to live in cities. How does one organize and control the behaviors of so many people crowded together in one place? How does one focus their activities on common goals of building those cities, coordinating food and resource distribution, getting rid of waste, and fighting enemies?

It is well known that Greek and Roman leaders deliberately concocted gods and religions for the purpose of controlling large numbers of people in the servant and slave classes. With plenty of superstitions and fear of the unknown to play on, it is only a short step to make it personal for each individual. Then a religious authority figure gets everybody’s attention simply by “bringing down the wrath of the gods” on anyone who steps out of line.

Flint · 5 February 2012

Yes, I've seen this claim quite commonly. Humans evolved (ity says here) in small groups not generally larger than 100 or so individuals - and of course in the process, evolved value systems appropriate to tribes of that size. So what humans did NOT evolve was any innate feel for the sheer logistics of much larger groups, where many if not most of the members were strangers to one another, where much more rigid divisions of labor were required, yet the beneficiaries of one's labor were far less clear-cut. Where local economies shifted gears from sharing and barter to abstract money systems. Lines of responsibility were unclear, feedback on one's behavior much delayed, often not occurring at all, often misdirected.

And so religion was invented to serve multiple purposes - to provide a commonality of shared values, to allow for coordination among larger groups (especially military groups), to permit outsiders to be more efficiently demonized, to provide Ultimate Authority, to bind larger groups together more strongly, etc. etc. Certainly it's possible (as we see often enough right here) that SOME people will take even preposterous or symbolic threats (like global floods and reward/punishment-oriented afterlives) seriously.

I suspect a general orientation toward what we consider religion was always part of our psychological makeup, and it wasn't so much invented and imposed, as it was carefully harnessed and directed as needed. As we see the various primary candidates doing as we speak.

Dave Luckett · 5 February 2012

Well, the Chaldean astronomers, it is clear, worked out how to predict lunar and solar eclipses about 2300 BCE, from systematic and accurate observation of the rising, setting and apex points of the moon and sun. That implies that they realised that it was the Earth's shadow falling on the moon in lunar eclipses. By about 600 BCE, they apparently knew that the Earth was a sphere, from the fact that the curvature of the Earth's shadow when partially covering the moon is always the same, no matter what the height of the moon in the sky during the eclipse.

The point about this is that this knowledge was never disseminated. It remained secret, carefully hoarded by a priestly class, because it was worth a lot of beer and girls. It gave a precise prediction of when the gods were going to start getting really angry, and what, exactly, it would take to unpiss them off - like making the right donations and offerings. And the ceremonies always worked!

Theologians have it tough these days.

stevaroni · 5 February 2012

Flint said: You're trying to take all the magic out of the story, and straining at the resulting inconsistencies. You must write 100 times on the blackboard "with magic, anything is possible."
No, not at all. What I'm trying to do is put magic back into it. I'm perfectly happy with those who want to believe in a real Noah, so long as their position was "This was all magic. God used magic to build the boat. God used magic to keep it seaworthy. To make it rain. To feed the animals. To heal the ravaged earth. To make the water disappear, To disperse the creatures and rebuild humanity, and finally, God used magic to erase all the evidence." Because that is a religious explanation. We all know this. You wan to believe in God, well God = magic. Magic happens. No further explanation is necessary, at every glitch and roadblock God just magicked the project forward. I'm actually good with that. Supernatural event. Supernatural faith, supernatural explanation. Magic, Q.E.D. Thing is, even the creobots at Ark Encounter realize that in 2012 that sounds downright stupid. So they want to play the game that the Ark was a real flesh and blood (and manure) thing that actually responded to the laws of physics. They want to teach it to kids as a real, physical event. Look at the ridiculous postings on AIG where in all seriousness they discuss the seaworthiness of a 450 foot long barge, built with stone chisels, full of hibernating dinosaurs and maybe a unicorn or two. Given their baffling insistence that conventional physics can be stretched to accommodate Noachian miracles, I feel it's only my duty to mock.

Flint · 5 February 2012

I've also noticed that creationists generally are extremely reluctant to invoke miracles except where absolutely necessary for strictly theololgical purposes. I've never quite understood why, but I've suspected (as you do) that excessive invocation of miracles kind of saps the tales of meaning and immediacy, and makes them look more like comic book superheroes and such.

The result is virulent allergy to the Big Picture. Instead, creationists take on reality one pixel at a time, stretching for some layman-plausible explanation why THIS pixel might have actually happened. The result is that many pixels get ignored, and the rationalizations justifying the rest are mutually inconsistent. I've always marveled that someone can genuinely believe that the Flud had this effect right here, a truly massive effect indeed, yet didn't leave any trace of said effect anywhere else. They simply can't see what doesn't fit. And given that remarkable ability, I guess miracles can be minimized.

Mike Elzinga · 5 February 2012

Flint said: I suspect a general orientation toward what we consider religion was always part of our psychological makeup, and it wasn't so much invented and imposed, as it was carefully harnessed and directed as needed. As we see the various primary candidates doing as we speak.
It raises the interesting question of the relative survivability, under natural selection, of Homo religiositus and Homo rationalitus in the long run. The former has survived through a much longer and a more brutal and bloody history; and it seems to have a penchant for that kind of environment to the exclusion of the latter which doesn’t have that same penchant.

Flint · 5 February 2012

Do you think these two groups are experiencing reduced gene flow between them?

Mike Elzinga · 5 February 2012

Flint said: Do you think these two groups are experiencing reduced gene flow between them?
:-) LOL. One would certainly hope so. I’m not sure what a hybrid would look like; but it might be sterile.

Dave Lovell · 7 February 2012

stevaroni said: ... how long does it take 4 men with soft copper tools to build an 8000 ton ark? ... the great wooden ships built during the heyday of sail took a good year to construct. In a yard employing hundreds, if not thousands of craftsmen. Who had all done this before. With effective tools and support structures like drydocks and cranes. And they could do it full time. They had a larger society that allowed them to not waste boat-building time farming or defending their flock from wolves. And they had timber, not trees, to work with. Somebody already cut the trees down and dug the ore up and turned them into planks and nails and shiny brass fittings before they even got on-site. And it still took hundreds of thousands of man-hours to build boats much smaller than the ark.
Mike's comment about the previous ark threads did remind me I had promised myself a fuller look at www.worldwideflood.com Tim Lovett, whoever he is, has really has worked hard present a lot of data that is open to technical challenge, but as you suggested of his kind in your later post, he has no problem invoking the odd miracle when an engineered solution stretches even his self delusion beyond the limit. I'm almost tempted to dig out an old PC and run some of his executables from his "Games" section. On your question of build time, he suggests (with reasoning) 120 years as most likely. Wooden warships may have taken a year to construct in ideal circumstances, but spending ten years on the (outdoor) stocks was not unusual, with rot consequently well established at launch. Ships did remain in service for long periods, but major rebuilds every 20 years or so were normally required. Allowing him a conservative 20 years for final fitting out after planking the decks, Noah likely went to sea in a boat that have spent most of the previous century as a water butt. Woolwich Naval Yard employed over a thousand people in the mid eighteenth century to turn out about two major warships a year. (At well under 2000 tons each, lets be generous and say half an Ark) This would suggest your labour estimates are out by almost an order of magnitude, even if they only worked a forty hour week. Interestingly, the workforce had about 50 night watchmen to prevent the good citizens of Woolwich from pilfering the yard's valuable materials, even though punishments for such crimes were likely to be Biblical in their severity. As there are no records of the town being wiped out by a Tsunami running up the Thames, it seems likely the residents were considered by God to be better behaved than Noah's neighbours. TeamArk could not even have managed the security, let alone built the boat.

Just Bob · 8 February 2012

Dang, I waited through 152 comments, and none of the resident trolls showed up to defend the idea that "Oh yes it is possible to build an Ark just as described in Genesis, and have it perform as specified!"

Wonder why.

Mike Elzinga · 8 February 2012

Just Bob said: Dang, I waited through 152 comments, and none of the resident trolls showed up to defend the idea that "Oh yes it is possible to build an Ark just as described in Genesis, and have it perform as specified!" Wonder why.
They’re out busily building an Ark? Nah; they're over at the Unimaginably Dense website. Too hot here.

Henry J · 8 February 2012

Just Bob said: Wonder why.
They missed the boat?

Karen S. · 8 February 2012

Dang, I waited through 152 comments, and none of the resident trolls showed up to defend the idea that “Oh yes it is possible to build an Ark just as described in Genesis, and have it perform as specified!”
If they do show up I have another question: Wouldn't all that time in near-total darkness seriously damage their eyesight? As I recall the trapped Chilean miners had to put on sunglasses before they emerged into the daylight. But I suppose Noah could have packed some aboard the ark for him and all the critters. What do you think?

Henry · 15 February 2012

This comment has been moved to The Bathroom Wall.

Henry · 17 February 2012

This comment has been moved to The Bathroom Wall.