Are evangelicals finally coming to their senses?
Well, no, not really, but a recent program on National Public Radio in the U. S. claimed that "Evangelicals Question the Existence of Adam and Eve." More specifically, the program noted that Dennis Venema of Trinity Western University and a few other evangelical scholars argue, correctly, that evolutionary theory precludes the possibility that all of humanity descended from a single couple. Let us hope that they are the thin edge of the wedge.
Unfortunately, the bottom line is more likely a statement by Albert Mohler, the president of Southern Baptist Theological Seminary: "Without Adam, the work of Christ makes no sense whatsoever in Paul's description of the Gospel ...." I have no idea whether this claim is true, but it is certainly not evidence for the existence of Adam. Venema and the others are on the right track when they note that the Bible consists of allegory and poetry, as well as history, and need not be taken literally. Mohler, by contrast, needs to learn the meaning of the phrase begging the question.
307 Comments
andrewgao1 · 12 August 2011
I think what Mohler means is that without Adam, there would have been no Original Sin and therefore the atonement and salvation through the crucifixion of Christ would be meaningless and the entire Christian theology would fall.
https://www.google.com/accounts/o8/id?id=AItOawkDp_xo0moKWxtwldHdblYB7LXvm8qaRoo · 12 August 2011
Science employs "theories" based upon physical evidence to express truths about the physical world. Their purpose is to predict and control the natural world.
Religion employs "myths" based upon the working of the human mind in order to express human values. Their purpose is to explain our actions.
The problem arises when these two forms of truth are conflated.
Adam and Eve is a myth. It describes why we have opposing good and evil capabilities, and the consequences of choosing evil. Macbeth serves a similar purpose---Yet we can take away moral lessons from Macbeth without ever believing that its characters were real historical people. Why can we not do the same with Adam and Eve?
(PN: Mark Twain posthumously published "The Dairies of Eve and Adam". Entertaining---and even touching in places.)
circleh · 12 August 2011
circleh · 12 August 2011
And fix that damned title above! "Are evangelicals is finally coming to their senses? WTF?!
Henry J · 13 August 2011
With the amount of variety present in the human species, if it did come from one couple, that couple would have had to lived at least a hundred thousand years ago, or earlier, as it's been that long since our last genetic bottleneck (i.e., population crash).
Henry
John · 13 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 13 August 2011
I read Mohler at some length. He takes a very long time and very many words to say "The Bible says it. I believe it. That settles it."
FL · 13 August 2011
Jedidiah · 13 August 2011
Mohler is both wrong and right. Without the Adam *allegory*, Paul's description makes no sense whatsoever. And the context of Paul's statements would indicate he was not relying on a historical Adam as well. (Though naturally, in that age, he would have had no difficulty with a historical Adam.)
rossum · 13 August 2011
Science shows that all of humanity are indeed descended from a single couple. We are all descended from Mitochondrial Eve's parents. Of course there are lots of other couples from whom we are all also descended, but mere descent from a single couple is not an issue for science. It is the size of the population of which that couple were members that causes the disagreement between biologists and Biblical literalists.
TomS · 13 August 2011
Joe Felsenstein · 13 August 2011
Is Matt Youg is finally going to read the title he chose?
Atheistoclast · 13 August 2011
Unfortunately, the science does indicate that we are all descended from Noah and his wife.
Modelling the recent common ancestry of all living humans
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v431/n7008/full/nature02842.html
The MRCA (most recent common ancestor) of all present-day humans lived just a few thousand years ago in these models. Moreover, among all individuals living more than just a few thousand years earlier than the MRCA, each present-day human has exactly the same set of genealogical ancestors.
But, in any case, evolutionists maintain that all humans are descended from a single individual who had fused chromosome 2s and went on to found the human lineage. This "Darwinian Adam" may not have been "human" as such but he was the progenitor of all mankind.
Joe Felsenstein · 13 August 2011
Atheistoclast · 13 August 2011
John · 13 August 2011
I would point out as a historical note, that for much of the late 19th Century into early 20th Century, Fundamentalist Protestant Christian Americans accepted as valid science (and scientific fact), evolutionary theory and biological evolution. It was only during World War I, in reaction to German intelligentsia's embrace of "Darwinism", or rather Social Darwinism, which gave their empire the divine right to wage war against "lesser" peoples, that Fundamentalists opted to reject evolution en masse, according to noted vertebrate paleobiologist Don Prothero. So a better title for Matt Young's post might be, "Are Fundamentalists Returning To Their Senses?"
Atheistoclast · 13 August 2011
IBelieveInGod · 13 August 2011
SWT · 13 August 2011
John · 13 August 2011
John · 13 August 2011
TomS · 13 August 2011
Atheistoclast · 13 August 2011
John · 13 August 2011
Matt G · 13 August 2011
I really wish these people would ask themselves WHY they believe what they believe. I'm not sure they're even capable of introspection. I recently heard an (allegedly) educated and intelligent Episcopalian priest cite the (alleged) witnessing of Jesus after death as evidence of resurrection. Why on Earth does he find this convincing?! A fundamental law of biology is broken, and 2000 year old hearsay constitutes evidence in his mind? If a bunch of people go camping and return claiming that one had been dead for two days, would he also buy this?
IBelieveInGod · 13 August 2011
harold · 13 August 2011
Matt Young · 13 August 2011
Atheistoclast · 13 August 2011
Atheistoclast · 13 August 2011
circleh · 13 August 2011
FL needs to grow up and deal with reality, Atheistoclast needs to stop lying about the acceptance of evolution, and IBIG needs to look a lot deeper at what I actually said about salvation.
circleh · 13 August 2011
Science Avenger · 13 August 2011
Rolf · 13 August 2011
A subject that's been on my mind for a very long time is mankind's path from its infancy as just another animal, to a self-conscious, thinking, reasoning, and most strikingly - a moral-conscious being.
After som many years, I stumbled across a book written by philosopher and lecturer at the Nansen school (ref. the Frithjof Nansen of North pole and Greenland exploration fame) in Norway, Helge Salemonsen, "Under the Tree of Knowledge."
From my studies of depth psychology I already had some understanding of the subject, but here, for the first time, I realized that the ancient Greeks already had covered the subject. Gods, myths and philosphers; like Promethevs, Hefaistos, Homer, the Iliad, Odyssevs, Parmenides, Platon, Socrates, Aristotle and many more.
Hegel wrote: (1970, Vorlesungen Uber die Geschichte der Philosophie, vol 1, p.389) I translate from Norwegian: Paradise is a garden, where only animals but not mankind may stay. For the animal is one with God; although only an sich [i.e. only naively, indifferent, without awareness of this union.] Only mankind is spirit. And therefore mankind only of all living beings in nature is “something special.” This for-itself-being, this consciousness at the same time is separation from the universal divine spirit. [or from nature.]
What this has with Adam and Eve to do? Everything. From living in ‘paradise’; they learn “knowing good and evil.” to become aware of their sexuality, view their innocent, natural nakedness with shame, that is, assigning a moral quality of good vs bad to what before had been just the way things are, without any qualifier.
That’s when and how moral/morality entered the world, and that has been man’s constant problem since then.
We do of course realize that Adam and Eve were not, never was meant to be portrayed as historical persons, what we are reading is poetry, poetry is the original way of expressing human thought. The process, the “fall” was not a unique event involving two people; it is a poetic rendering of a process taking place within a population in the infancy of civilization.
That painful process is not over, the condition of our religions and the conflicts both within and without are proof of that.
The problem probably never may find a 'solution', it is just the way things are because we are the product of natural forces. It's the best nature could manage and we are messing it up.
That’s the best I can manage, hope it has some merit.
Just Bob · 13 August 2011
And don't forget that they directly and massively contradict each other, especially in the "Easter morning" accounts. If you want a good laugh, read an apologist's tapdancing efforts to reconcile all the conflicting Easter accounts into a single story, with none of those holy people making mistakes, misremembering, or just making stuff up to jump on the "I saw Jesus" bandwagon.
harold · 13 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 13 August 2011
Atheistoclast · 13 August 2011
Atheistoclast · 13 August 2011
DS · 13 August 2011
Science Avenger · 13 August 2011
DS · 13 August 2011
https://me.yahoo.com/a/JxVN0eQFqtmgoY7wC1cZM44ET_iAanxHQmLgYgX_Zhn8#57cad · 13 August 2011
circleh · 13 August 2011
https://me.yahoo.com/a/JxVN0eQFqtmgoY7wC1cZM44ET_iAanxHQmLgYgX_Zhn8#57cad · 13 August 2011
mrg · 13 August 2011
raven · 13 August 2011
raven · 13 August 2011
circleh · 13 August 2011
Atheistoclast · 13 August 2011
raven · 13 August 2011
harold · 13 August 2011
FL · 13 August 2011
Matt G · 13 August 2011
raven · 13 August 2011
https://me.yahoo.com/a/JxVN0eQFqtmgoY7wC1cZM44ET_iAanxHQmLgYgX_Zhn8#57cad · 13 August 2011
DS · 13 August 2011
Matt Young · 13 August 2011
nate lawrence · 13 August 2011
In the spirit of this thread. lol
http://digitalheterodoxy.blogspot.com/2011/08/question-evolution-its-cool-thing-to-do.html
What all has Fuzale Rana wrote? I know he is part of Reason to Believe, but can anyone recommend a book by him?
mrg · 13 August 2011
Atheistoclast · 13 August 2011
This comment has been moved to The Bathroom Wall.
bigdakine · 13 August 2011
FL · 13 August 2011
James · 13 August 2011
VARVES!
Frank J · 13 August 2011
John_S · 13 August 2011
Science Avenger · 13 August 2011
circleh · 13 August 2011
circleh · 13 August 2011
https://me.yahoo.com/a/JxVN0eQFqtmgoY7wC1cZM44ET_iAanxHQmLgYgX_Zhn8#57cad · 13 August 2011
circleh · 13 August 2011
mrg · 13 August 2011
https://me.yahoo.com/a/JxVN0eQFqtmgoY7wC1cZM44ET_iAanxHQmLgYgX_Zhn8#57cad · 13 August 2011
FL · 13 August 2011
circleh · 13 August 2011
Henry · 14 August 2011
Rolf · 14 August 2011
Rolf · 14 August 2011
Oops, (Literalistic faith...
Dave Luckett · 14 August 2011
Henry, doesn't it strike you as the least bit odd that although all the gospels say that Jesus appeared after death, all of them give totally different accounts of what those appearances were, and when and where? None of them corroborate any of the others about those appearances.
Because that's how it strikes me. As odd. Very odd.
And then there's that forty days business. You do know forty was a magic number, don't you? It had a narrative significance. Forty days fasting in the wilderness. Forty thieves. The rain lasts forty days and forty nights; the spies take forty days to scout the Land of Canaan. Many other examples. The fact that it turns up here looks suspicious - as if the people telling the story were saying, "This has magic significance, it's a magical story."
Maybe it just so happens that none of the Gospel writers decided to write of the same events as any of the others. Maybe, just by sheer chance, the period between the resurrection and the ascension just happened to be forty days. But it's still odd, wouldn't you say?
Frank J · 14 August 2011
FL · 14 August 2011
mrg · 14 August 2011
Just Bob · 14 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 14 August 2011
For the fortieth time, FL, here's the refutation:
Adam and Eve need not be understood as real persons, any more than the Fall must be understood as the result of eating a fruit. These can and should be understood metaphorically.
At some point in our evolutionary journey, we humans acquired empathy, the ability to put ourselves in the place of another. We also came to understand consequence, the likely outcome of our actions. That is, we have the knowledge of good and evil. We know the consequences of what we do. We know how those consequences will affect others. Having that knowledge necessarily entails responsibility for our acts.
We are responsible for everything we do, but we fail because we do not know ourselves perfectly. We do wrong, knowing that we do wrong, and that is sin. We do wrong, not knowing that we do it, and that is original sin. That is our Fall, not eating a fruit. But the tale in Genesis wraps it up very neatly. The Fall lies in the very act of acquiring the knowledge of good and evil. To acquire that knowledge means that innocence is lost. We are fallen from innocence. But we are not fallen from Grace.
Hence the need, not only for contrition and forgiveness for the sins we know, but redemption for those we do not know. That is, the redeeming power of Jesus, his death and his Resurrection are all necessary.
Christian theology does not need a literal fruit and a literal Adam and Eve, FL.
phantomreader42 · 14 August 2011
Matt Young · 14 August 2011
OK, enough of this kind of invective. Whether or not what PR42 says is true, it adds nothing of substance to the discussion. If you have nothing substantive to say, then please do not say anything. I will send further outbursts to the BW.
Mike Elzinga · 14 August 2011
Frank J · 14 August 2011
Frank J · 14 August 2011
mrg · 14 August 2011
harold · 14 August 2011
Mike Elzinga · 14 August 2011
Just Bob · 14 August 2011
Just Bob · 14 August 2011
And how about SAINT Peter, the morning after?
Frank J · 15 August 2011
harold · 15 August 2011
Just Bob · 15 August 2011
We agree. Some at least are perfectly willing to "lie for Jesus" (or maybe it's "lie for the god of Genesis), and see nothing wrong with that at all. That's what some of their biblical heroes did.
Others have better morals than that. Many, I suspect, don't intentionally lie, but their confirmation bias is so strong that they just can't "hear" the truth.
stevaroni · 16 August 2011
Robert Byers · 16 August 2011
Nope. Rather there is a attempt to try to tell evangelicals that some Evangelical leaders say Adam was a no show.
It all goes to prove the Evangelical opposition to evolution is powerful, persuasive, and entrenched.
Its like a army of thought.
One must attack the army if one wishes to save evolution from increasing and persuasive criticism.
In short the christian belief is a opponent to evolutionism.
This is no small matter in human intellectual thought since the reformation.
How can you beat a belief that the bible is the word of GOD!?
you have to prove your case of evolution on the merits of the evidence.
Nothing else will work.
What's the problem?
Frank J · 16 August 2011
Matt Young · 16 August 2011
mrg · 16 August 2011
People are fussing about this mysterious "Byers" again! It seems to be a delusion that crops up every now and then.
I bet it has something with the hallucinatory drugs in the Chemtrails(TM).
bplurt · 16 August 2011
mrg · 16 August 2011
Henry J · 16 August 2011
If tin doesn't work, try lead - it's in the same column on the periodic chart, so it should work if tin does.
Flint · 16 August 2011
From a (very) outside perspective, I see creationists as motivated by two needs:
1) The personal need for Absolute Truth, laid down by an Absolute Authority. I think this explains the virulent anti-evolution sentiment, since evolution directly conflicts with the chosen Absolute Truth.
2) The social need for Absolute Consensus. Unbelievers threaten need 1, and must be converted. This explains the relentless effort to have Absolute Truth taught as truth in public schools.
Science as an enterprise is inherently tentative, and can be made comprehensible only by casting it in terms of absolutes. So the method of science isn't understandable. The findings of science are absolutely either right or wrong.
Dave Luckett · 17 August 2011
https://me.yahoo.com/a/Qjp5enRppdSW.nr6IdCgLASLhOc-#9be9d · 17 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 17 August 2011
Sylvilagus · 17 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 17 August 2011
Correction accepted. Either my eyes or my memory are not what they were.
eric · 17 August 2011
John S. · 17 August 2011
I am not a regular contributor to Panda's Thumb but I do stop by and read it from time to time. It seems to me there is a lot of disagreement about the origin of man, but what bothers me is the hatred and despising many of you have for one another. If evolution is true, what are you evolving into? If people can't even have basic regard and respect for one another as human beings what is the purpose for your existence? What good is your knowledge if you lack empathy for your fellow man, whether you believe you evolved from nothing or whether you believe you were created by an omnipotent Creator? Your words tell a lot about who you are as a person. Please try to be more respectful of one another. People can disagree on something and still have regard for the other person. Personally, I think it would be far more beneficial to study on where you're going than to fuss and fight about where you came from.
Flint · 17 August 2011
I can try to be sympathetic with the "let's just all LOVE one another" approach, but still think that respect for evidence MATTERS. If some folks don't want to hear it, fine. If those folks are trying to keep others ignorant, especially children, that's not so fine. What people despise here isn't so much the stone ignorance, as the relentless effort to spread and enforce that ignorance.
https://me.yahoo.com/a/Qjp5enRppdSW.nr6IdCgLASLhOc-#9be9d · 17 August 2011
mrg · 17 August 2011
Joe Felsenstein · 17 August 2011
eric · 17 August 2011
harold · 17 August 2011
Paul Burnett · 17 August 2011
Science Avenger · 17 August 2011
Science Avenger · 17 August 2011
wayneefrancis · 17 August 2011
Just Bob · 17 August 2011
I learned very early in my high school teaching career that when a student said, "If you respect my beliefs, then I'll respect yours," what she meant was "Never say anything that my religion doesn't agree with."
mrg · 17 August 2011
SWT · 17 August 2011
FL · 18 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 18 August 2011
weldonelwood#ca23d · 18 August 2011
apokryltaros · 18 August 2011
apokryltaros · 18 August 2011
John S. · 18 August 2011
What an interesting response to my comments yesterday, however not surprising just dissappointing. Let me respond to just a few. First, I don't have a lot of time to debate. I wish I did. I am studying biomedical technology during the day and work in the evenings. Mrg says that creationists come here to look for a fight. Maybe some do but not all. Joe observes my comments were in the middle of a calm discussion. True and good observation Joe. But thats when you deal with things. If you tell a man to calm down when he's screaming in your face its like throwing gas on the fire. Eric says we're apes. Sorry Eric, I disagree. Maybe we act like apes at times but I believe we're made in the image of God with an eternal soul. You can disagree. Harold says some truthful things. Wayneefrancis, I don't want anyone to go to hell. If God let his only begotten son die on Calvary to keep us from going there it must be an awful place.Scienceavenger abbreviates his profanity but asks an honest question. How does a professional deal with or respond to such people. You ignor ignorance. You set your facts in order and the truth will stand without any help. Thanks for the opportunity to speak. Good day.
apokryltaros · 18 August 2011
John, from what we've seen of literally all of the creationists who come here, they all come here to pick fights, ridicule us for not reading the Bible word for word literally, and tell us with immense satisfaction about how we're all going to go burn (and be raped) in Hell for all eternity for not worshiping them as the Godhead.
You still refuse to explain to us why we must be forced to respect such people, as well as unreasonably doubt our own knowledge.
Just to give you, yourself, peace of mind? Isn't it very selfish and unChristian of you to insist that we allow people to work injustice on us, simply because you personally dislike it that we resist the promotion and exaltation of stupidity as piety?
mrg · 18 August 2011
Just Bob · 18 August 2011
"I don’t want anyone to go to hell. If God let his only begotten son die on Calvary to keep us from going there it must be an awful place."
There's that God of Very Limited Powers again. If he REALLY didn't want us to go there, he could, you know, just close down the place. Hang up a "closed for business" sign. He's GOD, right? But instead he has to have his son (which is confusingly himself) killed--which apparently hasn't worked for keeping billions from going to hell. As a matter of fact, it has provided ANOTHER reason to send people to hell--for not believing in Jesus.
Sorry, but if I believed in an omniscient, omnipotent, and benevolent god, she would BE those things, and not limited and perverse, as your seems to be.
PS: I respect your right to believe what you want. But I don't respect your belief.
weldonelwood#ca23d · 18 August 2011
mplavcan · 18 August 2011
DS · 18 August 2011
eric · 18 August 2011
Ian Derthal · 18 August 2011
More accurately, humans are primates which includes all the other apes alive today.
In that sense, there isn't really a lot of difference.
In fact, humans and chimpanzees are so close that it's thought they could actually interbreed:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humanzee#Feasibility
Science Avenger · 18 August 2011
Thanks for answering the easy question John S., but you failed to answer the hard one:
"...does it demonstrate a basic regard and respect for one another as human beings to accuse [scientists] of being incompetent, or unaware of basic facts in their field, or of participating in a grand conspiracy to hide The Truth ™, solely on the basis of your own ignorance of said field..."
Since you have already engaged in that yourself, I can see why you'd prefer not to answer, but then, you are all for calm, rational, respectful discourse, right? I contend that you have broken your own rule in doing so. You have NOT demonstrated basic regard and respect for others as human beings.
FL · 18 August 2011
DS · 18 August 2011
apokryltaros · 18 August 2011
apokryltaros · 18 August 2011
https://me.yahoo.com/a/JxVN0eQFqtmgoY7wC1cZM44ET_iAanxHQmLgYgX_Zhn8#57cad · 18 August 2011
weldonelwood#ca23d · 18 August 2011
OT, There is a video on Little Green Footballs showing GOP presidential candidate Rick Perry telling a child that in Texas they teach both evolution and creationism and let the kids decide which is true.
apokryltaros · 18 August 2011
j. biggs · 18 August 2011
j. biggs · 18 August 2011
mrg · 18 August 2011
Matt Young · 18 August 2011
j. biggs · 18 August 2011
Sylvilagus · 18 August 2011
Joe Felsenstein · 18 August 2011
John_S · 18 August 2011
mrg · 18 August 2011
apokryltaros · 18 August 2011
Matt Young · 18 August 2011
apokryltaros · 18 August 2011
Henry · 18 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 18 August 2011
Thank you, Henry. Me, I prefer the following:
"Damn John Jay! Damn everyone that won't damn John Jay! Damn everyone that won't put lights in his window and sit up all night damning John Jay!" - The Jeffersonians.
stevaroni · 19 August 2011
stevaroni · 19 August 2011
Henry · 19 August 2011
Rolf · 19 August 2011
I am of course happy that Calvin pulled his tent plugs and left Europe but the world might have been a better place and I even happier if he'd capsized.
Henry · 19 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 19 August 2011
Henry, it's plain that you're not willing or able to treat historical materials as historical materials.
Yes, there's some overlap. I mentioned it earlier. But each of the Gospels tells different non-overlapping stories and it is these stories that are told specifically, at length, with detail, while the overlap is slight, vague and unspecific. That's odd, or it would be if the stories were all direct observations of real events.
The most reasonable explanation for it is that different writers heard different accounts from different people who were already creating narrative in different directions and traditions, a generation or so later. Historians look for effects like these when criticising their materials. It's absolutely commonplace for all human oral transmission. We tell stories. We make stuff up to tell them. It's part of being human.
The material in Mark after 16:8 is not original, but was added later. This is known because the earliest texts of Mark don't have it, and all early texts have different versions of it, if it's there at all.
I love how Biblical literalists leave stuff out and put stuff in to suit themselves, too. They are participating in the very same process, only they don't usually have the wit to notice it.
Didn't you read 1 Corinthians 15:2, where Paul says where he got the "five hundred people at one time" story from? Paul says plainly that it was "a tradition" he received, and he doesn't say who passed it to him, or where, or when. That is, it's a story he heard, and he is saying plainly that he can't vouch for it himself.
That's what the man said, and you're treating it as if it were an objective account at first hand. Why? The Gospel writers don't. They wrote after Paul's letters were written, and they don't mention these "five hundred" people at all. If it had happened, don't you think they'd have mentioned it, too?
Oh, silly me. There I am, using the word "think" in a reply to a fundamentalist.
Dave Luckett · 19 August 2011
Oh, and Patrick Henry. He was talking out of his ass. Shame on him.
The United States was founded on the principles it says it was founded on, not on anything in the Christian gospel. "We hold these truths to be self-evident". Self-evident, not written down in some Scripture somewhere.
And what truths are these? "That all men are created equal, and are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights... That to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed."
Creator, Henry. Not Jesus. Not the Abrahamic God. All men, meaning "all humans", not Christians. From the consent of the governed, not because God says.
It was not Christians affording protection to heathens that created the United States. That's pernicious tosh at best, if not downright lies, and Patrick Henry should have known better. It was a free people agreeing among themselves that they would respect and protect the rights of all of them. All, Henry. Not those who read the Bible. Not those who go to church on Sundays or any other day. Not those who believe in God. All the people, mutually. "We, the people." Not "we, the Christians".
You got something to say about that, Henry?
weldonelwood#ca23d · 19 August 2011
John S. · 19 August 2011
Let me ask a question of all the atheists or agnostics? Where do get your moral code? How do you determine whats right or wrong? Since you believe that man is an animal what is wrong then with murder or rape or not respecting a scientist? I'm thankful for scientists and every professional who is gifted in the area of their expertise. I'm no expert on science, don't claim to be. But science is only a very small part of life. If mankind got here by evolution and there is no God, no life after death, no hope, there's not really much purpose for your existence is there? Christianity answers all those questions for me and gives me a reason for living.
Science Avenger · 19 August 2011
Science Avenger · 19 August 2011
fnxtr · 19 August 2011
fnxtr · 19 August 2011
btw, in answer to the question of the title: No.
Science Avenger · 19 August 2011
weldonelwood#ca23d · 19 August 2011
DS · 19 August 2011
Matt Young · 19 August 2011
mrg · 19 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 19 August 2011
John S, I get my moral code from various sources, and I don't deny that one of these is the words of Jesus. But if you think that you got all yours there, you're only fooling yourself; or to put it better, you are unaware of your own mind and the history of your own society.
Do you think that Jesus would have approved of, say, patriotism? Before you answer, remember that the concept "nation" as a geographical entity hardly existed in his day. He was very much against private property and wealth altogether. What do you think he would have made of, say, the stockmarket? He was a first-century Jew. How about School proms? Football games? Going to the beach? Rock music? He made water into wine to celebrate a wedding. How do you think he'd have gone at, say, spring break? Or the Oktoberfest? He never read a novel in his life. Where do you think he would have drawn the line? Agatha Christie? Saul Bellow? D H Lawrence? Henry Miller? Philip Roth? What about the movies? Privacy? Size of government? Corporations as persons? Cosmetic surgery? The internet? No-fault divorce, with community property?
Don't tell me you get your attitudes on all those things, and many others, from him. It ain't so.
How do I know if what I do is right or wrong? I have empathy, agency and knowledge of consequence. I can work it out from that.
Purpose? You are proposing that purpose is something laid down by an outside party - God, in your case. I find that profoundly unsatisfactory. I'd rather find one for myself, and even if I couldn't find it, the search is itself far better for me than simple acquiesence in what I'm told. If I search, I grow, and I learn, if only about myself.
I have a reason for living - I like living. That's enough reason for me. Mostly, life is interesting and rewarding. I've just been listening to Bach's "Gloria" from the Mass in B-minor. That's a reward. So's 70% chocolate. So's having my son to dinner on Thursdays. So's working out a knotty plot problem. Those give meaning and purpose to me. Your religion, you say, gives you meaning and tells you what your purpose is. Bully for you. But you don't speak for me, and you're not entitled to assume that I don't have a life that's meaningful and purposeful if I don't share your religion, or any religion.
And that's what you're doing with, your "there’s not really much purpose for your existence is there?" You presume much too far, and in your presumption there's a strong strain of patronising and contempt. Both are insulting. You say you think we should all be more respectful of each other. The guy you say you follow recommended removing the large impediment to your own vision before attending to the lesser ones of others. Good advice, I think.
Rolf · 19 August 2011
Just Bob · 19 August 2011
Just Bob · 19 August 2011
Maybe this is what John wants to hear (the last part, anyway):
Honesty and Moral Behavior
...among evolutionists. It must really irk creationists that the great majority of us "evolutionists" are basically upright, moral folks. We shouldn't be, because belief in evolution "destroys our faith in the Bible," so naturally we have "no moral guide" and "no fear of eternal damnation," and since "we think we came from monkeys," we see ourselves as "animals with no eternal souls." I'll confess it right now: my basically upright, honest, cleanly-lived life is all a sham. I'm part of the One World Government Evolutionist Conspiracy (OWGEC), and my apparent morality is merely a deception to lure unsuspecting young creationists over to the Dark Side! (And yes, I've signed Satan's black book, I have a barcode on my left arm [just like "Dr." Kent Hovind says] with which I pay for groceries, and I am in personal email contact daily with the Antichrist. I admit all that, so accuse me of something original.)
Henry J · 19 August 2011
Of course there was a Fall. It came between Summer and Winter.
John S. · 19 August 2011
You guys are all way too uptight. I can't believe all the speculating,accusing,judging and everything else you come up with. Are you really scientists or shrinks? You don't even know me. I just asked a simple question and you go ballistic. Sheesh. Give me a break
mrg · 19 August 2011
DS · 19 August 2011
apokryltaros · 19 August 2011
apokryltaros · 19 August 2011
mrg · 19 August 2011
eric · 19 August 2011
harold · 19 August 2011
John S. · 19 August 2011
I'm not trying to convert anybody. I wish all people believed like I do about God but I'm not so naive to think thats realistic. I'm not trying to force religion on anybody. I couldn't if I wanted to. Don't judge every Christian by the few you have known. I'm basically trying to get insight into how you people think and you have given me that. Thank you and God bless you.
mrg · 19 August 2011
https://me.yahoo.com/a/JxVN0eQFqtmgoY7wC1cZM44ET_iAanxHQmLgYgX_Zhn8#57cad · 19 August 2011
apokryltaros · 19 August 2011
kiss the asses of"respect" the various Creationist trolls who come to this site solely to pick fights, and condemn us for not being Liars For Jesus.apokryltaros · 19 August 2011
DS · 19 August 2011
phantomreader42 · 19 August 2011
phantomreader42 · 19 August 2011
Mike Elzinga · 19 August 2011
Just Bob · 19 August 2011
mplavcan · 19 August 2011
mrg · 19 August 2011
I don't think he was trying to convert anyone. He was just mooning the audience.
phantomreader42 · 19 August 2011
fnxtr · 19 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 19 August 2011
I hereby apologise to the memory of Patrick Henry. He never uttered the words attributed to him by the other Henry. My "shame on him" was unwarranted, and I withdraw it.
I committed the primary and elementary error of trusting the assertion of a creationist. Shame on me.
FL · 19 August 2011
FL · 19 August 2011
SWT · 20 August 2011
Many Christians, of course, prefer St. Augustine's approaches to scriptural interpretation and theology to those of Coyne.
fnxtr · 20 August 2011
John_S, I hope don't don't make the same mistake Floyd Lee does. Contrary to Mr. Lee's baseless assertions, science / biology / the study of reality is not a religion.
There's no holy writ, no saints, no saviours (Darwin got stuff wrong, everyone admits it). Just men and women who've actually, you know, done the work.
If you disagree with Coyne's observations, get in the lab and prove him wrong. Reciting from ancient books of magic is simply not evidence.
BTW, Floyd's been on and on about evolution (the fact, and the theory that best explains the fact) being incompatible with Christianity for some time now. By Christianity, of course, he means The Floyd Lee Infallible, Absolutely Correct Interpretation of The Bible, Which Is Completely Literal, Except When It Isn't.
Somehow the majority of Christians all over the world never got the memo.
Yawn.
Dave Luckett · 20 August 2011
Further, each and every one of FL's "five ways" has been comprehensively refuted here, and he has simply ignored the refutations, waited a while, and then repeated the assertions. This is in an intensely dishonest attempt to give the impression that he has an unassailed position, when he hasn't got a leg to stand on. But as we have seen right here on this thread, an ethical creationist is a contradiction in terms.
Henry · 20 August 2011
Henry · 20 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 20 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 20 August 2011
Oh, and by the way, Henry, I've apologised for believing that Patrick Henry uttered that false "quote" you provided. Trusting your word is a mistake I won't make again. Are you going to apologise for repeating an untruth here, or doesn't it matter to you?
FL · 20 August 2011
FL · 20 August 2011
SWT · 20 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 20 August 2011
Trot them out again. I'll shoot them down again, and I don't have to go outside traditional Christian theology to do it.
dalehusband · 20 August 2011
John · 20 August 2011
John · 20 August 2011
apokryltaros · 20 August 2011
FL · 20 August 2011
apokryltaros · 20 August 2011
apokryltaros · 20 August 2011
I mean, FL, why else would you bring up that St Augustine believed that the world is less than 6,000 years old, and that a Great Deluge occurred, other than to directly imply that we Christians must believe that, right or wrong, or be sent to Hell where God will buttrape us with demons and fire for your own amusement for all eternity?
SWT · 20 August 2011
Henry J · 20 August 2011
"Error... Error... Error... Must sterilize..."
John S. · 20 August 2011
FL Thank you for your kind words. In answer to the title question I must agree with Paul in 2 Thess. 2:3 about the "falling away". I believe we're seeing it. Have to go, too much work piling up.
phantomreader42 · 20 August 2011
apokryltaros · 20 August 2011
apokryltaros · 20 August 2011
stevaroni · 20 August 2011
stevaroni · 21 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 21 August 2011
SWT · 21 August 2011
Henry · 21 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 21 August 2011
Just Bob · 21 August 2011
As the novice custodian at the air terminal said, "Man, there are too many Johns around here!" [And too many Henries, but I can't make a pun with "Henry".]
harold · 21 August 2011
Henry · 21 August 2011
Henry · 21 August 2011
Rolf · 21 August 2011
phantomreader42 · 21 August 2011
weldonelwood#ca23d · 21 August 2011
phantomreader42 · 21 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 21 August 2011
apokryltaros · 21 August 2011
FL · 21 August 2011
Shebardigan · 21 August 2011
apokryltaros · 21 August 2011
mrg · 21 August 2011
apokryltaros · 21 August 2011
mrg · 21 August 2011
dalehusband · 21 August 2011
stevaroni · 21 August 2011
FL · 21 August 2011
apokryltaros · 21 August 2011
Matt Young · 21 August 2011
Enough bickering, I think. If you do not have anything substantive to say, please keep it to yourself. Remember: When you argue with a troll, soon there are 2 trolls.
Dale Husband · 21 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 22 August 2011
No, it isn't a "both-and" situation. FL simply refuses to accept his own Scripture, because it is in this case inconvenient to him. At 1 Corinthians 15:2 ff, Paul states plainly that he was not an eyewitness, except to the one appearance of Jesus to him. He does not even say that he interviewed any of the 'five hundred'.
The Gospels do not mention this 'five hundred'. They were written after Paul's letters and Paul stands behind two of the Gospel writers, Mark and Luke. Why do they not? Why do they all give accounts of different events? Why is the overlap between their accounts so small, so unspecific, and so slight?
Blethering about irrelevancies, such as whether Paul was a contemporary, does nothing to answer these questions. There is an answer, and it isn't "They're all correct, and they just happen to have decided to say different things."
wayneefrancis · 22 August 2011
wayneefrancis · 22 August 2011
wayneefrancis · 22 August 2011
Henry · 22 August 2011
eric · 22 August 2011
Matt Young · 22 August 2011
mrg · 22 August 2011
harold · 22 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 22 August 2011
SWT · 22 August 2011
FL · 22 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 22 August 2011
FL, you nitwit, where in the Gospels does it say that Jesus appeared to Paul?
SWT · 22 August 2011
dalehusband · 22 August 2011
Rich · 22 August 2011
It took a while for NPR to notice. Note Dennis' article from a year ago in PSCF. Here Dennis provides in quite accessible terms the evidence he discussed with NPR.
http://www.asa3.org/ASA/PSCF/2010/PSCF9-10Venema.pdf
Just Bob · 22 August 2011
OK, Henry & FL--a little simulation:
You're on trial for murder. What the hell, make it a mass killing, including children, in a death-penalty state (say, Texas). All the evidence against you is the stuff in the New Testament about the post-crucifixion appearance of Jesus--except it's about how you committed the mass murder. Can you imagine that? The "evidence" is not 2,000 years old, it's only a few years old, but there are no living eyewitnesses, and no one who met an eyewitness--only the written testimony as it appears in the NT (except it's about how YOU did the murders). But hmm... the stories have almost no matching elements, and several obviously contradictory ones. And most of them are hearsay, having gone through unknown numbers of tellers before the (non)witnesses wrote them down.
Now think about how you would put together a defense against a murder charge like that.
If you were the DA, would you even take the case to the Grand Jury?
Henry · 23 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 23 August 2011
First, an error of mine. The translation I used was The Revised English Bible, not the Revised Standard Bible. The quotation I gave from it was accurate.
Now for Biggy's. Paul was not "there with the apostles" during the period between the Resurrection and the Ascension, of course. He only turned up after that. He saw none of the events mentioned in the Gospels, and states as much himself. In fact, he was barely ever with the apostles at all, and then it was to quarrel with them.
His interactions with Peter and James, Jesus's brother, were conflicts, not fellowship. He claims to have done more than they in the passage Biggy quoted, 1 Corinthians 15:10, a piece of self-congratulation that is gratuitously offensive, at least.
But more. Paul says, at Galatians 1 ff, that he saw none of the other apostles at all for the first three years of his ministry, and at that point only Cephas (Peter) and James. In chapter 2, he says that he saw them again, plus John, fourteen years later. Fourteen years! These were his only contacts with the original apostles, he says. He specifically denies having the gospel from any of them and also says that only his gospel, Paul's gospel, is right. He tells his followers that anyone who tells them different must be banned. Even "angels from heaven". Whoa! Even the original apostles?
It seems so, because it gets worse. On the latter occasion above, he presumed to instruct both Peter and James and to rail against them. In Galatians 2, in a barely-veiled reference, he says that he would not yield to them, and then states that he upbraided Peter himself. What a noive! He implies that he came off best in this exchange. Well, he would say that, wouldn't he?
So the statement that Paul "was there with the apostles" is a nonsense. He hardly ever saw or associated with them, pushed himself and his mission ahead of theirs, and on the very rare occasions that he did meet them, he came into direct and acrimonious conflict with them.
This idea that the beginnings of the Church were all brotherly accord is just so much moonshine. There was a murky political struggle going on, and it got pretty nasty in places. It all had to be patched up later, after the Romans had destroyed Jerusalem - and that's what the main job of the Evangelists was.
dalehusband · 23 August 2011
FL · 23 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 23 August 2011
This is what you get for expecting... well, not rational argument from FL, that's out, but at least to follow what's being argued.
To recap, I am arguing that the several different accounts in the Gospels and in 1 Corinthians of Jesus's appearances after Resurrection show the earmarks of fabulation and embellishment in as many different directions. I was stating what is an undoubted fact, that in 1 Corinthians 15:6 Paul says that there was an appearance by Jesus before "more than five hundred people", although he, Paul, was not among them, but some people still living at the time of writing were. This story is not corroborated in any other place, not even in the Gospels, which were written later.
The major content regarding these events in each of the Gospels is also not mutually corroborative. Where the appearance is described in detailed, substantial and specific terms, it is unique to each account, while the overlap between the accounts is minimal, brief and vague.
This is diagnostic of fabulation, as stories are being passed on by oral tradition. Yes, I know that if we're going to have miracles, there's no reason why we can't have a whole swag of them all at once. But why do each of the sources describe different miracles? Have you got some other explanation that doesn't sound something like, "Well, they just do, that's all"?
Is that clear enough for you, now?
SWT · 23 August 2011
Mike Elzinga · 23 August 2011
mrg · 23 August 2011
Mike Elzinga · 23 August 2011
mrg · 23 August 2011
Henry · 24 August 2011
phantomreader42 · 25 August 2011
Henry · 26 August 2011
Good News Translation
3 I passed on to you what I received, which is of the greatest importance: that Christ died for our sins, as written in the Scriptures;
The Message
3 The first thing I did was place before you what was placed so emphatically before me: that the Messiah died for our sins, exactly as Scripture tells it
The Darby Translation
3 For I delivered to you, in the first place, what also I had received, that Christ died for our sins, according to the scriptures;
Bible in Basic English
3 For I gave to you first of all what was handed down to me, how Christ underwent death for our sins, as it says in the Writings
Here are 4 more translations for a total of 10 which do not have the word tradition as in the Revised English Bible. Unfortunately, I can't locate a website that has this version online so I don't know if this version uses italics for words that aren't in the Greek text, which is what the KJV does. Is it possible the translators added tradition because of their own biases?
SWT · 26 August 2011
Henry · 26 August 2011
apokryltaros · 26 August 2011
apokryltaros · 26 August 2011
Henry · 26 August 2011
fnxtr · 26 August 2011
All this Bible-thumping reminds me of the scene where Graham Chapman explains how Arthur became king.
The Lady Of The Lake must be real, she's right there in Malory!
Yawn.
Dave Luckett · 27 August 2011
Henry doesn't like the word "tradition". He's latching on to a single word that he thinks he understands, and disputing its meaning in the hope that he can keep alive the nonsense he believes, that the Bible is the direct and inerrant word of God.
He thinks that "tradition" necessarily implies generations of transmission. It doesn't. It can mean oral transmission from person to person of a story or practice or idea. That story or idea morphs or the practice takes on different meanings or values as it goes through an unknown number of minds, and this can happen in a surprisingly short time. That's a tradition.
Paul at 1 Corinthians 15:6 says Jesus appeared to "over five hundred of our brothers at once". Elsewhere he directly denies that he got anything from the original disciples, and states that he hardly ever even saw them, so it wasn't them who told him this. He only encountered Jesus that once, on the road to Damascus. Therefore, he is speaking of what he has heard from unspecified other persons.
This is a tradition, a story handed down from people who knew people who'd told them of something they'd heard from someone else. "Rumour" is probably more unkind, and anyway Paul didn't say that.
The point is not what we call this process. It's that it's not eyewitness testimony, and that it bears the marks of fabulation. Let's say, if you like, that Paul accurately reported what he'd been told.
(There's no particular reason to believe that, mind. Paul is himself guilty of fabulation, plainly. In his famously coy description of his experience on the road to Damascus in 2 Corinthians 12:2 ff, he says he doesn't know if he was in or out of the body. The description at Acts 9:3 is plain: Paul's body was never anywhere else but on the road: the voice from Heaven tells him to get up from it. So Paul is there romanticising his own experience, not surprisingly. What odds that he is projecting this figure of five hundred from some tale he's heard that started out something like "A whole lot of people saw Jesus..."? But all that to one side.)
But suppose he did accurately report what he'd been told. So what? It's a tradition, a rumour, a story. It isn't eyewitness testimony, and it probably doesn't even report eyewitness testimony. It isn't original, and it comes from unknown sources, so it isn't the direct and inerrant word of God, which is the screaming bleeping point. Quibbling over the precise value of a single word is completely irrelevant to that point. But if that's all you got, that's what you do.
SWT · 27 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 27 August 2011
Yes, with a caveat. I am referring specifically to Paul's mention of Jesus's appearance after Resurrection to "five hundred of the brothers at once" - an event that nobody else mentioned. I infer from the plain form of his words that he had heard of this from others, but I think that they had in turn had heard it from others still, through an unknown number of iterations. This is what makes it a tradition. It's the transmission and the result, not the lapse in time. Paul said that some who were there were living still - but, tellingly, he didn't say that he had spoken to them directly. We don't know his sources, therefore. We can only say certainly that he is quoting a tradition.
Have a look at the "Angels of Mons" story for another example of what I mean. That's a tradition still being handed on fifty and sixty years later, and it grew up in less than five, having been sparked (most likely) by muddled memories of a short story published in 1912 plus, probably, propaganda. But hundreds of soldiers later claimed to be witnesses to it, and at least some of them certainly believed it. Most likely they were mistaking other people's stories for their own memories, something that is surprisingly easy to do. But it formed the basis of a tradition. I think Paul's sources were operating in the same way.
SWT · 27 August 2011
Thanks, Dave.
Ironically, I think henry is somehow troubled by the direct, literal meaning of Paul's comment ("I'm telling you what I was taught plus the big thing that happened to me personally"). Fortunately, I keep my irony meter behind osmium shielding when reading Panda's Thumb.
Henry · 28 August 2011
Henry · 28 August 2011
http://www.icr.org/
ICR has an article on Venema's comments.
Mike Elzinga · 28 August 2011
Henry · 29 August 2011
Dave Luckett · 29 August 2011
Henry, you're right about that, and I should clarify. The words "over generations" were used inadvisedly. They are, in fact, incorrect. I withdraw and apologise for being loose and sloppy.
A tradition is something passed on by word of mouth until it is recorded in writing, through unknown numbers of people. This may be over considerable time, but the transmission might happen quite quickly. The essential marker of "tradition" is that the person recording it is an unknown number of separations from eyewitnesses, who are themselves unknown. This is the case with Paul's story of the five hundred who saw Jesus at one time. He was not an eyewitness, and he was not reporting eyewitnesses. He was reporting a tradition.
OK, now?