The appellate panel in Cincinnati upheld a lower court's ruling for the Tipp City [Ohio] Exempted Village School District, writing that the right to free speech "does not extend to the in-class speech of teachers in primary and secondary schools made 'pursuant to' their official duties."One of Freshwater's claims has been that the district's restrictions on his classroom behavior violated his free speech rights and this case apparently contradicts that claim. Hamilton, of course, submitted a rebuttal to Millstone's submission. (Parenthetically, I have to say that there are some aspects of the court's ruling as summarized in the linked material that trouble me, but it seems on point for the present proceedings.) Hat tip to reader CMB
Freshwater: No ruling until 2011?
The Mt. Vernon News is reporting that R. Lee Shepherd, the referee in the administrative hearing on the termination of John Freshwater as a middle school science teacher in the Mt. Vernon City schools, says that his "personal goal" is to have a recommendation for the Board of Education by the end of the year. He has recently received new submissions from both attorneys, R. Kelly Hamilton for Freshwater and David Millstone for the Board, and is incorporating them into the mass of material he is evaluating. Most notably, Millstone submitted a case decided just a few weeks ago by the 6th Circuit Court of Appeals, the appellate court overseeing federal cases in Ohio. According to a summary
85 Comments
Gary Hurd · 9 November 2010
Wow!
I have been telling my wife, an elementary school teacher nearing retirement, that she should emulate Freshwater- abuse some students, and then "play out the clock" until she retires.
Well, she is far too responsible to ever follow my "better than good" ideas. And she is far too kind to ever harm a student.
harold · 9 November 2010
There is a misprint in the article. I'm sure you meant to write "until 2110".
Gabriel Hanna · 9 November 2010
In many states it can take months and lawsuits to fire a teacher, even one who (like Freshwater) has done something egregiously wrong.
For example, NYC is replacing its "rubber rooms"--where teachers who were waiting to be fired drew full pay for doing nothing all day--with reassigning teachers who are waiting to be fired to administrative and non-classroom work--at full pay.
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/16/nyregion/16rubber.html
As of the time of that article there were 550 teachers in NYC on full pay while they were waiting to be fired.
Besides the near-impossibility of firing teachers, it seems you cannot even lay them off by closing schools:
While the agreement may solve the thorny public relations problems for the city and the union, it does nothing to address the more costly absent teacher reserve pool, which consists of teachers who have lost their jobs because of budget cuts or when a school is shut down for poor performance, but have not been accused of incompetence or wrongdoing. Those teachers, who number about 1,100, do not have permanent classroom jobs but draw full salaries; the city spends roughly $100 million annually on the pool.
Other than Congress, is there any profession or industry in which incompetence and inefficiency are so carefully shielded from consequences?
fnxtr · 9 November 2010
Dave Luckett · 10 November 2010
sar · 10 November 2010
eric · 10 November 2010
JRE · 10 November 2010
Perish the thought, but if this gets strung along, we could have another school board election next Nov before this is finally settled.
jasonmitchell · 10 November 2010
cue a Canadian troll's verbal diarrhea about censorship in 3....2....1.....
seriously though the cited court case spells out that a school board can (and has a responsibility to) restrict the speech of teachers under their purview (even though I don't agree with censoring WHAT they were censoring)
Marion Delgado · 10 November 2010
Virtually all the CEOs in the current capitalist system are on interlocking boards of directors. Their competency is never an issue one way or another. And their protections cost people thousands of times the money even the worst teachers can cost anyone. But. The same people who are right now on a market fundamentalist jihad against teachers, teachers unions, and public schools prostrate themselves before those CEOs and pray to them to make the corn grow and have the moon come back.
eric · 10 November 2010
After reading that summary I'm kinda on the teacher's side. It really does sound like the school fired her for having ninth graders read books that were not banned at the time she selected them, but banned post-facto, i.e., only after complaints by parents.
If a school bans books like Farenheit 451 or Siddhartha, I can personally think they're idiots but I can understand the disciplinary need to make teachers follow that ban. What is not valid is firing a teacher for having kids read Farenheit when there was no rule against doing so - just because after the fact some parent complains. We are not talking about a teacher showing obvious poor judgement here (like, say, assigning playboy...or burning your students with an electrical device). The books cited in the article are very commonly accepted literature for teens. The teacher should've gotten a "don't use them in the future" and that is all.
Dave Luckett · 10 November 2010
Are you seriously telling me that there are school boards in the US who (a) have the power to actually ban mainstream titles for teaching purposes and (b) are stupid enough to use that power, and then retrospectively fire teachers for having taught the titles, simply because a parent complained?
eric · 10 November 2010
Dave Luckett · 10 November 2010
My God. My church-run high school had a copy of "Fahrenheit 451" in the library. That was in 19 bleeding 66, for chrissake. And nobody said boo.
I know that title has been on State school reading lists for decades. Don't know about "Siddhartha". Would need to check.
But if they freaked like that over "Fahrenheit", what would they do if someone taught "The Catcher in the Rye"? Or "Fanny Hill", for Pete's sake. Both of them are considered standard texts, now.
Cripes.
jasonmitchell · 10 November 2010
Dave Luckett · 10 November 2010
I see that the list states that "Catcher in the Rye" was banned in Australia. That must have been quite some time ago. It was on the reading list for my son's tenth grade. He thought it was very boring.
As it happens, I agree with him. But that's no reason for banning it.
harold · 10 November 2010
Marion Delgado -
I strongly agree with your comments.
I've mocked the idea that making teaching jobs less secure and lower paid will attract better people into the profession, all other things being equal, on more than one occasion. (For full disclosure I am an entrepreneur and investor, and don't have anything against intelligently regulated free markets, combined with humane social insurance policies, whatsoever. In fact I think that system has performed the best historically. Not exactly on topic, but interlocking boards of directors and looting-level executive salaries are actually strongly anti-capitalist trends, terrible for the actual owners of the companies, AKA the shareholders. The degenerate post-modern right wing "economics" of America actually worships office politics players.)
However, we have to differentiate between a general level of anti-teacher bullshit, versus a propensity to protect teachers if they exhibit the right kind (no pun intended) of incompetence and student abuse.
The same people who (ostensibly) think that paying teachers lower wages and routinely firing teachers over test scores will create better teaching, will do anything to protect the teacher whose problems come from trying to push right wing religion into science class.
jasonmitchell · 10 November 2010
I have much respect for those teachers who fight the good fight against censorship - MY high school English teacher was among them - in 9th - 11th grades we read:
To Kill a Mockingbird
To Inheirit the Wind
Catcher in the Rye
Huckleberry Finn
all (alt the time) on "Banned Book" lists
fnxtr · 10 November 2010
WTF??? Fahrenheit 451 is banned?? That's just fucking nuts. It's a masterpiece and it's about censorship. Morons. (Movie was boring as hell but that's a different story.)
Don't remember the sexuality in Siddhartha at all.
But they can read horrid, violent, cruel stories like "Lord of the Flies". That was actually required reading in junior high.
1977, 11th grade, small Canadian town: our English teacher read us Johnny Got His Gun
Jolo3509 · 10 November 2010
In my school around 1978 they removed "Flowers for Algernon" from the reading list because our school started having special needs students in their own class. It wasn't banned, it just was no longer taught, and there were copies all over the English classroom.
fnxtr · 10 November 2010
John Kwok · 10 November 2010
Weaver · 10 November 2010
I remember the fuss when people were talking - again - about banning Judy Blume's book "Are You There, God? It's Me, Margaret" around 1980 or so.
http://bannedbookschallenge.blogspot.com/2010/10/are-you-there-god-its-me-margaret-by.html
The talk about banning it actually led me to read the book - something I was quite unlikely to have done otherwise - when I was in 6th grade. I was struck by the fact that I really couldn't find anything in the whole book worth banning - and that I had been exposed to far more serious literature.
One incident I clearly remember was in 4th grade - I was finished with classwork a bit early, and went to the bookshelf for something to read. I picked Shirley Jackson's short story "The Lottery".
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Lottery
MichaelJ · 10 November 2010
Our teacher showed us a movie version of the lottery. I can't remember how old I was but it was a religious school.
eric · 10 November 2010
Here is more info on that other case.
Of particular interest to us Freshwater watchers may be the timeline. Seems the teacher's reading assignments started in Sept 2001, she got non-renewed Spring 2002, then filed suit in 2003. That suit went on through at least 2006 because the original court (not the appeals court) cited a 2006 ruling. Sometime between 2006 and 2010 it got sent to the circuit court for appeal, and they decided on it in Oct 2010.
I may have to revise my opinion of the Freshwater proceedings. Resolving 3 court cases and an administrative hearing in approximately 2-3 years sounds practically like a sprint in comparison.
wonderin · 10 November 2010
Look at this- Good people sometimes make bad decisions and they were put on leave until the investigation is over. !3 year olds shouldn't be making those kinds of decisions........
PARMA, Ohio (AP) -- Two middle school teachers have been placed on paid administrative leave for demonstrating acupuncture on students as part of a class lesson, a school superintendent said.
Superintendent Jeffrey Graham, of the Parma City Schools in suburban Cleveland, said the social studies teachers demonstrated acupuncture in a lesson on Chinese culture, Ohio News Network reported Tuesday.
The students were willing participants, but the teachers did not have their parents' permission, Graham said, adding 13-year-old students shouldn't be making those types of decisions.
The teachers performed acupuncture on themselves and seven students, and the needles were sealed and sterile, with each needle used only once, Graham said.
"These were very good teachers. Unfortunately, good people sometimes make bad decisions," Graham told Cleveland's WTAM-FM.
School officials were informed of the demonstration after a parent complained.
The school is continuing to investigate while the Hillside Middle School teachers remain on leave. The teachers' names weren't revealed.
JuicyHeart · 10 November 2010
Hell, my senior year high school teacher screened "Harold and Maude" for us, and we were behind the Orange Curtian. I never heard of her catching any flack for it at all. I feel sorry for any community that feel threatened by "Farenheit 451" or "Siddhartha".
On a more Freshwater level,what does Shepherd have to do here? Does he have to evaluate all the evidence and testimony presented to him, evaluate it and state why each piece is or is not relevent to issue at hand, and how all relevent evidence informs his decision? If so an end of the year completion seems optimistic. Or can he just issue a ruling and point to the evidence and testimony that supports that ruling? The more saner route. or is it something in between?
jasonmitchell · 10 November 2010
harold · 10 November 2010
Sam C · 11 November 2010
Isn't there something wonderfully ironic and self-referential about banning kids from reading Fahrenheit 451?
Anyway, was it banned? The website quoted says "the superintendent instructed the the teacher to remove the book from the required reading list".
Instructing a teacher that they cannot require a student to read a particular book doesn't sound the same to me as banning it and saying students must not read it - or have I mis-understood something here?
jasonmitchell · 11 November 2010
raven · 11 November 2010
Back in the Dark Ages, Fahrenheit 451 was required reading in school. I thought it was pretty tame and the point was obvious and barely remember it.
Orwell's 1984 and Aldous Huxley's Brave New World were also required reading and the teacher taught them together very thoroughly. I still remember them very well after a few decades.
Orwell's 1984 is often used as a how to manual by authoritarian groups. I'm the ICR and DI have a couple of copies that are pretty tattered by now.
Mike in Ontario, NY · 11 November 2010
It seems that my literature and social studies teachers in deeply rural northern NYS from 7th grade onward must have been scouring the news for banned literature to assign to us! My 8th grade reading teacher in particular introduced us to some pretty meaty material, especially short stories like "The Lottery", "Lamb to the Slaughter" (woman bludgeons husband with frozen lamb leg, totally premeditated, then feeds the evidence to the cops when they come to investigate the murder), and "Bloodstain" (13 year old accidentally shoots well-liked neighbor man while hunting/playing hooky, doesn't tell anyone, develops crippling guilt). And "To Kill a Mockingbird" to boot! I thought it was refreshing that Mr. Lehman treated us like adults who could handle ambiguity and moral conflicts.
eric · 11 November 2010
Chip Poirot · 11 November 2010
harold · 11 November 2010
eric · 11 November 2010
eric · 11 November 2010
After rereading Chip's post, I see that his "therein lies the problem" was actually referring to the same problem I point out, so we actually mostly agree. Apologies for implying otherwise.
Mindrover · 11 November 2010
jasonmitchell · 11 November 2010
jasonmitchell · 11 November 2010
eric · 11 November 2010
Chip Poirot · 11 November 2010
Chip Poirot · 11 November 2010
John_S · 11 November 2010
The Founding Mothers · 12 November 2010
I'm wondering about analogies in other subjects.
Would (e.g.) a history teacher be censored, or fired, for expressing a (personal) view which amounted to holocaust denialism, during class time? (Please forgive this lapse into Godwin's territory)
How about a physics teacher who promoted geocentricism (to the exclusion of more up-to-date theory), without bringing religion into it?
Isn't it enough to say that a teacher can be fired for not teaching the approved curriculum, without bringing Establishment or Freedom of Speech clauses into it?
Likewise, isn't it enough that grounds for non-renewal of an (untenured) contract should be based on more than teaching from the approved curriculum?
harold · 12 November 2010
jasonmitchell · 12 November 2010
harold · 12 November 2010
jasonmitchell · 12 November 2010
raven · 12 November 2010
Chip Poirot · 12 November 2010
harold · 12 November 2010
Chip Poirot · 12 November 2010
harold · 12 November 2010
My apologies then, Chip. I must have misunderstood.
Chip Poirot · 12 November 2010
RBH · 13 November 2010
W. H. Heydt · 13 November 2010
Chip Poirot · 13 November 2010
Chip Poirot · 13 November 2010
wgwII · 13 November 2010
RBH · 13 November 2010
Chip Poirot · 13 November 2010
RBH · 14 November 2010
Chip Poirot · 14 November 2010
Chip Poirot · 14 November 2010
In fact, after reading the link, it is very clear.
Ravilyn Sanders · 14 November 2010
Is this Mt Vernon OH same as the Mt Vernon of Freshwater fame?
http://edition.cnn.com/2010/CRIME/11/14/ohio.family.missing/
RBH · 14 November 2010
Marion Delgado · 15 November 2010
If Freshwater's church is a 501-c-3 or whatever organization, apolitical and getting a tax exemption, then by Freshwater precedent, can we send agents every Sunday to cough and say "HERE!" every time the minister says something dubious?
And can those be students we've trained to do that in Chess Club?
Just wondering.
Willim Paley · 15 November 2010
Referring back to your Marcus Ross thread, why all this indignation? After all, lawyers all the time will put forward positions for the sake of argument (i.e., arguendo). Are you saying that scientists are better than lawyers and expected to hold to a higher standard?
Chip Poirot · 15 November 2010
Marion Delgado · 18 November 2010
Why we need teacher's unions, why now is a very bogus time, and why sometimes you need to make teachers harder to disciplline:
http://jezebel.com/5692317/heroic-teacher-screwed-over-by-acorn-pimp?skyline=true&s=i
Cubist · 18 November 2010
harold · 19 November 2010
Flint · 19 November 2010
Scientists are paid to be diligent, conscientious, meticulous, and thorough. Occasionally imaginative.
Trial lawyers are paid to win. If this involves being unethical, then they are PAID and EXPECTED to be unethical. And occasionally imaginative.
harold · 19 November 2010
Hieronymus Fortesque Lickspittle · 19 November 2010
It's sometimes torturous, but I subscribe to an email list from Freshwater's "spiritual adviser" Coach Dave. I'd like to share with the commenters a recent email I received from Coach Dave, I'm thrilled to know he is not making "Rod Parsley money" if he is begging for a car.
From: Pass the Salt
Sent: Tuesday, November 09, 2010 3:06 PM
To:
Subject: We Ran the Wheels Off!
...::: News and Announcements :::...
Dear Friends,
Last weekend our 1999 Plymouth Voyager started sounding like a Helicopter. It seems
that after 238,000 miles "Old Red" had made her last trip out of the driveway. This
comes on the heels of our 2001 PT Cruiser suffering a similar fate after 228,000 miles
early last Spring.
Pass The Salt currently stands in need of reliable transportation. We were wondering
if someone would like to a make an end-of-the-year donation to Pass The Salt in the
form of a set of wheels. Your gift would be tax-deductible and would help as Coach
Dave travels around to pound knots on the Devil's head.
If you have an interest in helping, please contact us at coach@ptsalt.com or 740-323-
0871.
You have not because you ask not....
Pass The Salt
Coach Dave Daubenmire
Passing the Salt,
Coach Dave Daubenmire
www.ptsalt.com
Flint · 19 November 2010
Stanton · 19 November 2010
Chip Poirot · 21 November 2010
W. H. Heydt · 21 November 2010
I am acquainted with an attorney who was exceedingly happy not to be assigned by the court to defend a particular client who couldn't afford one on his own.
As the attorney explained it to me, from the publicly available data (security camera footage) there was no doubt at all the guy was guilty and there was no real way to defend him. The only recourse would be to throw himself on the mercy of the court to try to get a less than maximum sentence.
So, yes, there are ethical attorneys, in the colloquial sense of ethical.
--W. H. Heydt
Old Used Programmer
Flint · 21 November 2010
As one columnist wrote (I think it was George Will), the case against OJ Simpson was so sound and so airtight that they could have thrown out 90% of the evidence and let the defense pick which 90% to throw out, and still had enough to convict.
So were Simpson's attorneys unethical? Was it unethical (albeit brilliant) to hire a psychologist to select a jury incapable of distinguishing between reasonable doubt and absolutely no doubt, however imaginary or far-fetched? Was it unethical for them to misrepresent everything presented in a way that would make a creationist proud? Or were they ethically performing the task they were hired to do?
Contrast this with the number of destitute, publicly defended prisoners on death row, who were released when the (recently developed) DNA evidence, considered incontrovertible, showed them innocent. Were THEIR appointed attorneys unethical for putting up a defense poor enough to allow innocent people to be convicted?
A friend of mine spent a year in jail for something he didn't do, because it was a highly public political case, sentiment ran strongly against the crime, and his appointed attorney was about to run for public office. Those who DID do it hired their own high-powered expensive attorneys, and got a slap on the wrist.
Which of these lawyers were ethical? All of them? Any of them?
Mary · 21 November 2010
"I’m thrilled to know he is not making “Rod Parsley money” if he is begging for a car."
Daub and his wife have been living hand-to-mouth on part time jobs, their 401Ks and "the generosity of others" ever since his wife quit her teaching job "to join Pass The Salt Ministries" about 5 years ago. About 3 years ago I was listening to his radio show and heard him begging for donations (his website has a feature that can set up monthly donations to be taken right from the donor's credit card!) and he was also asking for the donation of a laptop computer. Daub specified that he need a recent model laptop not an older model, because he needed to have access to the latest technology to do god's work. If that wasn't nervy enough, Daub went on to say that every day he prays that someone will come along and pay off his "ministry debt" (credit cards)!!! The man has no shame! No pride either.
In these tough economic times people are not very likely to donate money to an able-bodied, college educated couple who CHOOSE not work full time like the rest of us. And of course he doesn't pay taxes like the rest of us do either. I think that most of central Ohio has figured out what an egostistical, self-righteous, self-serving piece of shit Daub is. Therefore he has to travel outside the state (hence the high mileage on his cars) to give speeches at churches and pass his donation basket.
It has always baffled me how someone could be so delusional in their I-am-serving-the-lord beliefs that they feel entitled to ask others to pay their bills. Daub's ministry is just himself and his wife. They have no church, no congregation, no charitiable works, and perform no services for anyone but themselves.
Like you, Sir Lickspittle, I am thrilled that his ministry is a failure. His financial picture is very grim. I don't know how they sleep at night, but The Lord Will Provide. Yeah, right. Even his god isn't helping him.
Hieronymus Fortesque Lickspittle · 22 November 2010
Mary · 23 November 2010
The son who was convicted of pandering child porn and is still serving out his 5 year probation is in his third year of law school at Case Western. Yeah, he's piling up a huge amount of student loan debt. Daub is always railing against the evil government schools but at least two of his kids, including the son, went to college on sports scholarships, scholarships that they never would have gotten if they had been home schooled as Daub now strongly recommends to others. His wife currently subs as a teacher in the public school system so the whole family takes money from the public system with one hand while slamming the public schools with the other hand. Hypocrites!