Have a querulous Paul Nelson Day!

Posted 7 April 2008 by

The new generation of creationists has been doing something rather remarkable. Flaming anti-scientific religious nutcases like Wells and Dembski have been diligently going to real universities, not the usual hokey bible colleges, and working hard to get legitimate degrees in actual fields of science and math to get themselves a superficial veneer of credibility. It's basically nothing but collecting paper credentials, though, since they don't actually learn anything and never do anything with the knowledge they should have acquired, other than use it to razzle-dazzle the rubes.

One other example is Paul Nelson, and today is the anniversary of an infamous interaction. You see, Nelson likes to flaunt the pretense of being knowledgeable about developmental biology. Several years ago, he invented this mysterious metric called "ontogenetic depth" that he claimed to be measuring, and which he claimed to have used as evidence that the Cambrian fauna did not evolve. He even dragged this nonsense to professional meetings where he was ignored, except by vicious anti-creationists. I harshly criticized the entire vacuous notion. (I also expressed sympathy for the poor graduate student Nelson had lured into this waste of effort…it was Marcus Ross, remember him?)

He said he'd write up a technical summary that would explain exactly what ontogenetic depth was and how it was measured. He gave us a whole series of dates by which he'd have this wonderful summary. Every one of those dates sailed by without a word. And ever since we have commemorated Paul Nelson Day on 7 April, one of the dates in 2004 that he promised us an explanation. Here's my anniversary timeline from last year.

I was just reminded that last year at this time I announced an anniversary. In March of 2004, I critiqued this mysterious abstraction called "ontogenetic depth" that Paul Nelson, the ID creationist, proposed as a measure of developmental and evolutionary complexity, and that he was using as a pseudoscientific rationale against evolution. Unfortunately, he never explained how "ontogenetic depth" was calculated or how it was measured (perhaps he was inspired by Dembski's "specified complexity", another magic number that can be farted out by creationists but cannot be calculated). Nelson responded to my criticisms with a promise.

On 29 March 2004, he promised to post an explanation "tomorrow".

On 7 April 2004, he told us "tomorrow".

On 26 April 2004, he told us he was too busy.

On 13 January 2005, he told us to read a paper by R Azevedo instead. I rather doubt that Ricardo supports Intelligent Design creationism, or thinks his work contributes to it.

Ever since, silence.

This year he is apparently off in Brazil, proselytizing his lies and fake science to the people there, so I'm assuming he won't get around to explaining his magic metric tomorrow, either. Isn't it amazing how creationists can make stuff up and get a career speaking at exotic places all around the world?

Oh, and get a day named after them! In his honor, we should all make it a point to ask people "How do you know that?" today, and the ones who actually can explain themselves competently will be complimented by being told that they're no Paul Nelson.

We'll celebrate it again next year, I'm sure.

186 Comments

ellazimm · 7 April 2008

This from the website of the International Society for Complexity, Information and Design
(http://www.iscid.org/encyclopedia/Ontogenetic_Depth) :

"Ontogenetic depth is a measure of the distance (in terms of cell division and differentiation) between a single-celled state and an adult animal (metazoan) capable of reproduction. All animals begin their existence as a single cell, the fertilized egg. From that cell, many other cells arise, and become specialized for particular functional roles -- for instance, as sensory organs, skeletal parts, or reproductive structures (such as ovaries). The ontogenetic depth of any species measures the developmental distance between the starting point, the egg, and the stage at which organisms in the species can successfully reproduce themselves.

Developmental biology has mapped the ontogenetic depth of a handful of species, in the so-called "model systems" of the discipline, such as the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans or the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster. To explain the historical origin of any animal species (and arguably the same is true for plants), one must give an account of how that species' respective ontogenetic network -- i.e., its process of differentiation -- was constructed."

I did not do an exhaustive search of the site but I didn't see a copyright more recent than 2006 nor any society event more recent than 2004. Their address is in Princeton NJ if anyone wants to go have a look. It sad that with "Darwinism" on it's last legs there isn't more money for such endeavours. Where will all the researchers go?

PZ Myers · 7 April 2008

Funny you should mention that. Someone did go have a look. It's a UPS store with a mailbox labeled "Suite 1800".

ellazimm · 7 April 2008

I did find one thread on the ISCID forum still active but almost all the posts for the last six months have been by the same person, nosivad, with one noticed interjection by DaveScot. A bit sad really.

The last posts?: http://www.iscid.org/boards/ubb-get_topic-f-6-t-000370-p-83.html

David Stanton · 7 April 2008

"The ontogenetic depth of any species measures the developmental distance between the starting point, the egg, and the stage at which organisms in the species can successfully reproduce themselves."

Easy. Now all you have to do is estimate the total number of cell divisions required, then multiply by the number of genes that must be properly regulated in order to achieve differentiation. Simple. In fact one could make and estimate for a few species already. As for the rest, I guess Paul better get buzy in the lab and measure the important parameters. Of course that still won't prove that the developmental pathways could not evolve.

This is just a nonsensical way of saying that development is complex and that in order to explain evolution you must explain development. Well the field of evo/devo has made an excellent start on that. Maybe Paul should get another degree and learn a thing or two about what is known about developmental genetics before declaring that no one understands it. After all, he can still claim that the pathetic level of detail is just not good enough for him. But then he would have to go into the lab anyway. Oh well.

fnxtr · 7 April 2008

novisad... that'd be AJNovisad, I'll wager.

Nigel D · 7 April 2008

David Stanton - what's that?? Paul should get himself into a lab?? But then he might have to interact with - *gasp* - the evilutionists! On their own turf!

He might even - horror of horrors! - learn something about evolution. They can't have that. He might even abandon ID altogether.

keith · 7 April 2008

Sorry pee wee, but I celebrate "pee wee nobody day" everyday as I consider the totally vacuous nature of your entire existence and the meaningless drivel you post.

Real scientists, like say Dr. Chain, Nobel prize winner and life long opponent of evolution writ large laughed at weenies like you and considered your little hypothesis to be a fairy tale for the weakminded.

Evolution, the pseudoscience curse on progress and innovation, and the sink hole of wasted research dollars.

Stacy S. · 7 April 2008

Keith - Please be quiet. I'm trying to listen to reason :-)

HDX · 7 April 2008

So would a butterfly that goes goes through a number of different states (egg, larva, pupa, butterfly, have more depth than a human?
The ontogenetic depth of any species measures the developmental distance between the starting point, the egg, and the stage at which organisms in the species can successfully reproduce themselves.

Scott Fanetti · 7 April 2008

"Evolution, the pseudoscience curse on progress and innovation, and the sink hole of wasted research dollars." -- keith

Are you kidding?

Frank B · 7 April 2008

Hummm, mysterious numbers to impress the rubes, hah? How about the total number of genes of an organism, no, not mysterious enough. How about their total height divided by the number of eyes they have, hum, that has possibilities. Oh, I know, the total number of alleles for hair color within a species, to the Nth power, where N is the remainder after dividing their number of teeth by their number of stomachs. Ok, I promise to post a paper tomorrow.

Olorin · 7 April 2008

So what is wrong with the concept of a number that can't be calculated? The "Omega" number of algorithmic complexity cannot be calculated, even in theory. It measures the probability that a given program with a given input will eventually halt. (See Greg Chaitin, "Meta Math," Pantheon, 2005)

However, Omega is different from Phu, the probability that a given creationist with a given claim will eventually halt. Although Phu cannot be calculated exactly, its value approaches zero asymptotically.

Just Bob · 7 April 2008

Chain, who got the Prize in 1945?

One Nobelist out of how many over the last century?

And with this you mock scientists?

Do you not even slightly perceive the irony?

Venus Mousetrap · 7 April 2008

Keith: if you want to get mentioned on PZ's blog, you'll have to try harder. Only the most frothing nutcases get that honour. Try mixing in some bad logic and capital letters with the lies, it's funnier. :>

harold · 7 April 2008

Although Phu cannot be calculated exactly, its value approaches zero asymptotically.
Excellent concept, but you need to check your calculations. Phu is a split function. For all creationists except Behe, it is always exactly zero. It does not approach zero, it is zero, for all input variables. No other creationist ever has or ever will halted making a specious claim. For Behe, Phu appears to rapidly approach a probability of one, as a function of time. In other words, it appears that whatever creationist claim Behe advances, he will eventually deny it. This is taken by some as one of many pieces of evidence that Behe is some sort of a triple agent, rather than a true creationist. First he got a job at Lehigh University by pretending to be a well-meaning scientist. Then he embarrassed Lehigh by claiming to be a creationist. But now he seems to collect money from creationists as an "expert", but then torpedo them in court. Very odd. The only consistent lesson seems to be that if you rely on Behe, you'll get burned, no matter who you are.

Jeffinrr · 7 April 2008

Thanks for giving me another reason to have a beer. In remembrance, I'll plan to have another one tomorrow. Cheers.

Nigel D · 7 April 2008

So what is wrong with the concept of a number that can’t be calculated? The “Omega” number of algorithmic complexity cannot be calculated, even in theory. It measures the probability that a given program with a given input will eventually halt. (See Greg Chaitin, “Meta Math,” Pantheon, 2005)

— Olorin
Yes, but, while Omega cannot be calculated, it can have boundaries and it has a clear, meaningful definition. It can thus be of use despite being incalculable. By contrast, Nelson's concept of ontological depth has only the vaguest and fluffiest of definitions. It is incaculable only because of its vagueness and lack of defintion. Even if Nelson were to come up with some kind of calculation for determining ontological depth, it is unclear what meaning this would have in biology. In biology, the bottom line is reproduction and survival. I guess that ontological depth could conceivably have some use in cladistics, but why not go to the source instead? What meaning could ontological depth have beyond genetic comparisons? None.

James F · 7 April 2008

Scott Fanetti said:

“Evolution, the pseudoscience curse on progress and innovation, and the sink hole of wasted research dollars.” – keith Are you kidding?
“Intelligent design, the pseudoscience curse on progress and innovation, and the sink hole of wasted research dollars.” Fixed.

Saddlebred · 7 April 2008

Just Bob: Chain, who got the Prize in 1945? One Nobelist out of how many over the last century? And with this you mock scientists? Do you not even slightly perceive the irony?
No, he doesn't. When you have no science whatsoever backing your mindless creotard assertions, you grasp desperately at any straws you may find.

Venus Mousetrap · 7 April 2008

James F:

Scott Fanetti said:

“Evolution, the pseudoscience curse on progress and innovation, and the sink hole of wasted research dollars.” – keith Are you kidding?
“Intelligent design, the pseudoscience curse on progress and innovation, and the sink hole of wasted research dollars.” Fixed.
how can ID waste research dollars?

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 7 April 2008

So what is wrong with the concept of a number that can’t be calculated? The “Omega” number of algorithmic complexity cannot be calculated, even in theory.
The problem is that you can't test predictions if you can't establish properties to observe, for example if you can't make a measurable definition. Btw, while Chaitin's omega is uncomputable (computable to desirable precision), some digits are calculable and it is claimed that the first 64 bits are known. So it would work.

Bill Gascoyne · 7 April 2008

Scott Fanetti: "Evolution, the pseudoscience curse on progress and innovation, and the sink hole of wasted research dollars." -- keith Are you kidding?
<scarcasm>Sure it gives good technological results, but the resulting moral consequences are intolerable... </scarcasm>

Michael Roberts · 7 April 2008

What's Ernst Chain got to do with it?

He was an excellent biochemist and carried on from where my father left off in 1936. My father isaolated Lysozyme for Florey and found it was NBG as an antibiotic. Chain then tried Fleming's other finding - a mould and with Florey Heatley et al found it worked. Evolution was hardly needed in his or my fathers's work and he was probalbly looking down on the messiness of field biology in contrast to an ordered lab - despite the crude biochemical procedures (My dad once ninked my meccano set to make some apparatus in the 50s)

Years later my parents shared a house with him and he blasted out on his piano while I was supposed to be sleeping in my pram.

Despite the fact I got all the lowdown on Florey Chain etc as a youngster I never heard that despite the agnosticism of my father.

I doubt if there is much in the story

Michael

Michael Roberts · 7 April 2008

What's Ernst Chain got to do with it?

He was an excellent biochemist and carried on from where my father left off in 1936. My father isaolated Lysozyme for Florey and found it was NBG as an antibiotic. Chain then tried Fleming's other finding - a mould and with Florey Heatley et al found it worked. Evolution was hardly needed in his or my fathers's work and he was probalbly looking down on the messiness of field biology in contrast to an ordered lab - despite the crude biochemical procedures (My dad once nicked my meccano set to make some apparatus in the 50s)

Years later my parents shared a house with him and he blasted out on his piano while I was supposed to be sleeping in my pram.

Despite the fact I got all the lowdown on Florey Chain etc as a youngster I never heard that despite the agnosticism of my father.

I doubt if there is much in the story

Michael

J. L. Brown · 7 April 2008

Fellas, I appreciate the responses to Keith's "Ernest B. Chain, Nobel Laurate, dissented from 'Darwinism'" comments... but several especially productive types of replies seem to have been overlooked.

1) What is your evidence that he rejected evolution? I didn't search in depth, but his biographical blurb at http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1945/chain-bio.html
didn't mention anything about it, and his work in anti-biotics would seem to indicate that evolutionary principles would be required for him to acheive anything meaningful.

2) You do realize that his work was done rather early in the the life of Modern Evolutionary Theory, right? MET has come a long way, particularly with regard to molecular bio and genomics--given these areas were primitive when he was working, his alleged doubts about them would have little bearing on todays state of the art.

3) Science is not done by argument from authority; any authority could be wrong. The ultimate arbiter of scientific truth is nature itself; poor models get weeded out. No matter how prestigeous EBC may seem, if he holds an incorrect opinion about science, then the science doesn't even need to respond--much less change to conform to the misguided opinion of some arbitrary 'authority' figure.

4) To discard or modify a scientific theory requires a better model to replace it with. Such a model has to be able to independantly explain all the results explained by the old theory; it also has to make testable predictions about new results which the old theory could not explain; and it needs to serve as a guide for further research and expanded investigation of nature. If MET is wrong, how do you explain its' success? What alternative model do you propose to replace it with? Where are the research articles, the predictions, the tests?

I know I shouldn't feed the troll, but I couldn't resist... especially since these near-boilerplate replies always give IDC creos such trouble. Sorry for the unpolished presentation; I'm certain it suffered from the rushed manner in which I wrote it.

Bill Gascoyne · 7 April 2008

I know I shouldn’t feed the troll, but I couldn’t resist… especially since these near-boilerplate replies always give IDC creos such trouble. Sorry for the unpolished presentation; I’m certain it suffered from the rushed manner in which I wrote it.

On the contrary, you've probably given a better, more patient, more compassionate, and more germane response that any of the rest of us who have long since lost patience with the likes of Keith. Much better for the lurkers.

Mike Elzinga · 7 April 2008

"To explain the historical origin of any animal species (and arguably the same is true for plants), one must give an account of how that species’ respective ontogenetic network – i.e., its process of differentiation – was constructed.”

This looks like the source of the argument by many an ID/Creationists follower which says something to the effect that, if they cannot be given a molecule-by-molecule description of the evolution of a specified organism or system, then evolutionists have failed and evolution must not be true. Therefore design must be the case.

It's basically nothing but collecting paper credentials, though, since they don't actually learn anything and never do anything with the knowledge they should have acquired, other than use it to razzle-dazzle the rubes.

This is even being carried to the extreme of collecting several shallow degrees in order to build the appearance of an “intimidating” education. The idea is to appear (to the rubes, anyway) more educated than the specialists who have gone deeply into specific areas of science. It appears that the ID/Creationists who do this are able to bend fundamental concepts to fit their sectarian dogma while taking advantage of the overloaded educational system to avoid having these misconceptions exposed before they get their degrees. The result of this type of education is a characteristic set of misconceptions, mischaracterizations, and misinformation that then get funneled into the ID/Creationist propaganda, and which are expected to be the territory and framing in which all debates and discussions are to take place. The ID/Creationists who take this route acquire just enough vocabulary to fool rubes. This requires people who really know the science to undo all the mischaracterizations, misconceptions, and misinformation before they can even begin the arduous task of explaining the real science. Thus, in choreographed debates in front of naive audiences and in debates outside the peer-review of normal science, most real scientists are at a disadvantage. Politically, the ID/Creationist strategy of “a legitimate education”, although it doesn’t get them past peer-review, works fairly well in front of rubes. And it leaves their worshipful followers holding the bag whenever they load up on the ID/Creationist propaganda and shtick and go out to do battle with the “evilutionists”. But then being subjected to any scrutiny similar to peer-review leaves the rubes feeling persecuted, and it confirms the propaganda they received from their leaders. They don’t understand why they ended up looking stupid so they blame the “arrogant” scientists, because they have been told that scientists form a cabal that expels the “multiple-degreed geniuses” of the ID/Creationist leadership. Nice game, isn’t it?

keith · 7 April 2008

It would seem Dr. Chain, (inconsequential Nobel winner LOL!) was perfectly consistent in his position of opposition to the darwin dogma for dullards on purely scientific grounds through his death in the late 70's.

"The August 17-24, 1998, issue of the U.S. News & World Report had a long piece on the great inventions of the twentieth century. The story of penicillin started with Fleming in 1922 and continued with Florey and Chain 13 years later. Fleming, who had a cold, sneezed on a culture plate (3). He observed that when bacteria later formed on the plate, none developed in the spots of mucus. Thus, Fleming discovered lysozyme -- a substance found in body fluids and body tissues that dissolves bacteria." Fleming...how curious!

As for hypotheses and theories they often coexist and compete for perhaps decades until one is proven by observation and experimentation to be considerably more explanatory, highly predictive, more confirmed with increasing data, and attract the preponderance of scientific scholarship and support. Of course one would only realize this if they has studied the History of Science in some detail. Otherwise one would adopt the evolutionary, dogmatic, true believer mentality and seek to silence any and all critics by whatever tactics fit the model,"the end justifies the means"...where have we heard that before.

"This mechanistic concept of the phenomena of life in its infinite varieties of manifestations which purports to ascribe the origin and development of all living species, animals, plants and micro-organisms, to the haphazard blind interplay of the forces of nature in the pursuance of one aim only, namely, that for the living systems to survive, is a typical product of the naive 19th century euphoric attitude to the potentialities of science which spread the belief that there were no secrets of nature which could not be solved by the scientific approach given only sufficient time."

"These classic evolutionary theories are a gross oversimplification of an immensely complex and intricate mass of facts, and it amazes me that they were swallowed so uncritically and readily, and for such a long time, by so many scientists without a murmur of protest."

"There is no doubt that such variants do arise in nature and that their emergence can and does make some limited contribution towards the evolution of species. The open question is the quantitative extent and significance of this contribution."

"evolution willfully neglects the principle of teleological purpose which stares the biologist in the face wherever he looks, whether he be engaged in the study of different organs in one organism, or even of different subcellular compartments in relation to each other in a single cell, or whether he studies the interrelation and interactions of various species."

Clark, R. W. 1985. The Life of Ernst Chain: Penicillin and Beyond. New York: St. Martin's Press, 147.
Chain, E. 1970. Social Responsibility and the Scientist in Modern Western Society. London: The Council of Christians and Jews, 24-25.
Chain, Social Responsibility and the Scientist, 25.

The inconsequential Dr. Chain.

Professor Chain is author or co-author of many scientific papers and contributor to important monographs on penicillin and antibiotics. He was in 1946 awarded the Silver Berzelius Medal of the Swedish Medical Society, the Pasteur Medal of the Institut Pasteur and of the Societé de Chimie Biologique, and a prize from the Harmsworth Memorial Fund. In 1954 he was awarded the Paul Ehrlich Centenary Prize; in 1957 the Gold Medal for Therapeutics of the Worshipful Society of Apothecaries of London; and in 1962 the Marotta Medal of the Società Chimica Italiana. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1949. He holds honorary degrees of the Universities of Liège, Bordeaux, Turin, Paris, La Plata, Cordoba, Brasil, and Montevideo, and is a member or fellow of many learned societies in several countries: these include the Societé Philomatique, Paris; the New York Academy of Medicine; the Accademia dei Lincei and the Accademia dei XL, Rome; the Académie de Médicine, Académie des Sciences, Paris; the Real Academia de Ciencias, Madrid; the Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovoth, Israel; the National Institute of Sciences, India; the Società Chimica Italiana; and the Finnish Biochemical Society.

Students of true rhetoric understand that an appeal to an authority is perfectly logical and not fallacious if the person is a recognized expert in the subject area (antibiotics and resistance).

So Brown having been soundly refuted (don't worry I do that consistently with evolander dullards) can take solace in the fact that I welcome additional opportunities to shred your posts like a head of wet lettuce in a rod mill.

The amusing aspect of the subject writ large is that the bacteria in the dish have infinitely more intellect than the evos observing them.

Bill Gascoyne · 7 April 2008

As for hypotheses and theories they often coexist and compete for perhaps decades until one is proven by observation and experimentation to be considerably more explanatory, highly predictive, more confirmed with increasing data, and attract the preponderance of scientific scholarship and support.

Please give one example of a well-supported theory (not hypothesis) that accumulated evidence and developed and grew with no significant competitors for fifteen decades before being shown to be completely wrong.

Students of true rhetoric understand that an appeal to an authority is perfectly logical and not fallacious if the person is a recognized expert in the subject area (antibiotics and resistance).

Even if he died thirty years ago?

Olorin · 7 April 2008

In summary, can we all agree that ontological depth is a shallow concept?

Then we can move on to "baramin distance," which measures the separation of species according to Biblical kinds. This number is interesting in that, although there are (non-unique) methods of calculating it, any value can be trumped by scripture if it shows that the species are too close to each other.

Frank B · 7 April 2008

--“These classic evolutionary theories are a gross oversimplification of an immensely complex and intricate mass of facts, and it amazes me that they were swallowed so uncritically and readily, and for such a long time, by so many scientists without a murmur of protest.”--

The only oversimplification being done is by Creationists, so why don't you stop reading their dribble, Keith. If you claim to like science, just remember that "God Did It" is a science stopper.

Science Avenger · 7 April 2008

Keith said: It would seem Dr. Chain, (inconsequential Nobel winner LOL!) was perfectly consistent in his position of opposition to the darwin dogma for dullards on purely scientific grounds through his death in the late 70’s.
All of which is worth one giant barrel of drool. Unlike your obviously concretized view of the world, scientific knowledge increases over time. Quoting a scientist from 30+ years ago on a topic as dynamic as evolutionary theory is not only unfair to your wary readers (assuming you have any left who's brains haven't been completely fried by your mindless meanderings). It is also unfair to the scientist in question, for it is presumptuous in the extreme to assume his views would be the same today as they were then. And that is granting FTSOA that you represent his views accurately, a position with about as much credibility as Kim Jong Il's latest golf story. Go crawl back into your time hole Keith, and come back when you've reached 2008.

Ichthyic · 7 April 2008

keith...

Eaton?

need more be said?

fnxtr · 7 April 2008

Please notice, lurkers, the complete lack of a superceding or even competing theory from either Chain or KE. Arguments from authority, meet arguments from incredulity.

Philip Bruce Heywood · 7 April 2008

PZ & Associates: We don't need the inflamatory wordfest, heard through the clouds of high velocity bull dust, to learn about the evolution (unrolling) of things. Which, I am certain, from one approach at least, tells us why bovine males go plowing when indicating a territorial contest. What you need to account for the Cambrian bizzo is a clear minded person with the sense to consult the opinions of others, sift the evidence, consult the latest relevant research of all the relevant disciplines, and draw conclusions under the laws of physical chemistry. Then we could go on to the flowering plants, and even on to turkeys, geese, bovines (special attention to the male) ..... the horizons are wide open.

Any time, right here, bring all the associates. En route, duck over to PvM's APRIL FOOLS AT UCD page, suggest you read it all, and you might wish to consult www.creationtheory.com . I'm waiting. The rules are mainstrem, conventional Science. Begin where you choose, and the Cambrian is as good as any. But before getting up too much obfuscation dust on that topic, check the CAMBRIAN/PRECAMBRIAN UNCONFORMITY, along with the side-linked addend, in the EXPLANATORIUM, at www.creationtheory.com I value every bit of criticism I can get and I would be pleased to know if any details are innacurate.

One can only be encouraged by the fact that a free speech publication such as PANDA'S THUMB, is maintained. It must be at considerable cost, in time and in money. The standard of science and of behaviour displayed on it is certainly the opposite to encouraging: but that needn't remain static, need it?. P.B.H..

waldteufel · 7 April 2008

One has to accept common descent. Philip Bruce Heywood and Keith Eaton were clearly descended from a common scientifically illiterate clown.

cronk · 7 April 2008

Keith blabbered: "Students of true rhetoric understand that an appeal to an authority is perfectly logical and not fallacious if the person is a recognized expert in the subject area (antibiotics and resistance)."
Sooo, it would come down to how many authorities one can appeal to to win the argument? How many recognized authorities for ID v. how many for MET? How many in the past 30 years?
On the other hand, Isaac Newton was involved in alchemy and spent time trying to discover the Philosopher's Stone. He's a recognized authority, should we continue the quest to find a mysterious stone that can change base metals into gold?

Joel · 7 April 2008

"I value every bit of criticism I can get and I would be pleased to know if any details are innacurate [sic]."

If you continue to post bafflegab, Heywood, at least use spell check.

Stacy S. · 7 April 2008

Philip , you said you were leaving! Did you lie to me?

raven · 7 April 2008

Paul Nelson: “To explain the historical origin of any animal species (and arguably the same is true for plants), one must give an account of how that species’ respective ontogenetic network – i.e., its process of differentiation – was constructed.”
To explain the historical origin of any religion, one must give a complete account of that religion's history with corroborating evidence. Has anyone seen Adam's skeleton? The Big Boat of Noah? The pieces of the 10 commandments? Any newspapers from the 3 decades of Jesus's life? His cross, tomb, or sandals? If Nelson applied 1/1000 of the level of proof he is demanding for biology to his own religion, it would be a long wait. In fact, for most events in the bible the corroborating evidence is somewhere between low and nonexistence and much of the creation mythology was falsified as literal fact 1500 years ago in the time of St. Augustine. This is just a cheap and false rhetorical device. Darwin didn't understand heredity or have the slightest idea what DNA was and managed to come up with a coherent, mostly correct theory. And we do have a lot of knowledge about how "ontogenetic networks" [bafflegab for evo-devo] are constructed, what they are made of, and how they work. Someday, we will have enough knowledge to reconstruct the dinosaurs. And when a Tyrannosaurus rex runs by chasing a triceratops, Nelson will still be babbling away. He will just move the goal posts. Nelson is on record as saying that no amount of scientific evidence can ever prove that the earth is more than 6,000 years old and Noah had a Big Boat.

raven · 7 April 2008

wikipedia lobotomy: The Portuguese physician and neurologist António Egas Moniz pioneered a surgery called prefrontal leucotomy in 1935. The procedure involved drilling holes in the patient's head and destroying tissue in the frontal lobes by injecting alcohol. He later improved the technique using a surgical instrument called a leucotome that cut brain tissue with a retractable wire loop.[2] Moniz won the Nobel Prize for medicine in 1949 for this work.[3]
Having a Nobel prize doesn't make anyone infallible. Moniz won the Nobel prize for inventing an operation called the lobotomy. Chain was a devout Jew who freely admitted that his views on evolution were based on his religion. He also said scientists would never understand how life worked much less how it evolved. "even the simplest living system is far too complex to be understood in terms of the extremely primitive chemistry scientists have used in their attempts to explain the unexplainable.", Ernst Chain. Got both of them wrong.

Les Lane · 7 April 2008

Students of true rhetoric understand that an appeal to an authority is perfectly logical and not fallacious if the person is a recognized expert in the subject area (antibiotics and resistance).
ID is rhetoric, but science isn't. Science involves creating and testing hypotheses, not accumulating authorities. Chain's scientific career was over before antibiotic resistance became a major biological issue.

keith · 7 April 2008

Raven,

You're a bold faced liar and his biographer and his son have testified that his views were based on his lifelong scientific pursuits and observations and not his religion.

Your stupid attempt to equate two totally unrelated Nobel winners is a freshman logical fallacy and laughable.

So you claim that people understand life in totality eh! Then you may be the one to elucidate the first replicator with all that exclusive knowledge. Oh! Gosh I'll bet your butt shrivels up like a mustard seed and you keep your dead silence like the rest of these dodos.

Crok boy the subject was antibiotic resistance and Chain pioneered the work finding penicillinase as an existing molecular mechanism having zippo to to with RM and NS as is the case in the great majority of resistance examples.

And I leave fallacies to your team so I never would argue from popularity...being a true rhetorician and true intellect rather than a darwin hack.

Avenger, is that a cape or are you still cross dressing in mommies clothes. What is your replacement for E=mc**2 since it's still quoted a lot after 75 plus years. Still working on your science merit badge?

B. Gargoyle one theory might be the cosmology of Aristotle which lasted for about 1,000 plus years.

1704 to 1887 the aether theory flourished.

Oh and a little math help..both of these are more than 150 years..doodoo head.

PvM · 7 April 2008

Happy Paul Nelson day.

David Stanton · 7 April 2008

Philip,

The insubstantiated confabulation of post-reductio absurdities is transcendental to the tangential perpiphery. I am sure that you will agree that no amount of estimated languiosity will ever predate the inconformity that is evidenced by the many cofactual existentialists. Your antiquated and marginalized verbiosity is superceded only by your lack of eloquent demeanor and intestinal fortitude. Please pay special attention to the female mongoose.

That having been said, what in the world are you talking about? Why is it that you can never make a single statement that is cmprehensible? How can anyone agree with anything you say when you never say anything? How can I have more tea when I haven't had any tea yet?

Ichthyic · 7 April 2008

obfuscation dust

is that like pixie dust?

Is it my imagination, or is PBH more illucid than usual these days?

The insubstantiated confabulation of post-reductio absurdities is transcendental to the tangential perpiphery.

good, but you misspelled periphery.

:p

JGB · 7 April 2008

Arguments to authority hold no weight in science. Whether or not people use them in a rhetorical sense is irrelevant. There was no logical error in using the example of other Nobel winners to demonstrate why argument to authority is pointless in science Keith. We could fill volumes of expert testimony from the 20th century alone about incorrect statements and beliefs from scientists. Einstein disagreeing with the Copenhagen interpretation of Quantum Mechanics, Ernst Mach not believing atoms we're real. Most 1930's or earlier biologists believing protein contained the genetic information. Your very assertion that somehow Chain not using the best theoretical model to date in his work invalidates it is silly. Scientists have advanced with all kinds of incorrect models, and then we get better ones. For example the addition of Neutral theory and horizontal gene transfer as important mechanisms. It's quite interesting when creationists argue they always try and oversimplify by confounding natural selection, evolution, and Darwinism into one big term, and then when they define it they try to pigeonhole it as pure neutral evolution! Then they pretend that no one is doing research in these areas and turning up reams of data measuring all kinds of interesting fitness affects and simple mutations like the heart example from a couple of weeks ago.

Dan · 7 April 2008

Note that Keith has just disproven Ben Stein:

If Darwin-doubters win the Nobel Prize, they are obviously not being expelled from the scientific community.

keith · 7 April 2008

DAn ,

If Chain were elucidating the molecular structure of penicillin today , among other great works, and holding his anti-evolutionary stance he would have been denied tenure, ostracized in the literature, denied any grant funds, and insulted by the entire pygmy dwarf evo community and we would likely have been denied his further discoveries of such as penicillinase, for example.

There was a time when scientists could hold views and hypotheses different than the herds of illiterate lemmings and brainwashed sycophants that today hold science hostage and block any opportunity for debate of ideas.

But no doubt the season of the darwin dwarfs will pass and new giants of true intellect will emerge and real progress will then be possible.

W. H. Heydt · 7 April 2008

raven: Has anyone seen Adam's skeleton? The Big Boat of Noah? The pieces of the 10 commandments? Any newspapers from the 3 decades of Jesus's life? His cross, tomb, or sandals?
Old Islamic riddle... Why are there no more cedars in Lebanon? Because every Frank [Christian] has a piece of the True Cross.

prof weird · 7 April 2008

keith vomitith forth with : DAn , If Chain were elucidating the molecular structure of penicillin today , among other great works, and holding his anti-evolutionary stance he would have been denied tenure, ostracized in the literature, denied any grant funds, and insulted by the entire pygmy dwarf evo community and we would likely have been denied his further discoveries of such as penicillinase, for example.
And you 'know' that HOW, exactly ? Oh, right - you desperately NEED that to be true, so it magically becomes true. Invoke Da Konspiracy !!!!!! [sarcasm] Because you, as an ENGINEER, know more about biology than biologists ! And if you, keith, can't figure something out, then OBVIOUSLY the only other explanation is divine intervention ! Because if the people keith bootlicks can't figure it out, no one on earth can. [/sarcasm] The EVIDENCE that your paranoid delusions are to be taken seriously is what again ? Dr Chain had an advantage that no IDiot, creationut, or theoloon has - he could DO THE SCIENCE. Where, exactly, in any of his work is the blitherings about Magical Sky Pixies God Designers ? You seem to have this silly idea that anyone gives a sh*t about a scientist's religious views - as long as they can do the work and have EVIDENCE TO BACK UP THEIR STATEMENTS, what else they believe is of little relevance. Just because you 'think' religious outlook is of any relevance to SCIENCE does not mean everyone else shares that mental defect of you. Even your own gibberings castrate your argument :
Avenger, is that a cape or are you still cross dressing in mommies clothes. What is your replacement for E=mc**2 since it’s still quoted a lot after 75 plus years. Still working on your science merit badge? B. Gargoyle one theory might be the cosmology of Aristotle which lasted for about 1,000 plus years. 1704 to 1887 the aether theory flourished. Oh and a little math help..both of these are more than 150 years..doodoo head.
Why, yes, that is an accurate description of a slavering manure golem such as yourself, twit. If you were around and gibbering during the years 1704 to 1887, you'd be citing authorities that aether existed - only to be SHOWN wrong later. Which shows WHY appeal to authority can be problematical - gibbering 'Dr X SAYS Y is true, so it is true, you god hating pieces of atheist filth !!!!!!' carries no weight unless Dr X can back up his assertions (ie, explain WHY he claims Y is true). E = mc^2 is still quoted because there is evidence that it is accurate (something Magical Skymanism/ID cannot say) And how long has it been since Magical Skymanism/ID has had ANYTHING of any value to say ? 2000 years ? 200 years ? Initiating standard pompous, ego-inflating twaddle :
There was a time when scientists could hold views and hypotheses different than the herds of illiterate lemmings and brainwashed sycophants that today hold science hostage and block any opportunity for debate of ideas.
And those scientists' hypotheses became mainstream BECAUSE THEY HAD THE EVIDENCE TO BACK UP THEIR VIEWS, twit. Or, their hypotheses were SHOWN TO BE WRONG WITH DATA, buffoon. Evolution has stood the test of time; Magical Skymanism/ID refuses to step into the ring, then brags that it has never been knocked out. That ulcers are caused by BACTERIA was an unusual view a few years ago - but it is accepted now. How did the researchers do that ? Screaming insults at 'The Establishment' ? Gibber endlessly about 'conspiracies to suppress their work' ? Publish books instead of articles in peer-reviewed journals ? No - they gathered EVIDENCE to show they were right, twit. Initiating The Great Delusion :
But no doubt the season of the darwin dwarfs will pass and new giants of true intellect will emerge and real progress will then be possible.
RiiIIiiIIiight ! Creationuts have been 'predicting' the demise of evolution for about 150 years. They were wrong then. They are wrong now. And they will REMAIN wrong until they can provide EVIDENCE they are right. By providing a theory that can be TESTED and SHOWN to be better - not merely asserted as is now. And no - flatulating madly about 'conspiracies to suppress Da Truth !!!', arguments from willful stupidity/incredulity, whinging about abiogenesis, or improbability 'calculations' based on numbers they pulled out of thin air won't cut it (no matter how desperately you'd like them to, given that's about all you've got). Giants of true intellect are identified BY THEIR WORK AND EVIDENCES, BUFFOON, not by how plaintively they whine, or how quickly you drop to your knees before them, or how arrogantly they bellow (which sort of leaves you out of the running for being a 'giant of true intellect', you posturing sophomaniac). And these towering 'giants of true intellect' would be who, exactly ? Dembski ? Behe ? Egnor ? Hovind ? And the alternative to evolution is what again ? 'An unknown being with unknown abilities somehow did something sometime in the past for some reason !!!' ?

paul fcd · 7 April 2008

Keith,

thank you for your penetrating insights. I am completely convinced.

I was once an atheist darwinist, now I am a Paul Nelsonite.

happy 4/7, Paul Nelson Day!

Henry J · 7 April 2008

Students of true rhetoric understand that an appeal to an authority is perfectly logical and not fallacious if the person is a recognized expert in the subject area (antibiotics and resistance).

That presumes that there's nobody with relevant expertise disagreeing with what that authority is saying. Henry

Wolfhound · 7 April 2008

Why must we be subjected to the mindless ejaculations of morons like Keith? Isn't the Bathroom Wall a more suitable venue?

Stanton · 7 April 2008

Henry J:

Students of true rhetoric understand that an appeal to an authority is perfectly logical and not fallacious if the person is a recognized expert in the subject area (antibiotics and resistance).

That presumes that there's nobody with relevant expertise disagreeing with what that authority is saying. Henry
Example of Non-fallacious Appeal to Authority: Placoderm specialist, John Long, says that the aberrant arthrodire placoderm, Holonema ate a certain kind of algae that grew on pebbles because intact fossils of Holonema have been found by Dr Long with pebbles in what was once the fishes' stomaches, and that the location where all of these fossils came from are also crawling with fossil pebbles covered in fossil algae.
Example of Fallacious Appeal to Authority: Movie star, and professional tough guy for God, Chuck Norris does not believe in the Theory of Evolution. Therefore, the Theory of Evolution is false.

keith · 7 April 2008

Wolfhound, another intellectual midget who races to the back of the action and cowers under the appeal to bannish.

Yes little left behind wannabees, struggling to find some meaning to your pitiful unnoticed existence, whimpering like whipped little mongrel dogs.

See medical school dropouts who struggle into some lab assistant job or associate prof at Igloo Tech in Minnesota are left to post their little bon mots on the web and hope , pray , perhaps that another evo will tell them how neat they are.

How does it feel when it all starts slipping away?

Never got that prize, recognition, tenure denied, no significant research published, watching the clock racing as your past and present merge into gray.

Have a cup at the Sad Cafe.

Stacy S. · 7 April 2008

Yup, that's definitely Eaton alright. He gets carried away with his own self-importance. The trouble is,it's never far enough.

J. L. Brown · 8 April 2008

Apologies for the long post. Keith, 1) My question: What is your evidence that Chain rejected evolution? Your response: An article in US News & World Report (20 years after his death, and about 10 years old), and a selection of alleged quotes from a biography done about six years after his death. You do realize that these aren't evidence of any real strength, right? Evidence in science is observations of nature; often results reproducable by anyone, of any religion, simply by following a very clear set of directions (hint: Dr. Chains scientific publications will have these directions, usually in the 'Methods' section) and the proposed explanation of the results (same papers, but look at the 'Discussion' and 'Conclusions' sections). Where in his scientific work does Dr. Chain discuss mechanisms and results counter to Modern Evolutionary Theory? How do you propose to disprove Raven's hypothesis

Chain was a devout Jew who freely admitted that his views on evolution were based on his religion. He also said scientists would never understand how life worked much less how it evolved.

that Chain may have rejected evolution on purely religious grounds, especiually since you quoted the following passage about ontogeny:

“evolution willfully neglects the principle of teleological purpose which stares the biologist in the face wherever he looks, whether he be engaged in the study of different organs in one organism, or even of different subcellular compartments in relation to each other in a single cell, or whether he studies the interrelation and interactions of various species.”

Heck, from your quote it isn't even clear whether this is supposed to be Chain's veiw or the author's. Your response doesn't help you; you have failed to provide an actual answer. 2) My question, paraphrased: You do realize that much work has been done on Modern Evolutionary Theory in the nearly 30 years since Chain died, right? Even if 'Argument from Authority' held any water in science, this would be a very poor choice of authority--you cannot know what his veiws would be today, and his veiws from the era of his career were based on only the barest, most rudimentary knowledge by today's standards--how can you legitimately cite him as an authority on feilds undiscovered in his day? Your response: Silence. 3) Science is not done by argument from authority; any authority could be wrong. The ultimate arbiter of scientific truth is nature itself; poor models get weeded out. No matter how prestigeous EBC may seem, if he holds an incorrect opinion about science, then the science doesn’t even need to respond–much less change to conform to the misguided opinion of some arbitrary ‘authority’ figure. Your response, paraphrased: He was a Nobel prize winner, and he accumulated lots of awards! Big authority mojo! Once again, you miss the point--argument from authority doesn't fly. I understand you genuinely cannot grasp this; everything in Intelligent Design Creationism, Creation Science, Creationism, and the Fundamentalist roots of these movements is done by argument from authority. Still, your inability to comprehend this isn't anyone else's problem--it is your problem; I cannot give you the understanding of this, you must learn it on your own. Repeat after me: Not all ideas are religions; not all dissent is evil inspired by Satan; almost nothing in the world is simple 'absolute white' vs only 'absolute black'; not all authorities are reliable; and there are truths which may be learned by simply examining nature in a rigourous and systematic way. 4) My point: To discard or modify a scientific theory requires a better model to replace it with. Such a model has to be able to independantly explain all the results explained by the old theory; it also has to make testable predictions about new results which the old theory could not explain; and it needs to serve as a guide for further research and expanded investigation of nature. If MET is wrong, how do you explain its’ success? What alternative model do you propose to replace it with? Where are the research articles, the predictions, the tests? Your response: Silence again.

So Brown having been soundly refuted (don’t worry I do that consistently with evolander dullards) can take solace in the fact that I welcome additional opportunities to shred your posts like a head of wet lettuce in a rod mill.

I am hardly refuted; you provided virtually nothing of substance. Even if science were to succumb to the fallacy of argument from authority, I'd like to point out that the Nobel prize has been given out every year since 1945--and much the same can be said of the other accolades that Dr. Chain accumulated. If among all the hundreds of biologists who have been similarly honored--and so are equally 'authoritative'--this is the single, cherry-picked data point which supports you, then how can you legitimately ignore the vast, dissenting majority? This smacks of the same self-serving deceit of the DI's 'list of scientists who dissent from Darwinism'; but having only one (instead of merely less than 0.01%) makes it even weaker. You continue to various condescending and insulting comments to myself and other posters:

The amusing aspect of the subject writ large is that the bacteria in the dish have infinitely more intellect than the evos observing them.

Avenger, is that a cape or are you still cross dressing in mommies clothes.

Oh and a little math help..both of these are more than 150 years..doodoo head.

Wolfhound, another intellectual midget who races to the back of the action and cowers under the appeal to bannish. Yes little left behind wannabees, struggling to find some meaning to your pitiful unnoticed existence, whimpering like whipped little mongrel dogs. See medical school dropouts who struggle into some lab assistant job or associate prof at Igloo Tech in Minnesota are left to post their little bon mots on the web and hope , pray , perhaps that another evo will tell them how neat they are. How does it feel when it all starts slipping away? Never got that prize, recognition, tenure denied, no significant research published, watching the clock racing as your past and present merge into gray. Have a cup at the Sad Cafe.

I've always thought it was fascinating how much a persons projected delusions said about them. Heh, maybe I should have studied psychology. I guess I'm done with you until you come up with something substantial. Good luck.

Roger Rains · 8 April 2008

James F said:

“Intelligent design, the pseudoscience curse on progress and innovation, and the sink hole of wasted research dollars.”

Actually, if they started wasting some research dollars, it would be a big step up for them.

-RR-

shonny · 8 April 2008

"Dr. Chain, Nobel prize winner and life long opponent of evolution"

Considering his line of work, this would no doubt have come as a surprise to Dr. Chain.
Like so many Jewish scientists, he had no doubt one compartment for science, and another for religion, and never would the twain meet.

mplavcan · 8 April 2008

Keith is off his meds again. Chewed through the leather leash and crawled back onto the blog spitting insults and abuse, and calling it "scholarship." Somebody should calm him down (maybe a bit of cheese or a pupperoni held out in front of his nose until he calms down), and VEEERRRRRYYY slowly explain in small, easy words that his behavior is doing more harm than good to creationists.

Ichthyic · 8 April 2008

Yes little left behind wannabees

wait...

If we're "left behind wannabees", doesn't that mean we're part of the "144k" that are supposedly saved?

well, thanks, Keith, for giving us your spot in line.

*psst*

take your meds.

Nigel D · 8 April 2008

Sorry, folks, I couldn't resist this one...

PZ & Associates: We don’t need the inflamatory wordfest, heard through the clouds of high velocity bull dust, to learn about the evolution (unrolling) of things. Which, I am certain, from one approach at least, tells us why bovine males go plowing when indicating a territorial contest.

— Philip Bruce Heywood
Erm ... not really, I think.

What you need to account for the Cambrian bizzo is a clear minded person with the sense to consult the opinions of others, sift the evidence, consult the latest relevant research of all the relevant disciplines, and draw conclusions under the laws of physical chemistry.

I was with you up to the "laws of physical chemistry". Why not just the laws of nature? Or do you disregard all of biology, palaeontology and so on?

Then we could go on to the flowering plants, and even on to turkeys, geese, bovines (special attention to the male) ….. the horizons are wide open.

Explanations already exist. Details remain open to question. Did you have a point?

Any time, right here, bring all the associates. En route, duck over to PvM’s APRIL FOOLS AT UCD page, suggest you read it all, and you might wish to consult www.creationtheory.com .

Yeah, when my irony meter is off being recalibrated. There is no such thing as scientific creationism - it is an oxymoron. Classic creationism starts from the a priori assumption that the bible gives an accurate account. So, from the very start, it is antiscience.

I’m waiting. The rules are mainstrem, conventional Science. Begin where you choose, and the Cambrian is as good as any. But before getting up too much obfuscation dust on that topic, check the CAMBRIAN/PRECAMBRIAN UNCONFORMITY, along with the side-linked addend, in the EXPLANATORIUM, at www.creationtheory.com I value every bit of criticism I can get and I would be pleased to know if any details are innacurate.

Well, here are a few details for you: (1) The Cambrian explosion was not an explosion, but took 30 - 40 million years. (2) It is now known that, throughout the relevant strata, the fossils do become larger and more complicated. (3) Rather than putting your creation theory on the web and inviting criticism from scientists, why don't you do your research first (like any good scholar)? All of the information you seek is in the public domain. All it takes is the will to learn. However, I found the blather on your website about the space programme to be a red herring. Just because a couple of the Apollo astronauts were religious people, does not mean that the Apollo programme was in any way a religious endeavour. From your website:

However, the technical side of the Bible also has a purpose. Whenever people have made an advance in understanding the scientific meaning of God's Words humanity has benefited.

Not only is this patently untrue, you make no effort to support it. You make the classic creationist mistake of stating a proposition and then assuming it to be true without the necessary argument in between. However, I doubt that any but the most deluded could even attempt to build a case to support this garbage. And "benefitted" has two "t"s. Did you not spell-check before posting the page?

One can only be encouraged by the fact that a free speech publication such as PANDA’S THUMB, is maintained. It must be at considerable cost, in time and in money. The standard of science and of behaviour displayed on it is certainly the opposite to encouraging: but that needn’t remain static, need it?. P.B.H..

— PBH
You have a good point, PBH. Maybe one day the other creationist trolls will at least learn to be as polite as you. However, politeness does not make your claims correct. You were wrong on the "Is it always April Fool's at UcD?" thread (in fact, at times you were incoherent). Your website is attractive enough, but devoid of factual content (except in the most trivial way).

Rolf · 8 April 2008

keith: But no doubt the season of the darwin dwarfs will pass and new giants of true intellect will emerge and real progress will then be possible.
Like so many other creationists, the writer suffers from a hangup about people and shows no interest in, or knowledge of science. Be that as it may, isn't it a pity that we only have Behe, Dembski, Paul Nelson, Sal Cordova, Ken Ham, John Sarfati, Ann Coulter, Denyse O'Leary and maybe a couple more to spearhead the brave new world of true science. Why doesn't the writer get himself an education, he already has demonstrated his gigantic true intellect - it only remains to be used in a productive manner. But for that, it takes - knowledge.

raven · 8 April 2008

"I would rather believe in fairy tales than in such wild speculation. I have said for years that speculations about the origin of life lead to no useful purpose as even the simplest living system is far too complex to be understood in terms of the extremely primitive chemistry scientists have used in their attempts to explain the unexplainable. God cannot be explained away by such naive thoughts." --Sir Ernst B. Chain, Nobel Laureate (Medicine, 1945), as quoted by Ronald W. Clark, The Life of Ernst Chain (London: Weidenfield & Nicolson, 1985), pp. 147-148.
Kary Mullis: We have not been able to discover any good reasons why most of the people on earth believe that AIDS is a disease caused by a virus called HIV. There is simply no scientific evidence demonstrating that this is true.
Can't believe this is going on still. 1. Nobel prize winners are not infallible. Sometimes they are just wrong. Moniz got one for inventing the lobotomy. Kary Mullis believes HIV doesn't cause AIDS. Tell that to the 2 million people who died of AIDS last year. 2. An appeal to authority is useless when that authority is just wrong. 3. Chain apparently wasn't much of an evolution opponent. I googled his views and kept coming up with the same quote in a book published in 1985, 7 years after his death, from creo quote mines. Doesn't look like he ever cared enough to do more than toss off one quote, if that is even genuine. 4. He was also a devout religious Jew, a matter of public record, that he stated often. 5. "even the simplest living system is far too complex to be understood in terms of the extremely primitive chemistry scientists have used in their attempts to explain the unexplainable." Ersnt Chain Chain also believed that it was impossible to understand life. He was wrong. Our primitive chemistry in his day, 1940's and 50's, isn't primitive anymore. We have microscopes that can see atoms and the human genome was sequenced years ago. The first complete synthetic genome was completed a few months ago. We are close to understanding life well enough to create it and have been reengineering it for decades.

Cedric Katesby · 8 April 2008

Trolls DO have a positive side.
If there were no trolls like Keith, then there would be no class A smack-downs.
The ones here are excellent examples.
Well done.

Nigel D · 8 April 2008

Raven you are right. When Chain did his most important work, even the medium of heredity was not known.

Not long after the discoveries of the structure of DNA and its role in carrying the genetic code, the field of molecular biology started exploring the manipulation of DNA as an investigative tool.

Torbjörn Larsson, oM · 8 April 2008

Not long after the discoveries of the structure of DNA and its role in carrying the genetic code, the field of molecular biology started exploring the manipulation of DNA as an investigative tool.
And it turned out that it not only did not falsify evolution, but provided a massive amount of independent data of nested hierarchies. That is the part that creationists never mentions, that viable theories are supported at every turn and that their worst nightmares are such theories. Compare with the discovery of the microwave background radiation that turned out to not falsify big bang theory but support it to the extent that it now is as solid a theory as any other in physics. The same goes for atomic theory, quantum theory, et cetera, et cetera. Meanwhile the pseudoscientific pretense of science that is 'design' have in the form of Nelson et al made as minimal efforts as possible to perpetuate their scam. Behe and Dembski knows how to milk money out of it at regular intervals, Nelson not so much.

Philip Bruce Heywood · 8 April 2008

It's getting dull here, waiting for the big guns. Perhaps I should have listed chiken in my first entry. But these men have a life to live and can't be watching a computer all day. Personally, I'm seldom here, myself. I'm placing even money that PZ won't enter a serious scientific discussion on the grounds offered to him. He's a smart man, after all, and must maintain appearances.

Nigel, dear fellow, I need you to proof read my publications. In 8yrs, you are the first to advize me of that spelling error, right on the front page. You have a shining future, somewhere. Your literary output is prolific. You have potential. It gives me no pleasure to advize you that science and history goes a little deeper than what you happen to pluck out of the air, as the urge takes you. Physical chemistry provides the parameters within which Nature functions. You know (do you?) - dissolve this much urea in water, and this much heat is absorbed. Stuff like that. Basic to the universe. Even biology has to follow those guidelines. That's one of the things I might ask PZ - does his theory of origins - whatever it is - meet the physics-chemistry requirements that all processes of nature must meet? Physical chemistry is the absolute umpire. And your comments on geology are no better than your comments from the last page, regarding the electricity-life controversy, and hybridization as an engine of speciation. Somehow, you have to learn that scientists and historians can speak with authority, and their authority is just that -technical truth. I am not going to start quoting basic geology and history for you - you must learn it yourself.

You even get domestic - type drama here, in reverse. The girl is being lied to again - the wretched man won't leave! I needed to come back to show that I can spell Stacy.

Here is a question for the experts, whilst we await with baited breath the arrival of the expert Experts. I neglected to mention chicken in my first entry, but I did mention turkeys and bovines, (with attention to the male). It is of course possible to cross a turkey and a bull. The objection people raise is that turkey chicks don't live on milk. But bulls don't have milk. According to common descent theory, species gradually change one to the other, so, if you get a bull that is 2% turkey, and a turkey that is, say, 2% bull, they might just cross. IN VITRO, goes without saying. So what do you get? AH, COUNFOUND IT! I always get these things wrong! Not a turkey- it's supposed to be a f..r..o..(guess what?). Species lock?. No, contrary to www.creationtheory.com, they don't exist. Not for today, anyway. Where are you, Myers & Associates? I literally have to go and chase a bull.

Stanton · 8 April 2008

To the Admins: Can we move Philip Heywood to the Bathroom Wall? He's just trolling with his nonsensically dense stupidity now.

hermit · 8 April 2008

There was a time when scientists could hold views and hypotheses different than the herds of illiterate lemmings and brainwashed sycophants that today hold science hostage and block any opportunity for debate of ideas.

Really? When was that? Before or after deranged Religo-nuts put Gallileo on trial for his life? That's when Science really was held hostage.

JGB · 8 April 2008

Perhaps Lynn Margulis and endosymbiotic theory is to far in the past to count as holding a dissenting view?

SLC · 8 April 2008

Mr. Keith cites Ernst Chain as a dissenter from the theory of evolution and points to his Nobel Prize as a measure of the value of his insights. Well, how about the insights of the following Nobel Prize winners.

1. Linus Pauling, Nobel Prize winner in chemistry who claimed that vitamin C would cure cancer. According to the mentality of Mr. Keith, vitamin C must cure cancer because Pauling was a Nobel Prize winner.

2. William Shockley, Nobel Prize winner in Physics who claimed that black Americans were mentally inferior to Caucasian Americans. According to the mentality of Mr. Keith, black Americans must be mentally inferior to Caucasian Americans because Shlockley was a Nobel Prize winner.

3. Brian Josephson, Nobel Prize winner in Physics who maintains that cold fusion, ESP, and PK are scientifically valid proposals. According to the mentality of Mr. Keith, cold fusion, ESP, and PK must be scientifically valid proposals because Josephson is a Nobel Prize winner.

4. Kerry Mullis, Nobel Prize winner in chemistry who maintains that HIV doesn't cause AIDS. According to the mentality of Mr. Keith, HIV doesn't cause AIDS because Mullis is a Nobel Prize winner.

J. L. Brown · 8 April 2008

Physical chemistry provides the parameters within which Nature functions. You know (do you?) - dissolve this much urea in water, and this much heat is absorbed. Stuff like that. Basic to the universe. Even biology has to follow those guidelines. That’s one of the things I might ask PZ - does his theory of origins - whatever it is - meet the physics-chemistry requirements that all processes of nature must meet? Physical chemistry is the absolute umpire.

(*Sigh*) This is wrong because it is exactly backwards--Physical Chemistry is not the ultimate arbiter of anything. Nature is the ultimate arbiter; science (including physical chemistry) is merely a description, a map of nature. This is why science changes over time--scientists are constantly struggling to expand and improve the map. We can thus use science like any other map; if it is a reliable description of the subject then it can be used to plan and predict. Remember this, because it doesn't seem to have sunk in: Science is just a description of nature. Modern Evolutionary Theory is just our best current description of processes that nature uses; even if we refused to describe them--or described them incorrectly--nature would proceed, regardless. If you cannot make heads or tails of the map, nature still continues. Any allegation that 'Science says' something in nature is 'impossible' (the old flight of the bumblebee canard, for example) or that using science leads to un-natural and absurd results (dogs magically, instantaneously 'turning into' fish, or some such) exactly misses the point... science begins by assuming that what happens in nature, happens. If you cannot grasp this, then your ability to talk rationally about science is severely reduced.

It is of course possible to cross a turkey and a bull. The objection people raise is that turkey chicks don’t live on milk. But bulls don’t have milk. According to common descent theory, species gradually change one to the other, so, if you get a bull that is 2% turkey, and a turkey that is, say, 2% bull, they might just cross. IN VITRO, goes without saying. So what do you get?

Seriously, psychiatry has made great strides in recent decades; please seek help.

caerbannog · 8 April 2008

In addition to the "bathroom wall", perhaps a "toilet bowl" section should be set up for posters (hi Keith) who fail to rise to bathroom-wall standards...

caerbannog · 8 April 2008

(My previous post, along with this one, ironically, probably should be sent to the bathroom wall.)

David Stanton · 8 April 2008

Philip,

When you have successfully crossed a turkey and a bull please publish your results in a scientific peer-reviewed paper and then come back and tell everyone about it. Until then, piss off.

You are an ignorant twit who never makes any sense at all. You make up nonsense without any regard for reality and then demand that everyone else conform to some imagined standard of scientific discourse. Apparently rational English is not your first or even second language. Even if you knew the secrets of the universe, I doubt that you would be able to communicate them in a way that any sane person would understand. You have contributed absolutely nothing to any discussion here and you have failed to convince anyone of anything other than your own mental deficiencies.

If you want to discuss science with real scientists you must at least use the scientific literature to back up your claims. Quoting you own web page as evidence for your delusions will not convince anyone of anything.

And just in case you are open to some small measure of learning, physical chemistry hardly holds all of the answers to biology. You have had sufficient time to investigate the molecular mechanisms of mutation. You should know by now that there are things besides just chemistry involved. And ther is certainly more to evolution that mutations as well.

Now why did the chicken cross the road? To get a way form the bull that you have been spewing out.

John Mark Ockerbloom · 8 April 2008

It's also worth noting that the same biography that keith cites above has Chain himself discounting the weight of Nobel prizes:

"The Nobel Prize is no guarantee for wisdom in all spheres of knowledge, but is given as a recognition of a particular achievement in a particular field of science. I would value a majority opinion of Nobel laureates on evolution, which is outside the experimental approach, not higher than that of any other group of intelligent educated persons." (Quoted in Clark. p. 175)

It's clear from the bio that Chain didn't think much of evolution, or indeed most other theories. But he was no "scientific creationist". He did say that "It seems to me useless to draw conclusions on the mechanism of events which took place many millions of years ago.... It is irrational and dangerous to believe that the problems of the origin of life and its development are to be investigated in a 'rational' manner." (Also quoted in Clark, p. 175.) Here we see both that Clark accepted an old earth (something that I suspect doesn't appear in creationist quote-mines) and that he preferred to see the origins of species as outside the scope of conclusive scientific investigation, rather than that he felt that some other scientific theory would be more viable than evolution.

On page 147 of the same biography, his son gives a similar evaluation: "I am quite certain that *at no time* did my father believe in a fundamental creationist theory of evolution. I think it would be seriously misinterpreting his views if you did deduce this from his writing. There is no doubt that he did not like the theory of evolution by natural selection - he disliked theories in general, and more especially when they assumed the form of dogma. He also felt that evolution was not really a part of science, since it was, for the most part, not amenable to experimentation - and he was, and is, by no means alone in this view."

Frank B · 8 April 2008

SPECIES LOCK?? SPECIES LOCK?? Anyone know what species lock is? Does one has to go to a Creationist website or book to learn that one? Did anyone provide evidence, peer review papers supporting the idea of Species Lock? Keith, Heywood, facts please.

Henry J · 8 April 2008

Anyone know what species lock is?

Maybe it's something similar to a chastity belt? :p

Olorin · 8 April 2008

Cedric Katesby (#149916) said: "Trolls DO have a positive side. If there were no trolls like Keith, then there would be no class A smack-downs."

Similarly, if there were no heart disease, there would be no world-class heart surgeons.

Oh---sorry, Cedric, my sarcasm hearing-aid must have been turned off.

J. Biggs · 8 April 2008

keith wrote: So you claim that people understand life in totality eh! Then you may be the one to elucidate the first replicator with all that exclusive knowledge. Oh! Gosh I'll bet your butt shrivels up like a mustard seed and you keep your dead silence like the rest of these dodos.
Please show us Mr. Eaton where anyone on this forum has claimed to understand life totally. You seem to be hung up on this first replicator thing as though it is terribly important to evolution theory. Sorry, Mr. Eaton, it isn't. Science is perfectly capable of using extant organisms to demonstrate the fact that evolution has occurred. And mplavcan was kind enough to post a comment dealing with your specious claims about first replicators on another thread. Please go to your nearest university library and look up these journal articles, and site your specific objections to them before you continue to make this same tired claim. In case you forgot what articles to look for I will repost them for you.
mplavcan sited the following: Claudia Huber, Günter Wächtershäuser Peptides by Activation of Amino Acids with CO on (Ni,Fe)S Surfaces: Implications for the Origin of Life Science 31 July 1998:Vol. 281. no. 5377, pp. 670 - 672 S. D. Senanayake, and H. Idriss Photocatalysis and the origin of life: Synthesis of nucleoside bases from formamide on TiO2(001) single surfaces PNAS | January 31, 2006 | vol. 103 | no. 5 | 1194-1198 Claudia Huber,1 Wolfgang Eisenreich,1 Stefan Hecht,1 Günter Wächtershäuser2 A Possible Primordial Peptide Cycle Science 15 August 2003: Vol. 301. no. 5635, pp. 938 - 940
Since you live near OKC, I recommend the Robert M. Bird Health Sciences Library located st the OU Health Science Center Campus on Stonewall just across from the Dental school.
And I leave fallacies to your team so I never would argue from popularity...being a true rhetorician and true intellect rather than a darwin hack.
I totally agree that you are full of rhetoric but unfortunately you fall rather short on substance. I also find it very telling that you solicit information from us and then refuse to accept it when it is provided, but when Nelson openly touts his "Ontogenetic depth" as a problem for evolution and then refuses to provide us with any details about it, it is we who are being unreasonable.

MattusMaximus · 8 April 2008

raven: Having a Nobel prize doesn't make anyone infallible.
Even Einstein screwed things up. Though he developed relativity theory and explained both Brownian motion & the photoelectric effect, he never fully accepted the new quantum theory. And he was wrong to do so. And it came back to bite him when he slowly got left behind as the rest of the physics community moved on. Arguments from authority aren't worth much. Too bad the ID-creationists never learn that.

MattusMaximus · 8 April 2008

John Mark Ockerbloom: It's also worth noting that the same biography that keith cites above has Chain himself discounting the weight of Nobel prizes:
I think Keith just got pwned - again :)

Scince Nut · 8 April 2008

Mr. Heywood,

Before Nigel slams another typo on you...please let me beat him to the punch. The correct spelling for "baited" breath is "bated" breath.

I know baited breath might smell a lot worse than your arguments about MET, but the term bated means:

"Bated here is a contraction of abated through loss of the unstressed first vowel (a process called aphesis); it has the meaning “reduced, lessened, lowered in force." So bated breath refers to a state in which you almost stop breathing through terror, awe, extreme anticipation, or anxiety."

(sorry...lost the URL I'm supposed to cite)

(Dang...I sure hope there are no typos in my post...I hate it when that happens.)

Kevin B · 8 April 2008

Philip Bruce Heywood: It's getting dull here, waiting for the big guns.
The "big gun" approach is simply not effective against gnats. Until things get too bad we'll have to stay with the fly swat, because it's not environmentally-friendly to use organophosphate pesticides.
Physical chemistry provides the parameters within which Nature functions. You know (do you?) - dissolve this much urea in water, and this much heat is absorbed.
I think you mean "thermodynamics". "Physical chemistry" applies the principles of thermodynamics (and a lot else besides) to the study of chemical reactions.
Here is a question for the experts, whilst we await with baited breath the arrival of the expert Experts. I neglected to mention chicken in my first entry, but I did mention turkeys and bovines, (with attention to the male). It is of course possible to cross a turkey and a bull. The objection people raise is that turkey chicks don't live on milk. But bulls don't have milk.
Nope. That doesn't work. It's far too wordy, and the punchline is dreadfully feeble. Try something a bit more terse, like my favorite:
Did you hear about the mad scientist who crossed a dance floor with a pretty girl and got engaged?
On the subject of EB Chain, it is presumably relevant that his student days would have been during a period when evolution was not highly regarded. If he was uncomfortable with the idea of evolution because of his personal/religious position, he may well have tried to avoid addressing it. The real question not whether Chain didn't like evolution, it's whether he presented fallacious arguments against it based on incompetent science.

PvM · 8 April 2008

It’s getting dull here, waiting for the big guns.

I agree, when will we see someone drop by who is capable of defending Intelligent Design and/or present a coherent argument against evolutionary theory? Perhaps because ID Creationism is scientifically vacuous, the best we can hope for is for farmers?

Just Bob · 8 April 2008

PBH:
...whilst we await with baited breath..

Would that be red wigglers, live shrimp, or perhaps catfish stink bait?

Me, I occasionally wait with BATED breath.

"Baited breath"...there has to be a Freudian slip in there somewhere...something like "deep down I know the stuff I'm saying is just so much stinking fisbait."

Just Bob · 8 April 2008

Oops: fishbait

(Mine's a typo. Yours is just dumb. So there.)

Mike Elzinga · 8 April 2008

How does it feel when it all starts slipping away?

Strange that keith should ask this. If anyone should know the answer to this, it is he. It seems like keith and PBH are two of the most hostile and dumbest trolls we have seen on Panda’s Thumb in quite a while. Both appear to be using the Gish taunting technique to get themselves some attention and try to acquire the appearance of scientific legitimacy in front of their rube friends. Keith started out with this Gishian tactic when he first appeared, and now PBH is doing the same thing. Keith gets shot down in his proclaimed area of expertise, thermodynamics, goes off in a huff after lashing out at Stacy (displacement behavior by the lowest dog who just got his ass handed to him), and then he comes back full of anger and hatred to try to get even. We can even see him drifting in and out of his feeble-minded stupors as he tries to come up with some deadly insults to get people to respond to him. PBH has just been firing broadsides of bullshit to get attention. There hasn’t been one thing is all of his posts that makes any sense. He doesn’t appear to care; rather he is just blasting the crap all over the place to annoy people. It doesn’t appear that either of these trolls has enough intelligence to understand an explanation, nor do they care. They are just getting a kick out of harassing people. Fine Christian folk these two. It wouldn’t even be surprising if keith has been kicked out of his church. And PBH doesn’t appear to have any religion worth defending. Oh well, if they want to pass themselves off as models of their sectarian teachings, there aren’t better models of hostile-aggressive stupidity anywhere else to be seen. Makes one wonder what their churches think of them.

slang · 8 April 2008

"I agree, when will we see someone drop by who is capable of defending Intelligent Design and/or present a coherent argument against evolutionary theory?"

Not to put him in that category, but I didn't even see Paul Nelson himself drop by this anniversary. He didn't get expelled, did he?

MattusMaximus · 8 April 2008

slang: Not to put him in that category, but I didn't even see Paul Nelson himself drop by this anniversary. He didn't get expelled, did he?
Nope. He just flunked out.

keith · 8 April 2008

Elzinger,

If you get off your drugs long enough please spell out where anyone thwarted my thermodynamic arguments other than in your pompus imagination.

1) Your team talks in silly terms about open systems with the sun's energy as though that had some efficacious meaning in and of itself when anyone who ever studied the subject realizes that systems are most often defined by arbitrary boundaries for problem solving simplification. You can't even define open, closed, isolated, and flow-through in context, (maybe now that I have kindly explained in several forums you could come close).

2) I fully understand the chemical and purely heat and material balance aspects of the highly integrated biosphere is a flowthrough system fed by the sun's energy transduced by photosynthesis and by metabolism of organic material much of which is sourced back to same. That of course is not the critical issue. Rather it is the issue of how all the critical elements came into being, progressed from first being and how in particular photosysnthetic processes developed and just happen to be particularly compatible with 99.9999% of all lifeforms extinct and extant needs.

3) This of course is the crux that remains unanswered that no one can even dare to offer a detailed proposal for how the first replicator was structured molecularly to achieve the state of life , to evolve by RM and NS into every lifeform and to effect all the processes required to sustain such life.

4)And although the subject material is completely over the heads of evos the extended second law which deals exclusively with the information aspects of all biomolecular activity is a well established theoretical construct which remains completely incompatible with the concept of genome building, natural genetic engineering, integrated information storage and retrieval and manufacturing processes that are so clearly displayed in the simplest lifeforms , bacteria. (James Shapiro and peers are a good source here)

5) YOur answers consist of: Abiogenesis (oh we don't answer that question its defined away) First replicator (you're asking to much of us its not fair) Photosynthesis ( it's just chemistry, no problem) Information ( information is best generated by magical random processes including codes, algorithms, and problem solving)

6) I have no anger management issues, I just enjoy seeing how flimsy and inadequate the evo hypothesis is and to shine a bright light on the outlier personalities, egos, and psychologically disturbed nature of the hard core evo cultists.

Claudia Huber, Günter Wächtershäuser Peptides by Activation of Amino Acids with CO on (Ni,Fe)S Surfaces: Implications for the Origin of Life Science 31 July 1998:Vol. 281. no. 5377, pp. 670 - 672

The experiments with L-phenylalanine and L-tyrosine produced both epimeric dipeptides as a result of racemization. In the case of L-tyrosine, racemization was extensive after 4 days. These results mean that in an origin of life on (Fe,Ni)S at elevated temperatures, amino acids would be racemic. In a chemo-autotrophic origin of life (3) with a catalytic feedback of amino acids or short oligopeptides as ligands for catalytic metal centers homochirality of the amino acids or of their peptides is not essential. Homochirality becomes increasingly important with increasing chain lengths of the peptides

Meaning: So long as we propose hypothetical environments and limit our results to the shortest possible peptides totally unrelated to anything resembling precursors to actual molecules of life as we observe it in the simplest possible form we can ignore the levo/dextro/ chirility problem which has, does, and will render our and all other work totally meaningless as life always exhibits this property.

Our result supports the theory of a thermophilic origin of life with a primordial surface metabolism on transition metal sulfide minerals. It means that a continuously recycling library of peptides was generated on the surfaces of a library of (Fe,Ni)S structures. It raises the possibility that CO and Ni had a much greater role in the primordial metabolism than in any of the known extant metabolisms. All known extant organisms are found in habitats with low activities of CO and Ni. This could explain why they resorted to the formation of CO from CO2 and to the elimination of nickel from many enzymes (16).

Although no one observes past, present, and future in any context the form of metabolism suggested in our work and there is no reason to imagine it ever was extant we assume without evidence, logic or cause that it must have been so because we are superior evo ludites.

Please don't waste more of my valuable time with such superficial BS.

slang · 8 April 2008

"systems are most often defined by arbitrary boundaries for problem solving simplification."

Yeah, simplify thermodynamics 'problems' by ignoring the (by a mindnumbing factor) most powerful energy-source in a 4 lightyear radius. It's like explaining how a car moves, arbitrarily setting the boundary so that any kind of combustion engines are ignored, and then arguing that "The Flintstones" documentary has a sound scientific theory on propulsion of contemporary cars.

keith · 8 April 2008

Chain was an expert and award winner in the field of antibiotics and resistance thereto as well as the larger field of microbiology. Thus his opinion of how critical evolution was to the resistance experience is quite relevant.

On the other hand the BS comparisons to other Nobel winners in totally unrelated fields, to persons Chain likely never knew and whose excursions into fields outside their expertise led them to err badly are so ignorant, fallacious, and meaningless that is is embarrassing to the American education system that those who consider themselves scientifically literate and intelligent can propose such tripe.

I suppose the good old evo boys who forced Dr. Barbara McClintock underground with her theories for years as an example of the openness to new theories that happen to be at odds with Darwinism has slipped some peoples memories.

Thankfully Dr. Shapiro and others are carrying on the torch and will in time render RM and NS to the trashheap of scientific illiteracy.

I suspect you all would prefer the Bathroom Wall for discussions with me as there your pistol whipping into blubbering incoherence would be less visible.

wright · 8 April 2008

keith said:

"I suspect you all would prefer the Bathroom Wall for discussions with me as there your pistol whipping into blubbering incoherence would be less visible."

Keith, as a long time lurker and occasional commenter, all the whipping I see is one way: the regulars here are giving and you are receiving. You whine and crow, but I will go out on a limb and hypothesize that most of the lurkers see it the same way.

Apologies to others for feeding the troll.

Bill Gascoyne · 8 April 2008

Please don’t waste more of my valuable time with such superficial BS.

— keith
Irony meter pegged...

T. Bruce McNeely · 8 April 2008

Ernst Chain was educated as a biochemist, and his work on penicillin was on the isolation and production of the drug. I don't know of any work that he did on antibiotic resistance. Chain's statement about evolution really was outside his area of study.

What about Chain's co-prize winners, Florey and Fleming? Any guesses as to their thoughts on evolution?

Keith, your reply to Elzinger might make some kind of sense, but I can't be bothered trying to figure it out. Your writing is painful.

MattusMaximus · 8 April 2008

Bill Gascoyne:

Please don’t waste more of my valuable time with such superficial BS.

— keith
Irony meter pegged...
Pegged AND broken. Wow.

Mike Elzinga · 8 April 2008

6) I have no anger management issues, I just enjoy seeing how flimsy and inadequate the evo hypothesis is and to shine a bright light on the outlier personalities, egos, and psychologically disturbed nature of the hard core evo cultists.

This is a self-contradictory statement. No anger management issues? How about all the name-calling and taunts that permeate Keith’s posts? How about a few of these gems from just this thread alone (there are hundreds of others on other threads)?

Evolution, the pseudoscience curse on progress and innovation, and the sink hole of wasted research dollars.

Students of true rhetoric understand that an appeal to an authority is perfectly logical and not fallacious if the person is a recognized expert in the subject area (antibiotics and resistance).

(don’t worry I do that consistently with evolander dullards)

The amusing aspect of the subject writ large is that the bacteria in the dish have infinitely more intellect than the evos observing them.

Your stupid attempt to equate two totally unrelated Nobel winners is a freshman logical fallacy and laughable.

Oh! Gosh I’ll bet your butt shrivels up like a mustard seed and you keep your dead silence like the rest of these dodos.

And I leave fallacies to your team so I never would argue from popularity…being a true rhetorician and true intellect rather than a darwin hack.

Avenger, is that a cape or are you still cross dressing in mommies clothes.

Oh and a little math help..both of these are more than 150 years..doodoo head.

There was a time when scientists could hold views and hypotheses different than the herds of illiterate lemmings and brainwashed sycophants that today hold science hostage and block any opportunity for debate of ideas.

But no doubt the season of the darwin dwarfs will pass and new giants of true intellect will emerge and real progress will then be possible.

Yes little left behind wannabees, struggling to find some meaning to your pitiful unnoticed existence, whimpering like whipped little mongrel dogs.

See medical school dropouts who struggle into some lab assistant job or associate prof at Igloo Tech in Minnesota are left to post their little bon mots on the web and hope , pray , perhaps that another evo will tell them how neat they are.

suppose the good old evo boys who forced Dr. Barbara McClintock underground with her theories for years as an example of the openness to new theories that happen to be at odds with Darwinism has slipped some peoples memories.

suspect you all would prefer the Bathroom Wall for discussions with me as there your pistol whipping into blubbering incoherence would be less visible.

Any psychiatrist would see the hostility and anger in these statements. So, if Keith is not having anger management issues, the taunting and name-calling must be deliberately calculated to make people mad. And Keith keeps it up until he succeeds in making people mad. How is that any better or any more Christian? What motivates a person to do this? What about all his phony claims about his science knowledge and the history of science? How about all his phony posturing about thermodynamics? How about all his immediate attempts to derail threads with taunts and name-calling just after a thread gets started? What motivates Keith to do this? There is an archived record of all this that anyone can now look at. No psychiatric issues? Bullshit! Keith is mentally ill, and he already has been diagnosed as such. What would Keith think if all his hundreds of posts here on Panda’s Thumb found their way to the members of the church he attends (or perhaps was kicked out of)?

mark · 8 April 2008

Yes, we all keep waiting for the tomorrow that will never come (when Paul Nelson will produce his technical summary). Sort of like the Friedman Unit, the 6-month period it will take to determine if progress is being made in Iraq, always measured from the current moment. Perhaps one day Creationists will argue over whether the Nelson Unit was ever intended to be a literal, 24-hour day or if it was really intended to be metaphorical, that day when one comes to the end of the rainbow.

Philip Bruce Heywood · 8 April 2008

It wasn't a bull that had got out, it was a cow. Female lib.. PZ & CO. are showing some sort of wisdom, by not being here. PvM showed up, with some courage and wit. I suspect this Provider actually has a desire to pursue matters of fact!

Thanks for the bated-baited correction. Keep those corrections flowing in, people.

I see an entry asserting that the laws of science (physical chemistry being an arm of science) are not the final authority. They certainly are not, here a P.T.! That says it all! What can I add?

PvM, the word, evolution, literally means an unrolling, as of a rug. The fossil record proves evolution. (It certainly doesn't prove what a few contributors have been dreaming up for it. I assume the reader does have at least a rudimentary knowledge of the geologic column, as she stands, yes, a final arbiter as to the fact that evolution occurred, but having very little to say about the physics/chemistry involved.) So having established the fact that an unrolling occurred, and whilst waiting for the research results to come in to explain it, we may apply mystical religious leanings to the problem and come up with a rug that magically unfolds of its own power; or we may follow the more prudent course and wait to learn how it was unrolled, not discounting the possibility that it was spring-loaded at the outset.

You know perfectly well, should you have read my previous entries, that I am not associated with nor accepted by this so-called ID movement people keep hollering about. If you have the slightest knowledge of science history, you will know that there are almost as many theories of evolution as there are people to hold them, and the pioneering palaeontologists and many who followed after, deliberately disavowed or at least avoided Common Descent/Darwinism. You will find such facts mentioned at my site. You will also find, right on the front page, at www.creationtheory.com, a link to educational materials -"HOW TO TEACH EVOLUTION 2008".

I am neither attacking evolution - non-mystical evolution, that is - nor suggesting that science become a medium for religious pressurization. I am merely informing you that technologic advance is at a stage where we can glimpse parts of the spring mechanism. We can teach it without denying the facts of physical chemistry, and without overt religion.

I could go on at length about physical chemistry, reactions, dissolving urea in water, the entropy barrier, how modern technology points to ways of overcoming the entopy barrier in the case of complex organic molecules, blah blah. Let's go just one step at a time.

keith · 8 April 2008

Bruce,

You might give consideration to the fact that Chain discovered and isolated penicillinase as the molecular component that some resistant strains of bacteria possessed that enabled said resistance.

Mike Elzinga · 8 April 2008

I would venture a guess that PBH has absolutely no idea of what an “entropy barrier” is.

Like William Wallace, PBH is attempting to use Panda’s Thumb to leverage traffic for his own site. However, it isn’t even necessary to go there to know what one will find. PBH provided it all right here.

One has to admit that pseudo-science certainly attempts to be opportunistic.

T. Bruce McNeely · 8 April 2008

Keith, you are correct about Ernst Chain identifying penicillinase. Identification of this enzyme was a breakthrough in biochemistry and has been essential in antibiotic research and development as well as in clinical medicine. Chain is obviously a great biochemist. Unfortunately, this still doesn't make him particularly knowledgeable about evolution.

Oh yeah, I'm still waiting for your thoughts on Fleming and Florey...

Science Avenger · 8 April 2008

Keithonics to English translation:

Ernst Chain has credentials, and agrees with me, therefore his word trumps all facts.

You guys just don't get it. It doesn't matter WHO you quote if 99% of their colleagues disagree with them AND they lack solid evidence favoring them (thus dispensing with juvenile comparisons with Einstein).

Keith is just a loonier version of Berlinski: so enamoured with his perception of his own brilliance that he automatically dismisses any point or argument that works against his pet hypotheses and his narrow view of what constitutes evidence.

That and the obviously sorely lacking personal life. Tell me Keith, have you ever even kissed a girl?

Stacy S. · 8 April 2008

EEeeewwww... shudder....
Science Avenger: That and the obviously sorely lacking personal life. Tell me Keith, have you ever even kissed a girl?

fnxtr · 9 April 2008

Man, what I wouldn't give to see Popper's Ghost take these clowns down. Or even Triumph the insult comic dog.

Nigel D · 9 April 2008

caerbannog: In addition to the "bathroom wall", perhaps a "toilet bowl" section should be set up for posters (hi Keith) who fail to rise to bathroom-wall standards...
LOL! I second this motion. No pun intended.

Rolf · 9 April 2008

the word, evolution, literally means an unrolling, as of a rug.
the acronym, BS, literally means shit flowing, as out of a bull's asshole.

Nigel D · 9 April 2008

PBH has just been firing broadsides of bullshit to get attention.

— Mike Elzinga
Nicely put. :-)

Nigel D · 9 April 2008

So having established the fact that an unrolling occurred, and whilst waiting for the research results to come in to explain it,

Hey, newsflash, PBH, it has been explained. Modern evolutionary theory describes a suite of machanisms, all of which have been observed to occur in nature, that together explain the diversity and patterns of similarity of life on Earth.

we may apply mystical religious leanings to the problem and come up with a rug that magically unfolds of its own power; or we may follow the more prudent course and wait to learn how it was unrolled, not discounting the possibility that it was spring-loaded at the outset.

Except that we already know how it occurs. Or, at the very least, we have a very close approximation. It occurs through a set of fundamentally simple (but subtle and far-reaching in their impact) mechanisms. As I have suggested to you previously, go and learn some biology before professing expertise on evolutionary theory. You do not appear even to know the first things about the evidence that supports MET.

You know perfectly well, should you have read my previous entries, that I am not associated with nor accepted by this so-called ID movement people keep hollering about.

You may not be associated with the DI, but your website has full creationist credentials, starting from waffle about the Bible and professing to reveal a breakthrough in modern science.

If you have the slightest knowledge of science history, you will know that there are almost as many theories of evolution as there are people to hold them,

Perhaps that is so, but only one theory of evolution has stood the test of time and is compatable with all of the evidence. Here's a tip - it's MET.

and the pioneering palaeontologists and many who followed after, deliberately disavowed or at least avoided Common Descent/Darwinism. You will find such facts mentioned at my site.

No, I dopn't want to go there again. There is too much irrelevant garbage to wade through to find some actual substance. I have better things to do with my time. So, if pioneering palaeontologists disavowed common descent, perhaps you'd care to share their names and supply references to support this rather surprising assertion.

You will also find, right on the front page, at www.creationtheory.com, a link to educational materials -“HOW TO TEACH EVOLUTION 2008”.

Ah, so you are into child abuse, too. Misinforming people about modern science (yes, that is what you are trying to do, PBH) is plain old lying. Trying to get the same thing done to impressionable children is worse - it is depriving the youngsters of the opportunity to acquire a better understanding of the world in which they live.

Nigel D · 9 April 2008

I am neither attacking evolution - non-mystical evolution, that is -

— Philip Bruce Heywood
If you take the time to learn about MET, you will find that the only people applying anything mystical to evolution are creationists.

nor suggesting that science become a medium for religious pressurization.

Apart from repeated references to your website which starts with a page of blather about the Bible. If that isn't proselytizing, then what is?

I am merely informing you that technologic advance is at a stage where we can glimpse parts of the spring mechanism.

You are assuming two things here: (1) That we have a reason to trust information supplied by you (here's a tip: we don't. You have been wrong too often). (2) That your "spring" idea has been demonstrated. It has not. At present it is no better than idle speculation. Perhaps, if you wish to be taken seriously, you should focus your efforts on understanding MET and the evidence that supports its conclusions. Then you will see that the issues you imagine with speciation are no more than that - figments of your imagination.

We can teach it without denying the facts of physical chemistry, and without overt religion.

True. This is what the NCSE is trying to support. Based on this, am I to take it that you condemn the efforts of creationist activists to get legislation passed that would permit religion-based answers to questions in biology tests? I really do wish to understand your opinion on this matter.

I could go on at length about physical chemistry, reactions, dissolving urea in water,

As could I. So?

the entropy barrier, how modern technology points to ways of overcoming the entopy barrier in the case of complex organic molecules, blah blah. Let’s go just one step at a time.

Entropy barrier? I take it you are not referring here to activation energy or delta-G? If not, what the hell is "the" entropy barrier? My physical chemistry lecturers certainly never mentioned anything of that ilk.

Philip Bruce Heywood · 9 April 2008

All this chain smoking. Never smoked, myself, I wonder what it's like to be kissed by a chain smoker. Chain might have been o.k., given the attention he's getting?

If there is an argument going on here over which respected scientists were full-on Common Descent-Darwin-o-dudes, the answer is, few, if any. Well, that's according to the actual historical records. Even Crick, who, with Watson, twigged onto DNA, embraced panspermia rather than the other 'correct' option. And he claimed to be atheist.

EVOLUTION: opening out (of roll, bud, etc.. ) THE CONCISE OXFORD DICTIONARY.

ENTROPY: measure of the unavailability of a system's thermal energy for conversion into mechanical work. AS ABOVE.

ROLF shall now explain how the top definition is not English, and M.ELZINGA shall then turn the bottom definition into English, utilizing less than 1/4 of cyberspace. Fire away, O learned gurus, whilst we await the final proof of why people such as myself are obliged to run our own educational programs on the 'Net --- and turn to open-minded talkbacks such as P.T, to get the message out. Bless them all.

Philip Bruce Heywood · 9 April 2008

Ah, and Nigel shall explain how matter [or its energy equivalent] can be neither created nor destroyed. The First and Fundamental Law of science -- without which, science, and ourselves, could not exist. How did matter get here, Nige? And tell us, since gravity, relativity, planet formation, the geologic record, the water cycle, personal hygiene, etc. etc., are all in the Bible, how is it that we can learn about them without referring to religion? And, since Common Descent, or MET, or whatever, directly conflict with the Bible, how can we teach them without stirring a religious conflict?

Rolf · 9 April 2008

Philip Bruce Heywood: ROLF shall now explain how the top definition is not English
I thought so, the message did not get through, so I will have to spell it out: The question is not whether it is English or not; the question is whether it is alchemic, capable of transmuting BS into gold. In short: It is irrelevant. It doesn't matter for MET what dictionary definition of the word 'evolution' you may find. Science and facts are not bound by dictionary definitions, but by, ahem, like facts. You may search the entire universe for dictionary definitons to support your strange ideas, but that doesn't turn them into what they are not, never was, never will be.

Rolf · 9 April 2008

From 1965 Collins dictionary:
evolution: gradual unrolling or unfolding; the development of organization; change; evolving; the scientific theory according to which the higher forms of life have have gradually developed from simple and rudimentary forms; Darwinism; epigenesis; a manoeuvre to change position, order and direction carried out by a body of troops.

My personal opinion: Usage and context are not irrelevant, and may override preconceived notions, or attempts at making something into what it is not.

Robin · 9 April 2008

PBH: EVOLUTION: opening out (of roll, bud, etc.. ) THE CONCISE OXFORD DICTIONARY.
Being a stickler for words and actual English terminology and etymology, I took one look at PBH's claim of the "definition" of Evolution and immediately pressed the BS buzzer. Here's the ACTUAL definition of evolution from a scientific context from the Oxford English Dictionary: evolution • noun 1 the process by which different kinds of living organism are believed to have developed, especially by natural selection. 2 gradual development. 3 Chemistry the giving off of a gaseous product or of heat. 4 a pattern of movements or manoeuvres. Here too is the Princeton definition: Evolution development: a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage); "the development of ... (biology) the sequence of events involved in the evolutionary development of a species or taxonomic group of organisms wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn Oddly enough, Darwin was quite clear on his understanding of the term evolution *as applied to organisms across species* as were the naturalists who had used the term before him. That PBH wishes to use a definition of evolution from a different context is nothing more than an equivocation or a selective reading, take your pick. Evolution defined as unfolding applies to...are you sitting down...change of an *object* or a *series* over time (unfolding of *a* flower; unfolding of a series of epochs). The key difference being that in the Theory of Evolution or MET, "evolution" applies to *groups of objects*, not individuals. It is odd to me that PBH chose not to use this definition of evolution: Evolution Mil. & Naval A prescribed movement of a body of troops, or a vessel or fleet; any movement designed to effect a new arrangement or disposition; a maneuver. Those evolutions are best which can be executed with the greatest celerity, compatible with regularity. Campbell. Perhaps this was too obvious an equivocation. PBH - please take note of the correct use of terminology and dictionary definitions. Thank you.

T. Bruce McNeely · 9 April 2008

PBH:
EVOLUTION: opening out (of roll, bud, etc.. ) THE CONCISE OXFORD DICTIONARY.

Roll? Bud?

You've gotta lay off that stuff, dude. It's obviously affecting your brain...

Philip Bruce Heywood · 9 April 2008

Ah, I was referring to the literal meaning of evolution, not its mystical/religious meaning. But let's think a moment. If enough people use a word erroneously for a sufficient period of time, that ERRONEOUS meaning gets into the dictionary. When people all thought that dust, given time, produced lice - those sorts of "facts" were embedded in their lingo. Now, people just add a lot more dust and a lot more time, and get humans. After technologic advance corrects the publics' perception of what is meant by this term, the dictionaries might possibly delete the non-literal meanings.

You say, how can I say that there is a mystical/religious aspect to this word's (non-literal) meaning? Tell me, if I had mentioned, say, general relativity - even in a derogatory way - or had said, force does not equal mass by acceleration - would your feelings have been the same, as for when evolution is mentioned? How many debate sites such as this, live off the implications of f=ma?

David Stanton · 9 April 2008

Philip wrote:

"Chain might have been o.k., given the attention he’s getting?"

Perfect logic. If someone pays attention to you, your views are vindicated no mater how foolish or contrary to reality they may be. This guy is obviously just trolling for attention. He agrees that evolution has occurred but apparently thinks that no one but him knows anything about how. So what? State a testable hypothesis and present evidence. Real scientists will not pay any attention unless you do.

So Philip, or Keith, care to calculate "ontogenetic depth" for us, or does the "species lock" prevent that as well? That was the original topic of this thread you remember. We will wait with baited breath while you tow the line to where you can be shot with the big guns.

Philip Bruce Heywood · 9 April 2008

D.S.: The big guns know what's going on. That's why they're big guns. It's also why they're not here. A big gun can read, for starters. Go back to PvM's APRIL FOOLS AT UCD page - I think you were there before - read it, and it may assist if you go back to another of PvM'S pages, not far previous to it, where I first come in. Read my entries, including those that were deleted. All the information you claim to seek was always there. Or simply type in my full name, or type in my site's address, and go from there.

I never knew of Chain until just now, and I know that ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny. You may explain that more fully than I, if you wish. It means that the growth of an organism, tends to be a reflection of the history of life preceding that organism's appearance, here on good old mother earth. The implications are quite interesting. Very interesting topic, geology. If you go farther and read science history, you will discover that evolution in it's proper, purely literal meaning, has been around for a long time and is not the possession of any one world view.

Nigel D · 9 April 2008

Ah, I was referring to the literal meaning of evolution,

— Philip Bruce Heywood, now severely out to lunch,
I.e. change over time. What aspect of biological evolution does not fit this definition?

not its mystical/religious meaning.

Of the various creationist strawman depictions of evolution, to which one do you here refer?

But let’s think a moment.

Actually, it will take you more than a moment to get from where you are to a place of clarity and coherence. Take your time, I've got all decade.

If enough people use a word erroneously for a sufficient period of time, that ERRONEOUS meaning gets into the dictionary.

Yes. Languages evolve. (I.e. they change over time.) Do you have a problem with this? In this case, it appears that one person (i.e. yourself) is using the word in a way that is different from the sense implied by the general context. In what way do you expect this to change the usage of the word? BTW, another question for you to ignore: Was your misuse of the term deliberate or the result of your incompetence and incomprehension of the science?

When people all thought that dust, given time, produced lice - those sorts of “facts” were embedded in their lingo. Now, people just add a lot more dust and a lot more time, and get humans.

Oh, dear. This is a tired old strawman, straight out of "Creation Science for Dummies". Can you not come up with something slightly more original?

After technologic advance corrects the publics’ perception of what is meant by this term, the dictionaries might possibly delete the non-literal meanings.

Or, the dictionaries might still recognise the fact that the word has different meanings in different contexts, all of which are derived from the fundamental meaning of the term (i.e. change over time).

You say, how can I say that there is a mystical/religious aspect to this word’s (non-literal) meaning?

I already know. You open your mouth (or type on your keyboard) and BS appears.

Tell me, if I had mentioned, say, general relativity - even in a derogatory way - or had said, force does not equal mass by acceleration - would your feelings have been the same, as for when evolution is mentioned? How many debate sites such as this, live off the implications of f=ma?

Well, if you had been trying to deny that f = ma, then you would have been doing exactly the same thing for mechanics as you have been doing for biology, i.e. denying the basic principles of the science. Biological evolution occurs through mechanisms described in MET, mechanisms that have been observed to occur in nature. No competing explanation has succeeded in even approaching the success of MET in unifying the discipline of biology, and explaining so many millions of disparate observations from distinct fields of enquiry. If you creationists were trying to deny that f=ma, I am sure that physicists would set up websites just like this one to (1) discuss developments in the fight of those who support reality against those who wish to turn the USA into a theocracy; (2) provide information to interested parties; and (3) dissect the pathetic arguments put forth by the creationists. PBH, you have yet to contribute anything of any value here. You pose questions and ignore the answers. You ignore questions posed to you in other people's comments. Your command of English and knowledge of biology are both conspicuous by their absence, yet you persist in polluting the site with your witless blather. As I have said before, I say again: go away and learn some biology. Then come back for some actual discussion of evolutionary theory. Just remember that for any assertion you make, you will be challenged to support it with facts, something that you have thus far failed even to attempt.

Mike Elzinga · 9 April 2008

But let’s think a moment. If enough people use a word erroneously for a sufficient period of time, that ERRONEOUS meaning gets into the dictionary.

Indeed this is precisely one of the strategies of the ID/Creationists and other pseudo-scientists; make up definitions, propagate misconceptions and misinformation, mischaracterize science, and then expect the “debate” to take place on Creationist territory using Creationist pseudo-science. PBH is probably the first pseudo-science advocate to openly acknowledge that this is consciously done when trying to get attention. So PBH’s broadsides of bullshit are simply attempting to get himself some recognition. Well, he got his wish; he is a fool, and now everybody knows it.

Christopher Letzelter · 9 April 2008

PBH: Being such a stickler for definitions, please enlighten us with the proper definition of the word, "buggy."
I'll use it in a sentence: "PBH is a buggy guy."

keith · 9 April 2008

Avenger in panty hose,

I have a very nice life, although being widowed after 33 years is not anyone's first choice. I do have two grown kids, five grandkids, and date quite frequently, thank you.

I suspect Stacy has kissed as many girls as anyone I know and you as many boys. She gets cranky when the batteries run down.

Can't chat just now as I have to distribute several copies of Walter Remine's book to several school libraries and the public library downtown. A modest investment in the interest of public education.

If more people could read his book it would hasten the day when the luddites of evoland would be quarantined in Lativa.

Just a few more days until America is awakened to the sad state of science and the tactics of the neo-Nazi's of darwinism.

Mike Elzinga · 9 April 2008

… and date quite frequently, thank you.

Do any of your dates know about your anger management problems?

Robin · 9 April 2008

Philip Bruce Heywood said: Ah, I was referring to the literal meaning of evolution, not its mystical/religious meaning. But let’s think a moment. If enough people use a word erroneously for a sufficient period of time, that ERRONEOUS meaning gets into the dictionary. When people all thought that dust, given time, produced lice - those sorts of “facts” were embedded in their lingo. Now, people just add a lot more dust and a lot more time, and get humans. After technologic advance corrects the publics’ perception of what is meant by this term, the dictionaries might possibly delete the non-literal meanings.
Sorry PBH, but language and definitions do not work the way you seem to think they do. Just because you feel all proud of pointing out the prevailing use of the term prior to 1800 does not mean that it is the "literal meaning" of the term. To put it bluntly, the "literal meaning" of the word "aweful" is not "full of awe; awe inspiring" (even though that *IS* the original definition of the term*), and if you insist such, you might get some change tossed at you in subways, but you're not going to be praised for your lexiconical use of the English language. The fact is, the "literal definition" of any term is the one most prominently recognized *given the context of discussion* in the society or nation establishing the term.
PBH: You say, how can I say that there is a mystical/religious aspect to this word’s (non-literal) meaning?
You mean aside from merely pulling a fallacious claim out of your rear...
Tell me, if I had mentioned, say, general relativity - even in a derogatory way - or had said, force does not equal mass by acceleration - would your feelings have been the same, as for when evolution is mentioned? How many debate sites such as this, live off the implications of f=ma?
Well, seeing as how your example above does not imply a change of the *definitions* of the terms in use, I wouldn't have cared one wit. Since my point was concerning the misuse of *definition*, either you are offering a bad example above or my point flew over that knob between your shoulders. Either way, you haven't explained how you arrived at the (clearly erroneous) conclusion of a "mystical/religious" aspect to the term "evolution". Do tell when you get a brief respite from your otherwise (I'm sure) extraordinary day to deign us with the brilliance of such an insight... Oh...and seeing as how Chuckles seems to like terminology so much, here: Merriam-Webster.com Aweful Main Entry: 1aw·ful Pronunciation: \ˈȯ-fəl\ Function: adjective Date: 13th century 1: inspiring awe 2: filled with awe: Let me know how folks around you react when you start telling ladies you meet that they are just "aweful". I'm sure you'll start a trend...

Nigel D · 9 April 2008

Robin:
Philip Bruce Heywood said: Ah, I was referring to the literal meaning of evolution, not its mystical/religious meaning. But let’s think a moment. If enough people use a word erroneously for a sufficient period of time, that ERRONEOUS meaning gets into the dictionary. When people all thought that dust, given time, produced lice - those sorts of “facts” were embedded in their lingo. Now, people just add a lot more dust and a lot more time, and get humans. After technologic advance corrects the publics’ perception of what is meant by this term, the dictionaries might possibly delete the non-literal meanings.
Sorry PBH, but language and definitions do not work the way you seem to think they do. Just because you feel all proud of pointing out the prevailing use of the term prior to 1800 does not mean that it is the "literal meaning" of the term. To put it bluntly, the "literal meaning" of the word "aweful" is not "full of awe; awe inspiring" (even though that *IS* the original definition of the term*), and if you insist such, you might get some change tossed at you in subways, but you're not going to be praised for your lexiconical use of the English language. The fact is, the "literal definition" of any term is the one most prominently recognized *given the context of discussion* in the society or nation establishing the term.
PBH: You say, how can I say that there is a mystical/religious aspect to this word’s (non-literal) meaning?
You mean aside from merely pulling a fallacious claim out of your rear...
Tell me, if I had mentioned, say, general relativity - even in a derogatory way - or had said, force does not equal mass by acceleration - would your feelings have been the same, as for when evolution is mentioned? How many debate sites such as this, live off the implications of f=ma?
Well, seeing as how your example above does not imply a change of the *definitions* of the terms in use, I wouldn't have cared one wit. Since my point was concerning the misuse of *definition*, either you are offering a bad example above or my point flew over that knob between your shoulders. Either way, you haven't explained how you arrived at the (clearly erroneous) conclusion of a "mystical/religious" aspect to the term "evolution". Do tell when you get a brief respite from your otherwise (I'm sure) extraordinary day to deign us with the brilliance of such an insight...[rolls eyes] Oh...and seeing as how Chuckles seems to like terminology so much, here: Merriam-Webster.com Aweful Main Entry: 1aw·ful Pronunciation: \ˈȯ-fəl\ Function: adjective Date: 13th century 1: inspiring awe 2: filled with awe: Let me know how folks around you react when you start telling ladies you meet that they are just "aweful". I'm sure you'll start a trend...
Fixed syntax for Robin.

Just Bob · 9 April 2008

Just a few more days until America is awakened to the sad state of science and the tactics of the neo-Nazi’s of darwinism.

Please, please, PLEASE! How many more days? I must know! I'll need to take the "evolve" emblem off the back of my car and order one of those Jesus fish. Will I have time?

Nigel D · 9 April 2008

...and I know that ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny. You may explain that more fully than I, if you wish.

— PBH
Yes. This was a mistaken concept championed by Haekel (inter alia) that was disproved by the start of the 20th century. If you still believe it, you are about 100 years out of date. Well done.

It means that the growth of an organism, tends to be a reflection of the history of life preceding that organism’s appearance, here on good old mother earth.

Nearly, but no cigar. It is not a reference to the growth of an organism, but to its embryonic development. And it is wrong. It was disproved by scientists working around 1900 (IIUC).

The implications are quite interesting.

And irrelevant, due to being wrong.

Very interesting topic, geology.

Whoa, that was a sudden switch of topic. I was expecting you to expound on the interesting implications of the "ontology recapitulates phylogeny" idea. Ever heard of the concept of paragraph structure? Then again, I should know better by now than to expect you to back anything up with detail.

If you go farther and read science history, you will discover that evolution in it’s proper, purely literal meaning, has been around for a long time and is not the possession of any one world view.

This argument is true in a trivial sense, but not in any meaningful way. The definition of the word "evolution" is, in essence, the intended meaning of the people who have used it. However, while this may be of some small historical interest, it has no bearing on modern evolutionary biology. In biology, the term "evolution" means the change of gene frequencies within a population over time. That is its meaning as defined and used by evolutionary biologists. Therefore, within the context of biological evolution, it has no other meaning when used alone. It may, in certain circumstances, be used in two senses: one to refer to the fact that organisms have changed over time, and another to refer to the theory that explains this change. When this distinction is desired by an author, that author will always clarify the distinction.

Mike Elzinga · 9 April 2008

… entropy barrier …

Since the topic of this thread has something to do with definitions (such as “ontogenetic depth”), perhaps PBH will enlighten us with a definition of his new concept of “entropy barrier”. He shouldn’t expect any “discussions” to take place until he has cleared up what this new concept he is proposing actually means and what one can do with it. My guess is that it is just bullshit; it has no meaning or purpose other than to draw people into meaningless arguments that give PBH the appearance of legitimacy. Copying and pasting a definition of entropy doesn’t demonstrate that PBH has any understanding of the concept. It is just an attempt to appear knowledgeable when, in fact, PBH is clueless about any science whatsoever.

Stacy S. · 9 April 2008

keith, LOL :-)
keith: I suspect Stacy has kissed as many girls as anyone I know and you as many boys. She gets cranky when the batteries run down.
You suffer from libidinous oedipal tendencies. You need to stop fantasizing about me, really.

dan down in Floridada · 9 April 2008

Keith,
are you always such a dirtbag? or only when you're online?

David Stanton · 9 April 2008

Philip,

I read your entries, they were literally incomprehensible. I asked for explanations, you provided none. Why is that? Don't you want everyone to learn how the magenetic field processes photons to deliver information to DNA?

Exactly what is your problem with modern evolutioanary theory? Exzactly what is it that you think that no one else understands? Where is your evidence for this mysterious thing? Do you only seek attention, even if it is just ridicule? Do you have any real point to make? If so state your case clearly. No one is going to visit your website if all it contains are mindless mumblings such as you post here. Or is it too profound for anyone to understand? Yes, too profound, too profound.

Science Avenger · 9 April 2008

Stacy said: You suffer from libidinous oedipal tendencies. You need to stop fantasizing about me, really.
Don't deny him his fantasies Stacy. I mean come on, look at his posts. Obviously fantasy is all he's got. No one with any real accomplishment in their life would rant on and on as he has with such vitriol for so many years on a subject he clearly knows nothing about. He'd be off doing something constructive instead. The poor man needs therapy, and pronto.

Mike Elzinga · 9 April 2008

I read your entries, they were literally incomprehensible.

David, I looked at a bunch of stuff on PBH’s site. As I anticipated (it is so easy to tell from his use of language), it is a complete mish-mash of pseudo-science, pseudo-science speculation, and it is all mixed up with fundamentalist religion. Apparently he is trying to make his sectarian view of the Christian bible look as though it is supported by modern science. However, what pops out is a profile of a pseudo-educated failure (some geology training) who is trying to make an impression (and a buck) as well as appear to be profound and in command of the whole spectrum of science and biblical scholarship. He has perused through science articles and websites and misinterpreted or misunderstood everything he has looked at. But that has not stopped him from pontificating on areas of physics, chemistry and biology and trying to give the appearance of deep thinking and an understanding of science. It’s pretty nauseating. I think he is attempting to use Panda’s Thumb to leverage some publicity and perhaps increase his status in the eyes of rubes (and make a little money along the way). Given the fact that he is excessively impressed with himself, I doubt there is anything any scientist can say to him that will get through the armor of ignorance in which he has encased himself. He seems to think he is smarter than any scientist. I wonder what his connection to Ken Ham is.

Ichthyic · 9 April 2008

A modest investment in the interest of public education

you mean public misinformation.

btw, do you know what the library does with your donated books?

they sell them.

don't believe me? go to your local library's next book auction and see.

J. Biggs · 9 April 2008

keith wrote:
citing Claudia Huber, Günter Wächtershäuser Peptides by Activation of Amino Acids with CO on (Ni,Fe)S Surfaces: Implications for the Origin of Life Science 31 July 1998:Vol. 281. no. 5377, pp. 670 - 672 The experiments with L-phenylalanine and L-tyrosine produced both epimeric dipeptides as a result of racemization. In the case of L-tyrosine, racemization was extensive after 4 days. These results mean that in an origin of life on (Fe,Ni)S at elevated temperatures, amino acids would be racemic. In a chemo-autotrophic origin of life (3) with a catalytic feedback of amino acids or short oligopeptides as ligands for catalytic metal centers homochirality of the amino acids or of their peptides is not essential. Homochirality becomes increasingly important with increasing chain lengths of the peptides
Meaning: So long as we propose hypothetical environments and limit our results to the shortest possible peptides totally unrelated to anything resembling precursors to actual molecules of life as we observe it in the simplest possible form we can ignore the levo/dextro/ chirility problem which has, does, and will render our and all other work totally meaningless as life always exhibits this property.
As you well know, all we can do is propose hypothetical environments in which to run these types of experiments. However, they are not purely speculatory but based on evidence of the types of organic and inorganic compounds found in geological strata corresponding with the time period and location the first replicators are believed to have formed. As far as your second objection, who cares. The paper you picked to object to was not actually about creating the first replicator but about producing di-peptides under specific conditions. What this proves is that it is that in this hypothetical environment amino acids would have been racemic. As for your third objection, it is irrelevant since this paper deals with the precursors to self replicating poly-peptides. All research has to start somewhere, and you picked the least recent publication cited to criticize. Why don't you try the most recent to see how far the research has come. You brought it up after all.
Citing the same paper: Our result supports the theory of a thermophilic origin of life with a primordial surface metabolism on transition metal sulfide minerals. It means that a continuously recycling library of peptides was generated on the surfaces of a library of (Fe,Ni)S structures. It raises the possibility that CO and Ni had a much greater role in the primordial metabolism than in any of the known extant metabolisms. All known extant organisms are found in habitats with low activities of CO and Ni. This could explain why they resorted to the formation of CO from CO2 and to the elimination of nickel from many enzymes (16).
Although no one observes past, present, and future in any context the form of metabolism suggested in our work and there is no reason to imagine it ever was extant we assume without evidence, logic or cause that it must have been so because we are superior evo ludites.
Your summary in no way represents the authors' opinions. You purposely choose a subject (abiogenesis) which is in its infancy as a field of scientific inquiry and insist that we provide you with the first replicator. You and I both know that researchers have developed self-replicating polypeptides, but all you have to do is move the goal posts and say, "But that's not the first replicator." In a way you are correct in saying we can't know if any of the self-replicators developed in a lab were ever extant, however, what it will eventually demonstrate is that abiogenesis can occur and create replicators on which evolution can operate. I'm sure this type of research must be really threatening to you since it will eventually eliminate one more gap in which your God hides.
Please don't waste more of my valuable time with such superficial BS.
You're right, I certainly wouldn't want to point out any literature germane to the scientific questions you ask. It might just further expose your ignorance. You can just go back to reading Walter Remine who has done roughly no research in the field of Biology. Here is some more abiogenesis research for you to peruse at your leisure, courtesy T.O. ____________________________________________________________________________ Unrau PJ, and Bartel DP, RNA-catalysed nucleotide synthesis. Nature, 395: 260-3, 1998 Orgel LE, Polymerization on the rocks: theoretical introduction. Orig Life Evol Biosph, 28: 227-34, 1998 Otsuka J and Nozawa Y. Self-reproducing system can behave as Maxwell's demon: theoretical illustration under prebiotic conditions. J Theor Biol, 194, 205-221, 1998 Woese C, The universal ancestor. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 95: 6854-6859. Varetto L, Studying artificial life with a molecular automaton. J Theor Biol, 193: 257-85, 1998 Wiegand TW, Janssen RC, and Eaton BE, Selection of RNA amide synthases. Chem Biol, 4: 675-83, 1997 Severin K, Lee DH, Kennan AJ, and Ghadiri MR, A synthetic peptide ligase. Nature, 389: 706-9, 1997 Ruse M, The origin of life, philosophical perspectives. J Theor Biol, 187: 473-482, 1997 Lee DH, Severin K, Yokobayashi Y, and Ghadiri MR, Emergence of symbiosis in peptide self-replication through a hypercyclic network. Nature, 390: 591-4, 1997 Lee DH, Severin K, and Ghadri MR. Autocatalytic networks: the transition from molecular self-replication to molecular ecosystems. Curr Opinion Chem Biol, 1, 491-496, 1997

keith · 9 April 2008

Biggy Boy,

None of these papers are other than biochemistry experiments under certain guesses at prebiotic environments and have only the most illusory relationship to abiogenesis.

None overcome the racemic issue, few even involve more than 2-3 of the the 20 amino acids relevant to life.

And I ask not the abiogenisis explanation but let you assume it happened and ask simply for a detailed molecular description of the first self sufficient self replicating living organism capable of evolving via RM ans NS ...the ultimate common ancestor.

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 9 April 2008

Oh, I get to finish of the remainder of PBH's drivel:
That’s one of the things I might ask PZ - does his theory of origins
You are flailing about. PZ Myers doesn't propose his own theory of origins - he is an evolutionary biologist studying evo-devo.
the electricity-life controversy
We established that there was no such "controversy", remember?

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 9 April 2008

Similarly with keith:
Rather it is the issue of how all the critical elements came into being, progressed from first being and how in particular photosysnthetic processes developed
But that isn't a thermodynamics question. You still have the sun and geothermal energy to drive reactions before photosynthesis. So what you are asking is an evolutionary question. AFAIU you can derive from phylogenetics that before photosynthesis you had organisms such as methanogens et cetera.
the extended second law which deals exclusively with the information aspects of all biomolecular activity is a well established theoretical construct
There is no such thing in science. And it can't ever be a "theoretical construct" without having data to rely on. Famously, creationists have no data whatsoever.

J. Biggs · 9 April 2008

keith wrote: None of these papers are other than biochemistry experiments under certain guesses at prebiotic environments and have only the most illusory relationship to abiogenesis.
Since you apparently know what pre-biotic conditions were like why don't you enlighten us? Perhaps you can contribute some of your expertise to this scientific endeavor. At the very least you could simulate the thermal vents hypothesized by some by directing all of your hot air towards the water circulation system in the lab.
None overcome the racemic issue, few even involve more than 2-3 of the the 20 amino acids relevant to life.
Apparently you didn't read even the titles of some of the papers I cited. Otherwise you would know you are wrong. Some theoretical biologists believe RNA's were the first replicators. The racemic issue is not a problem for hypothetical RNA replicators since they are not poly-peptides.
And I ask not the abiogenisis explanation but let you assume it happened and ask simply for a detailed molecular description of the first self sufficient self replicating living organism capable of evolving via RM ans NS ...the ultimate common ancestor.
Isn't it exactly the same thing. If the first replicator did not arise by abiogenesis then how did it arise? Even if God poofed the first replicator into existence, it is still abiogenesis event. In fact isn't it more plausible that only one abiogenesis event occurred rather than the thousands of independent abiogensis events that you propose occurred according to your literal interpretation of the Bible? Why don't you provide all of us a detailed molecular and anatomical description of each of the first common ancestors within each holobaramin each of which were created in independent abiogenesis events?

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 9 April 2008

@ keith:
I ask not the abiogenisis explanation but let you assume it happened
Well then. We know it happened. So the task will not be to show the exact pathway or exact composition of an entire organism, but to show a possible pathway to validate the hypotheses. Likewise, if a creationist would like to show that abiogenesis is impossible he takes on himself to show a universal negative, to show in detail why every conceivable pathway is impossible.
the first self sufficient self replicating living organism capable of evolving via RM ans NS …the ultimate common ancestor
IANAB, but AFAIU the existence of phenomena like catalytic cycles and HGT makes the idea of a first replicator iffy. It can be an emergent phenomena over a larger system, and as such lead to a first replicating population rather than a unique organism. Incidentally, it is at the population level that evolution "takes over". Your fixation on an individual, and unique, organism is too constraining. Furthermore the hereditary information of these early organisms were different from todays DNA genetics. As evolutionary science looks back it encounters a possible last universal common ancestor in this system. So a concept of an "ultimate" LUCA is also iffy.
None overcome the racemic issue
I don't trust creationist summaries of science, they have an agenda and historically it shows in every case. As I don't have time to look it over, instead here is a recent experiment that does so, plus some discussions of earlier hypotheses.

fnxtr · 9 April 2008

Holy Cow. The three headed bible thumping ignoramus Heywood Wallace Eaton never gets a clue, does it?

These. People. Are. Insane.

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 9 April 2008

what it will eventually demonstrate is that abiogenesis can occur and create replicators on which evolution can operate. I’m sure this type of research must be really threatening to you since it will eventually eliminate one more gap in which your God hides.
True. Other related threatening research is astrobiology. The first generation of instruments capable of finding Earth analogs have started to collect data. The technique presented has already found the smallest exoplanet to date, 50 % larger radius than Earth. It is close, arguing that they will turn out to be common once statistics is in. [Btw, I find it fascinating that they detect these smaller planets by looking at disturbances of larger planets, themselves having to be detected first.] And it seems that the recent detection of organic material in an exoplanet's atmosphere has verified that this will likely be a way to study statistics of biospheres and abiogenesis:
According to Swain the detection is a milestone on the road to finding true signs of life. "This observation," said Swain, "is proof that spectroscopy can eventually be done on a cooler and potentially habitable Earth-sized planet." The ultimate goal, he added, is to identify such molecules in planets orbiting in the "habitable zones" of their stars, where liquid water is stable. On such worlds, where conditions may resemble those on Earth, it just might be the case that methane and other organic molecules are indeed the telltale signs of extraterrestrial life.
May the enemies of science live in interesting times! I know I am.

David Stanton · 9 April 2008

Thanks Mike.

By the way, did you run across anythng that explained how photons could be processed in a magnetic field or how that could create information or how that information could be transmitted to DNA? I really can't figure that one out and Phil doesn't seem to want to explain for some reason.

Mike Elzinga · 9 April 2008

David Stanton: Thanks Mike. By the way, did you run across anythng that explained how photons could be processed in a magnetic field or how that could create information or how that information could be transmitted to DNA? I really can't figure that one out and Phil doesn't seem to want to explain for some reason.
David, The only place I have found so far is in PBH’s section on planetary magnetism . There is this little gem.

The Bible implies an interaction between sun, moon, earth, and probably other solar system components – which would class as stars – to impart intelligence. The same assumption sets science free from a non-observable hypothesis – darwinistic Evolution. Conventional electronics scarcely qualifies as the physical process behind the communications medium. Something similar to superconduction brings a realistic communications provider closer to science’s grasp.

Radio is an electro-magnetic process that produced remarkable results, over great distances. Here is something vaguely similar, although deeper and more obscure. Matter is partly electro-magnetic, and superconduction is an atomic electromagnetic event involving sufficient atoms at once to make it a significant aspect of nature. Every element can conceivably react in a unique way to such events. The holy Scriptures matter-of-factly mention some miraculous events that were nevertheless a part of nature. One that springs to mind is temporary opaqueness of air over a specific part of Egypt approximately 3,500 years ago. It happens that oxygen is the only common gas that is strongly magnetic. The behavior of air under the influence of large-scale quantum- magnetic affects such as might conceivably be associated with sudden changes in superconducting circuit(s) underground, in synchronization with radio-type solar emissions, cannot be fully tested. The sun standing still raises even more mystifying issues, but it seems impossible to safely stop a planet spinning other than through magnetic field interactions? These would be pointless questions were it not that the same Book that tells us to wash, but does not investigate bacteria, tells us of some sort of a future recurrence of atmospheric events, without mentioning atomic Physics.

He seems to give the impression that there is more to superconductivity that somehow “synchronizes” or affects other things at some distance. The rest of the planetary magnetism is similarly garbled. He has no clue. One of PBH’s tricks is to put question marks at the end of seemingly declarative sentences. Apparently this gets him off the hook if anyone tries to point to a claim he seems to be making. He does this so often that it is difficult to tell just when he intends to ask a question or is making a claim look like a speculation. His whole style throughout all his “lessons” is like this; he appears to say lots of things, speculate on lots of things, yet when it is all over, he says nothing. Thus he can never be pinned down on anything. Pretty much the style we see him use here.

Philip Bruce Heywood · 9 April 2008

Torbjorn, I will take pity on you. Try reading T.R.Morus, 2004, MICHAEL FARADAY AND THE ELECTRICAL CENTURY. Icon Books, Cambridge, U.K., P.69-72. Of course, when you look it up in summary form in encycloepdias, the idealogically motivated fringe that were ga-ga about the electric animalcules, were dead set, mainstream science. Only time has shown they weren't, and the encycloepedias don't take up space, to give the story. Great-grandfathers to some contributors here, these 'mainstream scientists' were!

So, here we have a page dedicated to stirring dust over some guy of whom I had never heard and of whose ideas I haven't studied. It seems he didn't show for his peer review session. Same complainant is taking a while to get here, for his!

Ichthyic · 9 April 2008

Torbjorn, I will take pity on you.

and not toss him into the same fires of inanity you bathe in constantly?

meds.

take em.

keith · 9 April 2008

Normally I refer to particular posters but the level of illiterary among the responders is sufficiently equal to just respond to the group.

First Replicator: No where in science except evolution is a "possible pathway" without a scintilla of demonstrated experiemental evidence found to be exceptable as confirming a hypothesis. The "larger state phenomena giving rise to a first replicating population" is unsubstantiated gibberish, without even a logical foundation, making the impossible more impossible is hardly a solution. No RNA nor any polypeptide or virus is alive , self sufficient, and capable of replication in the context of RM and NS. The RNA first hypothesis has been laughed out of discussion for about twenty years.

The raw suns energy without a transducing mechanism is useless for driving any processes related to life. So let's try that photosynthesis by accident one more time.

Good Night we're back to the space devils from planet ork explanation for how to get non-racemic results in abiogenesis work. Energy waves from outer space, 1% excess Dextro forms means what..nothing period.

Of course Shapiro after beating every possible abiogenesis explanation ever proposed to death went with the great universal lifeforce theory, whatever that is. Crick's panspermia etc. on and on all add to one thing ZIPPO NADA.

Evolution.. the dark age of science.

fnxtr · 10 April 2008

Which you would enlighten with... what? GODDIDIT? That's your science??

Or maybe Phil's Timecube Lite?

Mike Elzinga · 10 April 2008

Thanks Mike. By the way, did you run across anything that explained how photons could be processed in a magnetic field or how that could create information or how that information could be transmitted to DNA? I really can’t figure that one out and Phil doesn’t seem to want to explain for some reason.

David, Here is some more “insight” from PBH’s website, this time his “quantum computation” lesson. It appears that superconductivity again has something to do with it. I think these excerpts capture the essence of it all.

There must be a superior, as yet undetected, signalling capability in Nature.

The signalling system must be able to communicate with living cells. The information carrier almost has to be some sort of waveform. Gravity is sufficiently mysterious to qualify as a candidate, but have we yet exhausted all the possibilities of electro-magnetism? The communications medium has to be more sophisticated than straightforward radio-type transmissions, but for purposes of testing options, let us for current purposes propose an adjunct or an associate of electro-magnetism as the medium, leaving the deep question of gravity in reserve.

PBH gives a muddled description of quantum mechanics. Then he says,

Surely this is one realm in which we could search for the information systems that communicate with the living realm? In the realm of today’s scientific advances in quantum technology? Search for them, for instance, in the realm of new technologies such as Magnetic Resonance Imaging, which utilizes quantum effects to look inside the human body?

The storage and transmission of information in the natural realm is always a ‘mechanical’ process. The hidden information systems of nature which communicate with atoms in living cells are mechanical systems. A computer is a machine. A conventional computer functions primarily through conventional mechanics, especially as an application of conventional electronics. A quantum computer functions through quantum mechanics, and is a usage of quantum electronics. At the level of the quantum of foundational energy, electricity and magnetism are "king". An atom is basically organized electro-magnetic energy. Intelligence storage and transmission systems at this level are electro-magnetic. In simplistic terms, magnetism can "talk". Surely it is in this realm that we could search for hidden signalling systems? And it is only logical to assume that if a given communications system can impart some sort of information to living cells, then it may be able to impart information to D.N.A. within cells. So, logical step: what sort of machine could possibly communicate information to D.N.A.?

According to the Tree of Life theory, all physical life evidenced through a process analogous to the functioning of a natural tree — hence a tree-like pattern of species revelation. The tree of life had a physical aspect. The tree of life in its physical aspect was like a quantum-category computer. A tree is a 'quantum computer'. In fact, a tree seems to display two aspects of this super-computation; the food-provision of photosynthesis which we shall call a male aspect; and the bringing forth of new life, as pre-programmed leaves, etc. which we shall call the female aspect. The information transmission and storage processes that cause already-existing new life to suddenly appear on a tree are not conventional electronic processes. We shall find no electrical wiring or microchips within a tree!

The best option to the strained mind may perhaps be superconductivity or some similar, unknown phenomenon?

(Note the use of the question mark)

Superconduction is a quantum effect. "In 1962 the British physicist B. Josephson examined the quantum nature of superconductivity and proposed the existence of oscillations in the electric current flowing through two superconductors separated by a thin insulating layer in a magnetic field. This was subsequently confirmed by experiment ….. ". (Chu, 1996, in Encarta Encyclopedia) The tree of life utilized a super-sophisticated quantum-type computer built into the solar system. A natural tree is in some senses a quantum computer. The sun, the male in a figure, provides the food for a tree through a quantum process — photosynthesis. The breaking forth of new life in a tree — the female or moon analogy — is likely to be another quantum information technology process.

If we possessed a working model of the earth-sun-moon system, and one of a tree — which will doubtless be found to be analogous — we would be in a stronger position. The incoherence that plagues the efforts of quantum-computer builders could well be a weighty matter. If the Bible says what it appears to say, then up until the time when Adam was barred from the tree of life, there were times or there were opportunities when the incoherence became coherence. The quantum computer performed.

And, in passing: if quantum-type computation implicating the solar system is assumed as an aspect of nature, the biblical account of origins and other hitherto mysterious parts of the Bible suddenly become hard fact. We have total correlation with the fossil record. The above deductions are a necessary outcome of taking that Book as the first document of quantum computation. Terms employed in the first chapters of Genesis and elsewhere are "to the manor born" in relation to this branch of science.

[sarcasm]It takes one’s breath away.[/sarcasm] So now we know in PBH’s posts what we are dealing with. This is pure bizarre pseudo-science. I personally prefer to let it stand as a shibboleth. It’s too funny to try to correct. It gives a nice example of what fundamentalist ID/Creationism (or whatever this crap represents) does to the mind.

Philip Bruce Heywood · 10 April 2008

Torbjorn; correction for my previous post. I got tangled. People claiming to 'have the goods' about electricity being the essence of animal animation were trumpeting rather loudly. These people claimed the backing of science, (if you like), and there can be no doubt that some who were genuine, were taken in by fraudsters. In time, people such as Faraday clarified the matter - not without some personal pain, on Faraday's part - and the controversy died. But for quite some time, politico-religious feelings ran hot over the electricity question; religion was attacked on the basis that electricity explained life; and some people tried to hitch the car of what we would call, mainstrean science, to fraud and politico-religious posturing. Faraday was attacked by conservatives on one hand, because he was involved in a subversive area - electricity! - and by radicals, because he didn't get electricity to do what they wanted! Hope that's clearer. Morus, for one, explains it well. The encycloepedias can't go into such issues at depth.

prof weird · 10 April 2008

keith said: Normally I refer to particular posters but the level of illiterary among the responders is sufficiently equal to just respond to the group.
Translation : 'people are saying things I don't understand !!! Must. Insult. And. Posture .... !'
First Replicator: No where in science except evolution is a “possible pathway” without a scintilla of demonstrated experiemental evidence found to be exceptable as confirming a hypothesis.
Abiogenesis is not evolution, twit. Evolution deals with how populations change over time. Abiogenesis is mostly geo- and organic chemistry. If life arose naturally via abiogenetic processes, evolution is a valid explanation of how it changed over time. If a Magical Sky Pixie 'poofed !!!!!' life into existence, evolution is STILL a valid explanation of how it changed over time. Since the formation of life happened about 3.8+ BILLION years ago, figuring it out to the infinite degree of detail gibbertwits like yourself 'demand' is impossible - the best any sane, rational person could expect is viable hypotheses. And the SUPPORTING EVIDENCE for your 'alternative explanation' is what again ?
The “larger state phenomena giving rise to a first replicating population” is unsubstantiated gibberish, without even a logical foundation, making the impossible more impossible is hardly a solution.
Translation : "EGADS !!! Science has advanced beyond what I, [Lord Keith Eaton, He Who Knows More About Everything Than Everybody Else Because I SAID So !!], can understand !! Must. Insult. And. Posture ... !" Chemistry follows laws that are far from 'unsubstantiated gibberish', and have quite a solid logical foundation. In contrast to the 'alternatives' of 'intelligent design' and creationism (which are pure unsubtantiated gibberish, and have anti-logical foundations).
No RNA nor any polypeptide or virus is alive , self sufficient, and capable of replication in the context of RM and NS.
Quite the strong claim there, buffoon. Got something besides your fetid breath and boundless arrogance to back it up ? Viruses ARE affected by RM and NS - WHY ELSE would NEW flu shots be needed each year, twit ? Since you are prancing about and proclaiming yourself more knowledgable than everyone, what is YOUR ultimate, perfect, all-encompassing definition of life ?
The RNA first hypothesis has been laughed out of discussion for about twenty years.
RiiIIiiIIIiight ! Would that laughing be the hebephrenic gigglings of deranged fools like you ? If no one knows what the first replicator was, how, EXACTLY, could anyone rule RNA first out ? That there was an RNA phase to life is evident (ribosomes are mostly RNA, that interact with mRNA and tRNA to make proteins); whether it was first or second phase is irrelevant to the validity of the MET. So far, the consensus is the LUCA had an RNA genome.
The raw sun's energy without a transducing mechanism is useless for driving any processes related to life.
'Transducing mechanisms' can arise whenever there is an energy gradient. Life evolved to utilize transducing mechanisms - or is that idea too simple for your 'great intellect' to comprehend ?
So let’s try that photosynthesis by accident one more time.
How about you try REALITY for a change ? SELECTION is far from random. Initiating standard Ego Inflating Projection :
Good Night we’re back to the space devils from planet ork explanation for how to get non-racemic results in abiogenesis work. Energy waves from outer space, 1% excess Dextro forms means what..nothing period.
You 'determined' that HOW, exactly ? Oh, right - you BELLOWED IT, so it MUST BE TRUE !! Binding to minerals can be chiral. As can catalytic reactions - the handedness of the catalyst shows up in the products, leading to mostly one enantiomer. Plus this : "A chiroselective peptide replicator", Saghatelian A, Yokobayashi Y, Soltani K, Ghadiri MR, Nature 409: 797-51, Feb 2001
Of course Shapiro after beating every possible abiogenesis explanation ever proposed to death went with the great universal lifeforce theory, whatever that is.
GOT A CITE FOR THAT, YOU SLACK-WITTED COCKALORUM ? Shapiro advocates the 'metabolism first' view of abiogenesis, so why, EXACTLY, do you whine that he has 'beaten every possible explanation to death' ? Where, EXACTLY, did he invoke a 'great universal lifeforce theory', you ordurous ephemeromorph ? "A Simpler Origin for Life", R Shapiro, Scientific American Feb 12,2007 : "The sudden appearance of a large scale self-copying molecule such as RNA was exceedingly improbable. Energy-driven networks of small molecules afford better odds as the initiators of life." - hardly sounds like he's invoking a 'great universal lifeforce theory' there twit ! "An understanding of the initial steps leading to life would not reveal the specific events that led to the familiar DNA-RNA-protein-based organisms of today. However, because we know that evolution does not anticipate future events, we can presume that nucleotides first appeared in metabolism to serve some other purpose, perhaps as catalysts or as containers for the storage of chemical energy (the nucleotide ATP still serves this function)." - hardly sounds like he's in the creationut camp with you there buffoon !
Crick’s panspermia etc. on and on all add to one thing ZIPPO NADA.
Which is MORE than the 'alternatives' of 'intelligent design' and creationism have ever added up to.
EvolutionID/creationism .. the dark age of science.

Artfulskeptic · 10 April 2008

keith: Normally I refer to particular posters but the level of illiterary among the responders is sufficiently equal to just respond to the group. First Replicator: No where in science except evolution is a “possible pathway” without a scintilla of demonstrated experiemental evidence found to be exceptable as confirming a hypothesis.
Speaking of illiterate: There needs to be a comma after "Normally". There needs to be a comma after "posters". You misspelled illiteracy. (Oh, the irony) The independent clause, "the level of illiterary [sic]among the responders is sufficiently equal to just respond to the group," contains an unclear subject reference, a misapplied adverb, and a split infinitive. "Nowhere" is one word. There need to be commas around "except evolution". You misspelled "experimental". It's "acceptable" not "exceptable". I realize this is a blog, where the writing is fast and loose, but surely correct spelling and grammar ought to be reflexive to someone of your vast intellect.

Robin · 10 April 2008

Philip Bruce Heywood said: Ah, I was referring to the literal meaning of evolution, not its mystical/religious meaning. But let’s think a moment. If enough people use a word erroneously for a sufficient period of time, that ERRONEOUS meaning gets into the dictionary. When people all thought that dust, given time, produced lice - those sorts of “facts” were embedded in their lingo. Now, people just add a lot more dust and a lot more time, and get humans. After technologic advance corrects the publics’ perception of what is meant by this term, the dictionaries might possibly delete the non-literal meanings.
LOL! Umm...Philip...hate to break it to you, but that's not how actual language or terminological definitions work. That you are all proud of yourself for digging up the original meaning of the term "evolution" from the 1800s doesn't change the fact that 'unfolding' is no more the "literal meaning" of the word than "awe inspiring; full of awe" is the literal meaning of the word "awful", though indeed that is how the term was originally defined.* [rolls eyes] The fact is, the "literal meaning" of a term is the most prominent use of the term within the culture adopting it. So I'm afraid you are just wrong and evolution literally means "1the process by which different kinds of living organism are believed to have developed, especially by natural selection. 2 gradual development".
You say, how can I say that there is a mystical/religious aspect to this word’s (non-literal) meaning?
You mean aside from offering an absurd opinion?
Tell me, if I had mentioned, say, general relativity - even in a derogatory way - or had said, force does not equal mass by acceleration - would your feelings have been the same, as for when evolution is mentioned? How many debate sites such as this, live off the implications of f=ma?
Given that your example above does not imply a change in the *definition* of the terms, my feelings would not have changed at all. So either the point I was addressing escaped the nob sitting between your shoulders or you are intentionally digressing from the subject. In either case, your example is just plain bad and does not address anything about mystical/religious implications of evolution. *BTW, here Phil...from Merriam-Webster.com: Main Entry: 1 aw•ful Pronunciation: \ˈȯ-fəl\ Function: adjective Date: 13th century 1: inspiring awe 2: filled with awe Let me know how it goes when you start referring to attractive ladies and talented friends as "awful". I mean, seeing as how you are into the "literal meaning" of words and all...

Stanton · 10 April 2008

Philip Heywood is a textbook example of how semantics games and word-lawyering can never ever ever ever substitute actual science, or be able garner even piddling respect from actual scientists and actual students of science.

J. Biggs · 10 April 2008

keith wrote: Normally I refer to particular posters but the level of illiterary[sic] among the responders is sufficiently equal to just respond to the group.
I think you mean illiteracy, and in other words you are really saying, "I have been beat down so bad on an issue I brought up I refuse to respond to any specific point."
First Replicator: No where in science except evolution is a “possible pathway” without a scintilla of demonstrated experiemental[sic] evidence found to be exceptable[sic] as confirming a hypothesis.
So all of the research in this area that has been going on for more than fifty years has produced no evidence? Gotcha.
The “larger state phenomena giving rise to a first replicating population” is unsubstantiated gibberish, without even a logical foundation, making the impossible more impossible is hardly a solution.
The logical foundation is life itself. It had to come from somewhere; therefore at least one abiogenesis event had to occur. (As I said God poofing life into existence still counts as an abiogenesis event). Where is the logical foundation for the alternative?
No RNA nor any polypeptide or virus is alive , self sufficient, and capable of replication in the context of RM and NS.
Yes, but you didn't ask for something that was alive, you asked for the first replicator. I lead you to several publications discussing multiple varieties of replicators. Both peptide and RNA replicators are capable of producing errors in the replication process and are therefore subject to mutation. Natural selection can be achieved, for example, simply by having variety within a population of replicators where variants have different nutritional requirements.
The RNA first hypothesis has been laughed out of discussion for about twenty years.
That must be why all of the publications I cited were published less than 20yrs ago. Gotcha.
The raw suns energy without a transducing mechanism is useless for driving any processes related to life. So let’s try that photosynthesis by accident one more time.
So what "transducing" mechanism do you propose? Is there any peer reviewed literature you can provide us with?
Good Night we’re back to the space devils from planet ork explanation for how to get non-racemic results in abiogenesis work. Energy waves from outer space, 1% excess Dextro forms means what..nothing period.
Now you're just being ridiculous. I guess I shouldn't have expected any less.
Of course Shapiro after beating every possible abiogenesis explanation ever proposed to death went with the great universal lifeforce theory, whatever that is. Crick’s panspermia etc. on and on all add to one thing ZIPPO NADA.
That must be why abiogenesis research came to a halt. Oh wait, you mean it didn't? Apparently Shapiro isn't as influential as you thought.
Evolution.. the dark age of science.
You're right. We are in the dark age of science. Medicine, technology, and science in general have succumbed to magical thinking. Nothing in all of these fields is based on independently observable and verifiable phenomenon. It is a wonder to me that it all works so well.

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 10 April 2008

@ PBH:
were dead set, mainstream science
Dead set against mainstream science, yes - where there was no controversy. Seems you concur that the encyclopedia (which I referenced for brevity) got it right. Again.

J. Biggs · 10 April 2008

prof Weird wrote: Shapiro advocates the ‘metabolism first’ view of abiogenesis, so why, EXACTLY, do you whine that he has ‘beaten every possible explanation to death’ ?
Eaton does this kind of thing quite often. On another thread he was touting a list of exalted scientists who believed in God. Not only is Darwin on the list but, so are Hume and Voltaire.

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 10 April 2008

@ keith:
No where in science except evolution is a “possible pathway” without a scintilla of demonstrated experiemental evidence found to be exceptable as confirming a hypothesis.
It is abiogenesis actually. And I explained that above, it is a (strong) test of a prediction, not a (weak) confirmation. An analogy would be that if I predict that satellites with decaying orbits will crash to Earth, it will be enough to observe one such crash (pathway) to test that prediction and demonstrate that it is a possible outcome.
The “larger state phenomena giving rise to a first replicating population” is unsubstantiated gibberish,
I agree since it is your gibberish - I never said that, and you claim it is a direct quote! Examples of larger systems which replicates were given, catalytic cycles.
No RNA nor any polypeptide or virus is alive , self sufficient, and capable of replication in the context of RM and NS.
They are - in an environment of other life. And viruses certainly evolve in todays environment. Consequently there are definitions of organisms that includes hereditary elements. As regards abiogenesis, these are your introductions. But FWIW, AFAIU RNA first before DNA is mainstream.
1% excess Dextro forms means what..nothing
Not according to the research I pointed you to. To sum it up, you didn't actually say anything engaging my earlier comment. Well, except that you are now down to criticizing actual hypothesis. I guess that is progress of sorts.

David Stanton · 10 April 2008

Mike,

Thanks. Just as I expected, total gibberish. It isn't even English let a alone science. Man, this guy doesn't even seem to know the difference between the tree of the knowledge of good and evil and the tree of life.

Philip Bruce Heywood · 10 April 2008

I am beginning to feel a sort of sympathy for Keith - the pleasure of whose acquaintance I do not have, and whose view of these matters I have not studied. So far, on this site, commentators - commentators who surely must make the Page Providers grind their teeth - have denied the authority and veracity of the English Language, History, the fundamental laws of science (natural processes magically, suddenly, no longer are governed by energy requirements a la thermodynamics!), fundamental observations (ontogeny recapitulating phylogeny has been decreed outdated, as of now - yet it is the classic observation used in support of, guess what - yes, Common Descent Evolution!), they have classified the latest developments in science, especially in quantum theory, photonics, and quantum computing, as quackery; they have classified almost everyone associated with the development of science to this point, Einstein included, as corrupters. This is entertainment.

Keep going, Keith; we'll get them to swear that the moon's a balloon, yet. (Er, Keith, I'm assuming you're not a moon- balloon man? I don't think you are.)

J. Biggs · 10 April 2008

Philip Bruce Heywood wrote: I am beginning to feel a sort of sympathy for Keith
Yeah, because he has been so civil in his discourse with us. Of course if you had kept up with the entire thread you would know how magnanimous he really is. I have to say one thing for you though, even though I can't make sense of anything you say, you are not nearly as rude as Keith.

Mike Elzinga · 10 April 2008

… they have classified the latest developments in science, especially in quantum theory, photonics, and quantum computing, as quackery; they have classified almost everyone associated with the development of science to this point, Einstein included, as corrupters.

Perhaps you are a bit mixed up in what is being said. Some of us are experts in these fields that you so glibly claim are being “denied the authority and veracity of”. We have spent most of our careers in both basic research and technological development. So when we claim your understanding of things like quantum mechanics, quantum computing, photonics, superconductivity, thermodynamics, and all the other terms you toss around is completed gibberish, you would be wise to take it seriously because you won’t get it from any more authoritative sources. So now that you have stepped in and rolled around in all the crap you have spewed here, why don’t you stop wasting time trying to make yourself look impressive and, instead, use that time to get a real education? You have gotten into the habit of faking it. After you have obtained a proper understanding of the science, then publish some of your findings in reputable peer-review literature instead of faking it with your pathetic pseudo-science website. Sane people know when they are making fools of themselves in front of people who know. You and Keith, on the other hand, continue to bluff. And we are all watching as you hang yourselves in front of the whole world. You are not martyrs; but fools instead.

Richard Simons · 10 April 2008

keith: Normally I refer to particular posters but the level of illiterary among the responders is sufficiently equal to just respond to the group.
Without expending much effort, I counted 16 spelling and grammatical errors in the post that begins with this sentence. For example, you mean 'illiteracy' and 'is sufficiently poor that I need only to respond'. You are not in a good position to criticize other people's English.

Richard Simons · 10 April 2008

I commented on Keith's standard of 'illiterary' before reading later comments. I see Artfulskeptic spotted a couple I missed.

Science Avenger · 10 April 2008

Mike, that was poetry.

David Stanton · 10 April 2008

Philip,

Perhaps you can explain to us how the tree of life carries on photosynthesis. I'm dying to hear an explanation for that one.

Philip Bruce Heywood · 10 April 2008

The Provider of this page manifestly practices democracy and free speech, and believes in science - which is more than can be said for many discussion providers in this field - many of whom claim it but don't practice it. My regards. And since there obviously are people who wish to see origins science progress in an harmonious manner, according to 'law' -- shall we do so?.

I invited one of the resident commentators to expound on Entropy for us, but it's much more fun to holler through a stove-pipe. It's a used stove-pipe, I might add. This entropy question is where the new developments throw light, and here is the way forward for Evolution - 'an unrolling'. Owen, Darwin, Huxley - they were all on the right track, in that there is a proven unrolling or unfolding of life. The furore was the result of people inserting a non-rational cause into the gaps in our understanding. The gap is right here - Entropy. You cannot, under conditions existing on any laboratory on Earth, under existing technology, throw a selection of organic molecules into a bucket and get anything like DNA and such like to come out of it. And time doesn't help. Chemical reagents do their best when they are brand new, not after innumerable attempts. (This is why life was sprung into existence almost contemporaneously with the Earth; and why complex life manifested profusely, contemporaneous with the Pre-Cambrian/Cambrian Event. Delay makes it more difficult.)

Entropy is an exceeding difficult topic, but, like all of science, it can be expressed in everyday concepts. We shall consider but one aspect of the topic.

PZ goes camping in the wildlands of Minnesota. After taking careful notes on the mating habits of frogs, some of which seemed to be developing horns, he decides to have lunch. He gathers sticks, clears a break, lights the fire, boils the billy can, smacks down a grisly bear that shows signs of fight, and has a good feed of prawns.
Now think about the boiling of that billy. Ah, you say: this much solid fuel; this much oxygen; this much terrible horrible carbon dioxide produced, plus solid residue. Yes, a straightforward chemical reaction. PZ puts on weight.

O.K.. Now leave out the organization. The stick gathering, the matches carried to the scene, the fending off of the grisly. Our hero waits for the right conditions, gets to a wildfire triggered by lightning, gets his billy full of water, and walks along the fire-line, holding the billy over the fire. A firefighter turns an extinguisher on him, because he thinks his beard is a fire, and then he is arrested on suspicion of starting the fire. Of course,if the fire is a cool one, he may have to run for a kilometer, holding the billy at arms length, merely to get it to boil. He loses weight.

What makes the difference between the two procedures? The gathering together of the fuel. The timely application of the match.

In terms of energy pathways and processes of Nature, an ounce of organization beats a ton of TNT. Speaking in pictorial terms, Entropy has to do with the organizational side of boiling the billy.

So to get all the complex organic molecules to play the game, and go against our everyday observations and the (measurable, real) 'entropy barrier' of getting something to become ordered, such as our pile of firewood, what is needed?

Something carrying information that negates the 'entropy barrier'.

The source of this information or organizational input, is one and the same question as the question of the source of matter. Nothing new.

Modern technology almost every day is pointing to the procedures involved. For instance, it is common knowledge that light can carry information. Quantum computation is theoretically possible. One could go on here, at length.
A suite of internet science news services regularly provide updates. What is very interesting is that complex organic molecules could well have remarkable properties in relation to this new area of quantum physics/chemistry. Some of the discoveries are thought-provoking. Molecules with these properties, interacting with quantum particles/information/energy, may well be enabled to interact in a manner that both overcomes the entropy barrier, and leads to complexity.

Avast with the hollering through the stove pipes, and tell people how the species were revealed, according to the requirements of science and rationality. It could be important.

Mike Elzinga · 10 April 2008

Avast with the hollering through the stove pipes, and tell people how the species were revealed, according to the requirements of science and rationality. It could be important.

Is this an admission by you that you don’t know anything about science? Or do you always start speaking in tongues when you are exposed? Why don’t you tell us something about the “entropy barrier” and what it does. However, given the attitude you came here with, you don't get to ride on the coat tails of scientists.

Mike Elzinga · 11 April 2008

Oh, and by the way, I understood your Outback folksy yarn. It's funny, but it is still bullshit.

What is your issue with the "entropy barrier"?

Mike Elzinga · 11 April 2008

Science Avenger: Mike, that was poetry.
:-) Unfortunately it takes someone with some kind of sensitivity to understand poetry. As we are seeing, it appears to have totally eluded him. Brain-baked in the Outback or Nullarbor perhaps?

Dale Husband · 11 April 2008

Philip Bruce Heywood: Crap, crap, crap, and more crap.....ad infinitum.
Oh, I get it! PBH is a functional illegitimate!

Nigel D · 11 April 2008

Er, Keith, I’m assuming you’re not a moon- balloon man? I don’t think you are

— Philip Boring Heywood
Hah. I wouldn't count on it. Keith is not in touch with anything that we could define as reality (and I use that word in its literal sense, not in its mystical / religious sense). Just browse through a few previous threads in the archive.

Robin · 11 April 2008

PBH: commentators who surely must make the Page Providers grind their teeth - have denied the authority and veracity of the English Language
I'll take that as an admission that you recognize the absurdity of your previous claim regarding the "literal definition" of evolution. Thank you for being humble and admitting your mistake.

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 11 April 2008

Crap, crap, crap, and more crap…..ad infinitum.
And despite that the post is about evolution and the absence of a definition of "onthogenetic depth", he persists in raising abiogenesis and avoiding a definition of "entropic barrier". Besides an irony so massive that it collapses to a black hole, it is a perfect example of an incompetence barrier. PBH is constitutionally unable to observe himself in relation to what we know as reality.

Mike Elzinga · 11 April 2008

Besides an irony so massive that it collapses to a black hole, it is a perfect example of an incompetence barrier. PBH is constitutionally unable to observe himself in relation to what we know as reality.

His tactic is to blast out broadsides of bullshit, hoping nobody will notice. Such broadsides may also be playing to the gallery of his followers. The closer we get to his phoniness, the more he babbles. Keith’s tactic is similar, but he attempts to intimidate people by using name-calling and insults. That tactic makes people mad, and they are less likely to focus on Keith’s faking. But it is clear that both PBH and Keith are deep into faking and can no longer stop, even though they have been exposed. Both have anger management issues, but it comes out slightly differently in each case. Both are full of hatred of the scientific community, but they keep trying to "win".

Philip Bruce Heywood · 11 April 2008

That's a relief. I assumed someone would get out their magic electric box that produces instant maggots and animalcules, and pull maggots out of the Pre-Cambrian. I did note in my previous entry that complex life evidenced contemporaneous with the Pre-Cambrian - Cambrian event.

Darwin-o-dudes are doing their utmost - they think they have worm burrows, from the complex [in my terminology, complex = animal-grade] organisms that of course lived during the Pre-Cambrian. Only they haven't worked up enough charlatanism to actually fake those maggots, just yet.

I see PvM has blown apart another creation myth. Come with me, and see it blow up. Bring those stove pipes.

Charlemagne · 11 April 2008

David Stanton: "The ontogenetic depth of any species measures the developmental distance between the starting point, the egg, and the stage at which organisms in the species can successfully reproduce themselves." Easy. Now all you have to do is estimate the total number of cell divisions required, then multiply by the number of genes that must be properly regulated in order to achieve differentiation. Simple. In fact one could make and estimate for a few species already. As for the rest, I guess Paul better get buzy in the lab and measure the important parameters. Of course that still won't prove that the developmental pathways could not evolve. This is just a nonsensical way of saying that development is complex and that in order to explain evolution you must explain development. Well the field of evo/devo has made an excellent start on that. Maybe Paul should get another degree and learn a thing or two about what is known about developmental genetics before declaring that no one understands it. After all, he can still claim that the pathetic level of detail is just not good enough for him. But then he would have to go into the lab anyway. Oh well.
The concept of ontogenetic depth can be understood only in the light of Biblical presuppositions. The religion of evolutionism does not allow these ideas into their paradigm. Since most evolutionists are Sodmites, the role of reproduction often escapes them.

Mike Elzinga · 11 April 2008

Since most evolutionists are Sodmites, the role of reproduction often escapes them.

Another Keith imitator. Nothing of substance, just blurted out insults. The correlation between the mental illness of unmanaged anger and fundamentalism is unmistakable. They apparently stoke each other. When one of them hangs himself, another swoops in to do the same.

David Stanton · 11 April 2008

Charlemange,

So if you, (presumably a non-sodomite), are familiar with the prerequisite Biblical presuppositions, perhaps then you could calculate the ontogentic depth of a fruit fly for us. Please state the equation, the assumptions and the Biblical presuppositions involved.

Oh, by the way, claiming that evolutionary biologists don't understand reproduction is probably even more stupid than claiming that most of them are sodomites. And exactly how would you have obtained this knowledge?

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 12 April 2008

I assumed someone would get out their magic electric box that produces instant maggots and animalcules
No one except PBH is claiming that this is, or ever was, a main stream theory in biology.
I did note in my previous entry that complex life evidenced contemporaneous with the Pre-Cambrian - Cambrian event.
Soory, no. Eukaryotes, which are complex cells compared to others, predates Precambrian.
And exactly how would you have obtained this knowledge?
:-) I'm sure he will claim "intimate" knowledge. Perhaps even intimate as "understood only in the light of Biblical presuppositions".

Robin · 14 April 2008

My thanks and apologies to Nigel and the board. First, thank you Nigel for correcting my syntax error to a post a made April 9. Somehow I missed that a few days later when I saw my post with the syntax error message. My apologies on reposting essentially the same response.

I will note that PBH has not commented on his misuse of the dictionary. One wonders where this much hyped "Christian honesty and integrity" is these days.

Nigel D · 14 April 2008

Robin: My thanks and apologies to Nigel and the board. First, thank you Nigel for correcting my syntax error to a post a made April 9. Somehow I missed that a few days later when I saw my post with the syntax error message. My apologies on reposting essentially the same response.
No worries.
I will note that PBH has not commented on his misuse of the dictionary. One wonders where this much hyped "Christian honesty and integrity" is these days.
In the same place as his ability to recognise a fact when it hits him over the head (i.e. so far up his fundament that it sees no daylight). I have yet to see either from PBH in a discussion on this board.