And continues to quote from two scientists, Niels Bohr and Stanislaw Ulam (both physicists) about Bohr, he quotes from Mayr's "Evolution and the Diversity of Life":Evolutionists continue to be much exercised about evolution being treated as “merely a theory,” arguing that to identify it as such is as disreputable as treating gravity or the second law as “merely a theory.” But consider, as a close colleague recently reminded me:
Note that Mayr continues: "His conclusion was of course vigorously opposed by the evolutionary biologists whose painstaking analysis of the facts of evolution led them to confirm the original Darwinian thesis that genetic variability combined with natural selection is indeed able to account for the seeming perfection of the living world." In other words, Bohr's argument was, like the argument of the modern day Intelligent Design Creationist, based on a personal incredulity, a disbelief. And indeed on page 68-69 we read: "In the ensuing discussion, he [Bohr] agreed with my conclusions, except for reminding me that an emergence of new characteristics in a system was not peculiar to living systems. He cited chemical elements, which are systems that owe their highly specific properties to the quantity and patterns of their simple unit components, the nuclei and elections. These properties, Bohr said, could not have been predicted in detail on the basis of knowledge of the individual protons, neutrons and electrons. " What a difference it makes when people are educated in the basics of evolutionary theory. Let this be a lesson to those who object to evolutionary theory being taught in schools. about Ulam“When I lectured in the mid-1950’s to a small audience in Copenhagen, the great physicist Niels Bohr stated in the discussion that he could not conceive how accidental mutations could account for the immense diversity of the organic world and its remarkable adaptations. As far as he was concerned, the period of 3 billion years since life had originated was too short by several orders of magnitude to achieve all of this.” (Quoted from page 53; the book is online at Google Books.)
Note how Ulam is abusing mathematics in true Intelligent Design Creationist fashion by assuming that the process of evolution is fully random. the 'conclusion'?“[Darwinism] seems to require many thousands, perhaps millions, of successive mutations to produce even the easiest complexity we see in life now. It appears, naively at least, that no matter how large the probability of a single mutation is, should it be even as great as one-half, you would get this probability raised to a millionth power, which is so very close to zero that the chances of such a chain seem to be practically non-existent.” (Ulam’s remark on page 21 of the Wistar conference Proceedings.)
And again we see how Intelligent Design Creationists confuse the concept of fact and theory. Yes, Darwinism is and will always be a theory of evolution (a status which no ID proposal will likely ever achieve) which best explains the fact of evolution Bill wondersIn other words, Bohr and Ulam both believed that Darwinism was a false theory. If Darwinism is false, then it cannot be a fact. It can only be a theory.
No, they were ignorant of the mechanism of evolution. Ironically, this shows that relying on the perspectives on those unfamiliar with evolutionary theory can lead to a false impression that 'scientists' reject or object to Darwinian theory as being sufficient to explain the fact of evolution. Of course, most any biological scientist, including Darwin himself, would agree that Darwinian theory is but one of various mechanisms that have shaped the biological world. No Bill, your 'close friend's' examples are not really what you believed them to be.Do evolutionists think that Bohr and Ulam were anti-science crackpots? Did they doubt the validity of the law of gravity or the second law of thermodynamics? Were they ignorant of these laws?
64 Comments
rditmars · 21 February 2008
Does anyone care what Dawkins thinks about quantum mechanics?
Mr_Christopher · 21 February 2008
I wonder if Bill's "close colleague" is a code phrase for Davescot...Or maybe Denyse O'...
rossum · 21 February 2008
Does anyone have the full context for the Ulam quote? To me it seems that it might be a version of Darwin's discussion on the evolution of the eye. Ulam says "seems to require" and "naively at least". Both of these may indicate that later he intends to go into more, non-naive, detail as Darwin did on eyes.
rossum
DiEb · 21 February 2008
Thanks for providing the context of Bohr's quote - I had the feeling that there was something missing...
James F · 21 February 2008
Instead of quoting second-hand reports of statements from physicists in the 1950's regarding evolutionary biology, the Discovery Institute ought to publish a peer-reviewed research paper on "intelligent design." The problem is, ID invokes supernatural causation, which is not testable by the scientific method. When your argument is indefensible, all you can do is make more flawed arguments as stridently as possible.
SunSpiker · 21 February 2008
ravilyn sanders · 21 February 2008
C. David Parsons · 21 February 2008
"The Quest for Right": A Creationist Attack on Quantum Mechanics.
By Stephen L of the newsgroups.derkeiler.com
Here's a different take on creationism/ID: "The Quest for Right," a multi-volume series on science, attacks Darwinism indirectly, by attacking quantum mechanics:
"American Atheists base their reasoning on Quantum Interpretation, hand in hand with Quantum Mathematics. Summoning the dark forces of quantum mysticism, with mathematical incantations, possesses the power to bewilder, and thus con, the average persons seemingly at will, into believing the bizarre and surreal: Z Particles, Neutrinos, Leptons, Quarks, Weak Bosons, etc. Mystics attempt to pass off quantum abuses as legitimate science, by expressing the theories in symbolic fashion. These formula represent the greatest hoax ever pulled upon an unsuspecting public....The objective....is to expedite the return to classical physics, by exposing quantum dirty tricks. That is, unethical behavior or acts,...to undermine and destroy the credibility of Biblical histories. These dirty tricks include: Absolute dating systems, Big Bang Theory, Antimatter, and Oort Cloud. These...have no further station in Science."
http://www.questforright.com
A more sophisticated way to argue against Darwin is certainly to argue against modern physics. Without modern physics, you lose astrophysics too, which enables the author to make the case for YEC [young earth creationism]. The author goes on to "prove" that things like red supergiant stars and X-ray pulsars don't really exist, except in the imagination of scientists.”
Stacy S. · 21 February 2008
SPAM ALERT!!!!!
Kevin B · 21 February 2008
Tim Tesar · 21 February 2008
Off Topic - Readers should note that C. David Parsons (Comment #143729), who mentions "The Quest for Right", happens to be author of that series, here promoting his own books. He describes it as "A book that will change the world!" I don't doubt that it will because debunkers of pseudoscience will have yet another ignorant author to deconstruct. If I had the time, I would calculate Mr. Parsons' "Crackpot Index". I'm sure he'd be right up there with Deepak Chopra and other such luminaries. Mr. Parsons promotes "Expelled" on his own Web site, so that gives you some idea of the rarefied intellectual atmosphere he operates in.
raven · 21 February 2008
C. David Parsons employs the Tinkerbell Approach. If you clap your hands and believe real hard, reality goes away.
Many of his circle think his Soft on Electromagnetism position is heretical. The calculation is that if we eliminate the Theory of Electromagnetism, the Theory of Internal Combustion, and the Germ Theory of disease, we can all go back to living in caves and dying at 40 of infections we don't even have names for.
Rumor has it that the Texas Theocratic party will adopt this at their next convention.
William Wallace · 21 February 2008
Tardis · 21 February 2008
Gee - I wonder if Niels Bohr, a physicist, making a comment about biology based on personal belief and 1950's understanding of heredity would make the same comment in the face of 21st century genetics?
Could there be some reason (he looks out into space with bewilderment, sighs gently) Dr. Dr. quotes out of date material?
Tracy P. Hamilton · 21 February 2008
Tracy P. Hamilton · 21 February 2008
Mike Elzinga · 21 February 2008
Kevin B · 21 February 2008
James McGrath · 21 February 2008
Presumably Bill Dembski would also be of the opinion that, if two prominent biologists expressed doubts about a theory in the field of physics, that would prove something? At least he shows that one has to look to elderly scientists in other fields to find this sort of skepticism about this particular evolutionary mechanism! :-)
Tardis · 21 February 2008
Thanks Kevin B - I don't disagree with your point but I was really trying to address the outdated quote mining issue.
The whole thing is - as usual - silly.
fnxtr · 21 February 2008
The bottom of WAD's barrel is starting to look pretty thoroughly scraped, wouldn't you say?
MattusMaximus · 21 February 2008
Bill Gascoyne · 21 February 2008
David Buller · 21 February 2008
ail · 21 February 2008
Mike O'Risal · 21 February 2008
Why is it that when two scientists from a different field say something that Dembski wants so badly to believe in, they're authorities... yet when 1,000 scientists in the relevant field say something that he doesn't want to believe, they're dogmatists?
Oh, right. Dembski is an IDiot, and an increasingly irrelevant one at that.
If it weren't for Dembski's droolings and Luskin's whinings, ID would be entirely forgotten by now. I mean, who needs it anymore? Even the Creationists that once used it as a cover have all but abandoned it. "Expelled" will play to the usual echo chamber and be forgotten, gathering dust as a played-once DVD on a few shelves of a few people who have no impact on the rest of the world.
Seriously, one would have to be pretty stupid to throw one's lot in with Dembski, to put any stock in anything he says, if one hadn't already invested themselves in it. Everybody knows he's an unproductive liar at this point.
Doc Bill · 21 February 2008
I think Dembski's "close colleague" also holds Dembski's Secret List of predictions made by ID that were later demonstrated as correct by working scientists.
The fellow answers to the name of "Harvey."
Bill Gascoyne · 21 February 2008
Pole Greaser · 21 February 2008
Bruce Thompson GQ · 21 February 2008
Paul M. · 21 February 2008
Pvm · 21 February 2008
KL · 21 February 2008
Tracy P. Hamilton · 21 February 2008
Paul M. · 21 February 2008
Paul Burnett · 21 February 2008
CJO · 21 February 2008
KL · 21 February 2008
Twenty bucks and a bottle of single malt says that Pole Greaser will run away and never answer to this major goof.
Zeno · 21 February 2008
Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 21 February 2008
SLC · 21 February 2008
Re Tracy P. Hamilton
Actually, physicists can't solve the general three body problem in Newtonian physics. For instance, the combination Earth/Moon/Sun can't be solved in closed form, even neglecting relativistic effects.
Mike Elzinga · 21 February 2008
Lou FCD · 21 February 2008
I find it hard to believe that no one has drawn a Clouserian comparison regarding C. David Whatsisname up yonder.
Y'all are slipping, and need to spend more time honing your snark at AtBC.
Just sayin'.
Doc Bill · 21 February 2008
I'm dating myself.
Story of my life, actually.
How evolution progresses with that sorry state of affairs, or not affairs, I don't know!
Bobby · 21 February 2008
Love that logic: someone didn't believe it, therefore it can't be a fact.
Any bets as to whether he applies the same ruler to his own silly claims?
Paul Burnett · 21 February 2008
porkchop · 21 February 2008
ds · 21 February 2008
Frank J · 22 February 2008
Ron Okimoto · 22 February 2008
David Stanton · 22 February 2008
ds wrote:
"This [disbelief] seems like an appropriate starting point for any legitimate ID hypothesis. The essence of ID would then be that the actual distribution of mutations and the actual survival of organisms do not match the predicted probability distributions but show a bias, perhaps a very small one, in favor of beneficial mutations and their survival. Carefully crafted observations could then seek out evidence of such bias, no matter how small, amongst successive generations of a large population. Then a theoretical framework and a mechanism could be proposed to account for such observed variations and predict their magnitude."
All this has been done, many times over. The result, no evidence whatsoever for directed mutations, no known mechanism for directed mutations and strong evidence for mutations that are random with respect to the needs of the organism. Then of course selection takes over.
If any ID advocate, or any creationist of any type were really interested in finding the truth, they would be repeating and expanding this type of research constantly. Of course, if none of them are really interested in evidence at all and only want to force everyone to agree with what they already believe for other reasons, then I guees that would explain their behavior.
J-Dog · 22 February 2008
porkchop: Come visit the rest of the UD banned at After The Bar Closes. Most of the fun is here:
http://www.antievolution.org/cgi-bin/ikonboard/ikonboard.cgi?s=462fa34e0942508a;act=SF;f=14
There is even a thread dedicated to Uncommonly Dense.
Frank J · 22 February 2008
Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 22 February 2008
slpage · 22 February 2008
Is William Wallace for real?
On his blog, he writes essentially that Ann Coulter is an 'expert' on evolution because her book was a best seller...?
Frank J · 22 February 2008
slpage,
On another thread, IIRC, Wallace said that he wasn't serious about that. But the point is moot because Coulter herself said on the Medved radio show in '06 that she was an "idiot" about science. AIUI, Coulter and Dembski admitted that the "Darwiniacs" chapters in "Godless" were written by DI folk. At best she added some of her own "color" - like the word "Darwiniac."
Stephen Wells · 22 February 2008
Don't bother complaining about Pole Greaser. He's the most elegant troll I've seen lately. All his 'creationist' arguments are carefully constructed with a massive flaw/reversal somewhere- in this case, the claim that hydrogen -> helium is endothermic.
Henry J · 22 February 2008
stevaroni · 22 February 2008
PvM · 25 February 2008
Popper's Ghost · 25 February 2008
Popper's Ghost · 25 February 2008
Popper's Ghost · 25 February 2008
W. Kevin Vicklund · 15 March 2008
Up early today, Larry?