New NAS book on Evolution & Creationism

Posted 3 January 2008 by

coverThe National Academy of Sciences’ new book, Science, Evolution, and Creationism is now available for free download. It is a revision of an older work and features chapters on the nature of science, the evidence for evolution, and creationist claims. No doubt the Discovery Institute will respond with its usual blather.

124 Comments

FrumiousBandersnark · 3 January 2008

Um ... it looks like the summary brochure is available for the free download; the book still costs money. Not that I begrudge the NAS having a revenue stream.

PvM · 3 January 2008

Not true, read the book and then click download. You need to 'register'

John Lynch · 3 January 2008

Just [SIGN IN] under "PDF".

Trent Eady · 3 January 2008

Hopefully this link will be up soon: http://www.scribd.com/doc/960325/Science-Evolution-and-Creationism

Joel · 3 January 2008

Shouldn't that be FrumiousBandersnatch? You've conflated The Hunting of the Snark with Jabberwocky.

rimpal · 3 January 2008

this is great. NAP has a treasure trove of publications that are accessed by scholars of every discipline. now with this title becoming available a scholars from outside the life sciences are going to have a quick and clean source of information that can be used to dismiss the pompous but frivolous babble that is dished put by the likes of Denyse O'Leary

Stanton · 3 January 2008

Joel: Shouldn't that be FrumiousBandersnatch? You've conflated The Hunting of the Snark with Jabberwocky.
The Boojum tree is in the Hunting of the Snark, right?

Popper's Ghost · 4 January 2008

The Boojum tree is in the Hunting of the Snark, right?

Even if it were, what would that have to do with the fact that the Frumious Bandersnatch is in Jabberwocky, not in tHotS? But no, while there's a Tumtum tree in Jabberwocky and there are Boojum trees in Baja California, there's no Boojum tree in tHotS -- unless the Snark was tree, "for the Snark was a Boojum, you see". In any case, I think Joel may have forgotten Deacon Dodgson's fondness for "portmanteau" words, which FrumiousBandersnark is a fine example of, methinks.

John Pieret · 4 January 2008

No doubt the Discovery Institute will respond with its usual blather.
Right on schedule: www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/01-03-2008/0004730355&EDATE= They say that the report "exaggerates the success of evolution" and then they equivocate by dredging up their list of 700 dissenters from "Darwinism" and their one NAS member, Phillip Skell, as if that balances out the ledger. You may giggle at will, Gridley ...

Ravilyn Sanders · 4 January 2008

Ignoring the non biologists, and the academics from outside USA and the faculty of diploma mills, there is probably less than 50 people worth contacting on the list of "700 dissenters".

If we, science supporters, ask them to comment on a few more topics other than the carefully crafted big tent statement they (allegedly) signed. If we could get their views on the age of Earth, on common ancestry between chimpanzee and humans and on the scientific status claimed by ID, the responses would prove to be quite interesting.

Lurkers, please check if there is anyone on the list from your univ or institution. See if you could get them to explain their endorsement of DI/ID.

Peter Henderson · 4 January 2008

Some more reaction from opponents of evolution: http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/01-03-2008/0004730355&EDATE=

The NAS exaggerates the success of evolution, hyping it as "the foundation for modern biology." This outrageous claim continues to meet a growing skepticism from scientists around the world. Over 700 doctoral scientists have publicly declared their disagreement by signing a list dissenting from Darwinism, including National Academy of Sciences member Phillip Skell.

Instead of treating evolutionary theory as an area open to further scientific inquiry, the NAS report canonizes evolution as perfect and immutable, "so well established that no new evidence is likely to alter it."

"Under their definition, a theory is not a testable area of science but rather an unquestionable dogma," said CSC program officer Casey Luskin.

Of course, this should come as no surprise, given the NAS's bias against intelligent design, which challenges Darwinian evolution on scientific grounds. Rather than addressing the science of ID, the report misrepresents the theory as an untestable religious belief. While the report ignores what design theorists actually claim, it chooses to cite the Kitzmiller ruling instead, apparently trusting a judge who copied the ACLU and disregarding the academic freedom of the scientists who stake their reputations and careers on the scientific merit of intelligent design.

At bottom, this report does little more than reveal a tired and weary voice of an establishment unwilling to actually address the scientific claims or the thoughtful skepticism of a growing number of scientists who disagree.

There was a report on this story on BBC News 24 last night via ABC news. A brief interview with Ken Ham at the Creation Museum (I think David Menton also gave an opinion and accused science educators of running scared) showed how silly YECism really is (Ham didn't have to do anything to look silly). I'll expect AiG to pick up on this over the next few days.

Frank J · 4 January 2008

If we could get their views on the age of Earth, on common ancestry between chimpanzee and humans and on the scientific status claimed by ID, the responses would prove to be quite interesting.

— Ravilyn Sanders
How dare you steal my line! Seriously, I'm ecstatic that someone other that me brought that up first. A very good bet is that the total who specifically deny human-ape common ancestry, old-Earth and young-Earth combined, will be less than the total who are also documented members of the DI and other well-known pseudoscience outfits.

FastEddie · 4 January 2008

I took a close look "Dissent from Darwin" list in October. Of its 704 signatories, 314 (45%) self-report being in a life sciences field. Only 159 (23%) were in a life science directly related to the study of evolution.

I started a similar analysis of the Project Steve list but never finished. I looked at 126 of the PS signatories. 84 (67%) were in the life sciences and 58 (46%) were in a field directly related to evolution.

Bill Gascoyne · 4 January 2008

How many Project Steve signatories are NAS members?

2Hulls · 4 January 2008

Long time, non-biologist, layman lurker here.

Recognizing P.T. Barnum's observation, there may be little the NAS nor other well intentioned organizations nor individuals can do to quell the yapping terriers of ignorance. No one can force them to change their minds - they have to do this on their own and it may help a little for them to reap the consequences of their misguided political and social activities: leave them to their own devices and allow more Kitzmillers to occur.

Dave

SWT · 4 January 2008

Ravilyn Sanders: Lurkers, please check if there is anyone on the list from your univ or institution. See if you could get them to explain their endorsement of DI/ID.
Ack! I just discovered a "Dissenter from Darwinism" in my own department! That makes two that I know personally, one at work, one at church. Neither of them are biologists. (Full disclosure: I am not now, and have never been a biologist.) Here's an interesting question ... how many academic departments include both a "Dissenter" and an NCSE Steve? Based on my horrifying discovery above, at least one!

Stacy S. · 4 January 2008

2Hulls said: ...there may be little the NAS nor other well intentioned organizations nor individuals can do to quell the yapping terriers of ignorance. --

I think the scientific community needs to start hiring publicists.

Glen Davidson · 4 January 2008

The NAS exaggerates the success of evolution, hyping it as “the foundation for modern biology.” This outrageous claim continues to meet a growing skepticism from scientists around the world. Over 700 doctoral scientists have publicly declared their disagreement by signing a list dissenting from Darwinism, including National Academy of Sciences member Phillip Skell.

What a mindless non sequitur. And yes, it is the foundation for modern biology. I was noticing this recently while talking dinosaurs with a couple of my nephews, since for them (creationists, thus far) dinosaurs are a bewildering variety of names, characteristics, and separate types. Thus, knowing about dinosaurs means knowing a whole lot of facts, a pile of Lego parts which mean nothing besides their present arrangement in space-time. For me, of course, dinosaurs are a continuity, a variation on the reptile body plan which continues today in birds. I therefore don't need to know so much about the particulars or the names, but about the major lineages (saurischians and ornithiscians) and what became of dinosaurs. It's the difference between mere cataloging and doing actual science, in other words. Evolution isn't the only concept which ties biology together, certainly, but it is the most universal and comprehensive theory and idea in biology. Of course I also love how quick the DI is to trash evolution any time it is brought up as the basis for biology, because they claim not to be opposed to evolution at all, but are supposedly merely interested in promoting another possible means for evolving. Meaning that they, too, know that they are in fact creationists for all intents and purposes. Glen D http://tinyurl.com/2kxyc7

Glen Davidson · 4 January 2008

By the way, I managed to catch blurbs about this book on two of the three old-line networks last night. NBC and ABC seem right, but I can't be sure.

I thought that both were fairly good, if quite short, reports, telling of the scientific acceptance of evolution and the perceived need to combat antievolutionists. Sure, they had the detractors come on with their pablum, but I didn't think that they appeared especially convincing to anyone who wasn't sure about the issue (and I was trying to see it from the viewpoint of the populace). I was pleased to see it hit the news despite the hoopla over the Iowa caucuses.

Then again, those reports probably had less of an impact, due to the caucuses, than they'd have had on a more usual night. I can't blame the networks for that, though, and I wonder if the timing of the release was very well planned.

Glen D

http://tinyurl.com/2kxyc7

Frank J · 4 January 2008

Recognizing P.T. Barnum’s observation, there may be little the NAS nor other well intentioned organizations nor individuals can do to quell the yapping terriers of ignorance.

— 2Hulls
No one expects the activists to stop their endless spin. The NAS is not trying to educate the activists, but rather the general public, and defenders of science who might need brushing up on evolution and the "debate". As for the general public, from various polls it seems like 20-25% will not admit evolution under any circumstances, another 20-25% rejects it simply because they are misinformed, and another 15-20% claims to accept it but has still fallen for the "it's only fair to teach the controversy" nonsense.

Johnny B · 4 January 2008

The NAS exaggerates the success of evolution, hyping it as “the foundation for modern biology.” This outrageous claim continues to meet a growing skepticism from scientists around the world. Over 700 doctoral scientists have publicly declared their disagreement by signing a list dissenting from Darwinism, including National Academy of Sciences member Phillip Skell.
I always thought that "700" seemed an odd number, but after buzzing through the television channels last night, I think I may have found the main source of those "700" signatures. The 700 Club

Paul Burnett · 4 January 2008

Hey, real quick, folks: With reference to the Dishonesty Institute's infamous list of 700 "dissenters" - that's 700 out of how many? What's the sum total of all scientists? Anybody got a plausible number? (I'm in a debate on another blog.) Thanks

2Hulls · 4 January 2008

Having lived in Va. Beach (location of CBN, 700 Club, etc) in 1985 when Pat Robertson "turned" hurricane Gloria away from the coast via prayer, I and others figured out the true origin of the name, "700 Club." It's because membership is limited to those who scored less than 700 (combined math and verbal) on their SATs.

Little know trivia: when it was pointed out to Pat that after bypassing Va. Beach, Gloria made landfall on Long Island, he was asked, "Why didn't you help those folks as well?"

Pat: They're Catholics.

raven · 4 January 2008

Hey, real quick, folks: With reference to the Dishonesty Institute’s infamous list of 700 “dissenters” - that’s 700 out of how many? What’s the sum total of all scientists? Anybody got a plausible number? (I’m in a debate on another blog.) Thanks
IIRC, from talkorigins, 480,000 science type people in relevant fields. Check with talkorigins.org for the best information. It is better to deal with percentages. In the USA, 99% of scientists in relevant fields accept the fact of evolution, higher in Europe. The few who don't freely admit they don't on religious grounds. A lot of those 700 signatures are in irrelevant fields, computer programming and so on. The statement is also vaguely worded and many who signed didn't know they were going to be used for propaganda purposes. One poster on PT claimed that 80 or 90% of a sample contacted said creationism was nonsense. For comparison, you could probably find more scientists in mental hospitals or detox centers than scientists who reject evolution on religious grounds.

Ravilyn Sanders · 4 January 2008

Frank J: How dare you steal my line!
Students don't steal from their gurus Frank, they learn Anyway, I thought I will do some surfing from the names and see if any of those who signed the dissent have published any papers on evolution or on design, or used a design argument instead of natural selection argument etc. Started with Lyle H Jensen at scholar.google.com Author "Lyle H Jensen" Check mark "return articles in bio only" (LH Jensen picks up another author too, so could not check it out quickly.) Five hits, the first one, 1962 paper on Bacterial Ferridoxin has impressive 168 citations. Add "evolution" to the filter and got 0 hits. Found no publication after 1988. Is there a place where we can do some kind of community literature search and share the notes? I don't want to pollute threads in PT with such things. I want us to be able to counter DI and their shills "Of that 700 only xx have published any research on evolution and only yy have used design perspective instead of MET perspective in their research. And zz of them have actually used MET in their publications, despite their (alleged) dissent". If enough lurkers contribute we can find the values for xx, yy and zz and document how we arrived at the values.

John Pieret · 4 January 2008

The DI's complaint:
Instead of treating evolutionary theory as an area open to further scientific inquiry, the NAS report canonizes evolution as perfect and immutable, “so well established that no new evidence is likely to alter it.”
... is (surprise, surprise) a quote mine. The booklet actually says:
Many scientific theories are so well established that no new evidence is likely to alter them substantially. For example, no new evidence will demonstrate that the Earth does not orbit around the Sun (heliocentric theory), or that living things are not made of cells (cell theory), that matter is not composed of atoms, or that the surface of the Earth is not divided into solid plates that have moved over geological timescales (the theory of plate tectonics). Like these other foundational scientific theories, the theory of evolution is supported by so many observations and confirming experiments that scientists are confident that the basic components of the theory will not be overturned by new evidence. However, like all scientific theories, the theory of evolution is subject to continuing refinement as new areas of science emerge or as new technologies enable observations and experiments that were not possible previously. (Emphasis added)
Ideologists are, of course, perfectly free to compare themselves to geocentrists and other kooks if they like. If the shoe fits, as they say ...

Les Lane · 4 January 2008

For anyone who believes that the NAS exaggerates the success of evolution, be aware that evolution is alive, well, and increasingly successful in the scientific literature.

Kimmo · 4 January 2008

I'll expect AiG to pick up on this over the next few days.
It didn't take even that long: http://www.answersingenesis.org/articles/2008/01/04/creation-evolution-battle-resumes

Peter Henderson · 4 January 2008

AiG has indeed picked up on the release of the book: http://www.answersingenesis.org/articles/2008/01/04/creation-evolution-battle-resumes This was the news report that i referred to earlier and it was Menton that I saw being interviewed on the report:

On the news broadcast, Dr. Menton was seen asking: “Why are the evolutionists so defensive? If their ideas are so compelling, I would think they would welcome a challenge.”

Still, this coming from a YEC such as Menton is ironic. YEC science is just plain nonsense and doesn't stand up to scrutiny at all. The fact that the creation museum has gotton away with it so to speak, I wonder if scientists should call their bluff ? This book will not make one iota of difference to the hundreds of thousands of Americans who have visited the museum, and the millions more who reject all forms of modern science. Furthermore, I just wonder what will happen to science standards in the US if Mike Huckabee were to become president (in light of last night's result in Iowa this could now be a real possibility) ? Will he endorse Ham's museum ?

Bill Gascoyne · 4 January 2008

Dr. Menton: Why are the evolutionists so defensive? If their ideas are so compelling, I would think they would welcome a challenge.
I think the answer is that challenges are welcome from credible challengers who are willing to admit defeat should the struggle not go their way, and who will not use the mere acceptance of the challenge for propaganda purposes. IDCs have historically failed all of these criteria.

David B. · 4 January 2008

Peter Henderson: Furthermore, I just wonder what will happen to science standards in the US if Mike Huckabee were to become president (in light of last night's result in Iowa this could now be a real possibility) ? Will he endorse Ham's museum ?
I'm not the greatest Huckabee fan, nor am I comfortable with some of his statements of evolution, but read his statements carefully. He refers to "the creation process" (I don't think I've heard anyone other than a theistic evolutionist refer to creation as a "process") and says that, although he believes Genesis, that Genesis leaves out the "when" (bye-bye young-earthers) and the "how" (bye-bye anti-evolutionists). Sure, regarding scientific matters, he may not be the worst -- but he might not be as bad as you think.

Stacy S. · 4 January 2008

Sorry - I know I'm off topic... I always feel so "dumb" when I post here (I'm just a stay at home mom) but I thought this might be helpful to any of you that didn't have the "Dissent List"
http://www.discovery.org/scripts/viewDB/filesDB-download.php?command=download&id=660
Raven was talking about the 700 signatures and I thought this would be a good place to start. Sorry in advance if you are already aware of this.
- Stacy -

Nigel D · 4 January 2008

Hey, real quick, folks: With reference to the Dishonesty Institute’s infamous list of 700 “dissenters” - that’s 700 out of how many? What’s the sum total of all scientists? Anybody got a plausible number? (I’m in a debate on another blog.) Thanks

— Paul Burnett
I don't know for sure, but at a rough guess I'd say it has to be in the tens of millions worldwide. It is probably quite hard to pin it down exactly, because you would need to define exactly where the edges of science and (e.g. how much of "social science" do you actually count as science?) and also there are scientists working in various industries (i.e. outside academia) where the work they do may be in the fuzzy edges of science. For example, if you think about industrial-scale chemical plants, there will be R&D labs with scientists doing investigative science, but there will also be scientists focussing on scale-up and process fit (adapting a process to operate successfully in existing equipment). Additionally, you may also have scientists who are employed in roles that are mostly administrative or managerial, but that require them to use their knowledge of science. Anyone else have any thoughts on this one?

Frank B · 4 January 2008

I did a quick scan of that list of 700, and I saw three from the University Of Iowa, Arruugghh!!! Fred Skiff I've seen, and Ms. Smith commented on him too. But there is also a Ge Wang and Andrew Schmitz too. Don't know about them. But I would like you to know that the U Of Iowa also has me, a specialist in Blood Banking and my son Stephen, a graduate student in Applied Math. So there is at least three good guys to balance out the three on that list.

raven · 4 January 2008

Here is the talkorigins.org discussion of the 700 signatures. It is less than 1% of scientists in relevant fields. Others have dissected the list and claimed that many signatures are in irrelevant fields like computer programming or engineering. And that the statement is vaguely worded and a lot of signers might not have known what they were signing. For those dealing with creo claims, talkorigins is the authoritative and definitive source, a world resource. The creos have been making the same mistakes for centuries and millennia, there is nothing new when you are basing your claims on 2 pages of 4,000 year old mythology. http://www.talkorigins.org
Claim CA111: Many scientists reject evolution and support creationism. Source: Morris, Henry. 1980. The ICR scientists. Impact 86 (Aug.). h ttp://www. icr.org/index.php?module=articles&action=view&ID=163 Response: 1. Of the scientists and engineers in the United States, only about 5% are creationists, according to a 1991 Gallup poll (Robinson 1995, Witham 1997). However, this number includes those working in fields not related to life origins (such as computer scientists, mechanical engineers, etc.). Taking into account only those working in the relevant fields of earth and life sciences, there are about 480,000 scientists, but only about 700 believe in "creation-science" or consider it a valid theory (Robinson 1995). This means that less than 0.15 percent of relevant scientists believe in creationism. And that is just in the United States, which has more creationists than any other industrialized country. In other countries, the number of relevant scientists who accept creationism drops to less than one tenth of 1 percent. 2. Additionally, many scientific organizations believe the evidence so strongly that they have issued public statements to that effect (NCSE n.d.). The National Academy of Sciences, one of the most prestigious science organizations, devotes a Web site to the topic (NAS 1999). A panel of seventy-two Nobel Laureates, seventeen state academies of science, and seven other scientific organizations created an amicus curiae brief which they submitted to the Supreme Court (Edwards v. Aguillard 1986). This report clarified what makes science different from religion and why creationism is not science. 3. One needs to examine not how many scientists and professors believe something, but what their conviction is based upon. Most of those who reject evolution do so because of personal religious conviction, not because of evidence. The evidence supports evolution. And the evidence, not personal authority, is what objective conclusions should be based on. Often, claims that scientists reject evolution or support creationism are exaggerated or fraudulent. Many scientists doubt some aspects of evolution, especially recent hypotheses about it. All good scientists are skeptical about evolution (and everything else) and open to the possibility, however remote, that serious challenges to it may appear. Creationists frequently seize such expressions of healthy skepticism to imply that evolution is highly questionable. They fail to understand that the fact that evolution has withstood many years of such questioning really means it is about as certain as facts can get.

David B. · 4 January 2008

Peter Henderson: AiG has indeed picked up on the release of the book:
Did you notice how AiG happened to be able to sneak in a hyperlink to the Creation Museum in the story? What a funny coincidence -- I didn't even know there was a connection between the two subjects!

Wicked Lad · 4 January 2008

Thank you for the link to the list, Stacy S. The statement at the top surprised me:
We are skeptical of claims for the ability of random mutation and natural selection to account for the complexity of life. Careful examination of the evidence for Darwinian theory should be encouraged.
Is that the entire statement? Is it reasonable to label people who sign that statement as dissenters from "Darwinism"? If one is skeptical of something, does that mean one "dissents from" it? For example, I'm skeptical of the assertion that changes in the Fed funds rate affect stock prices. I wouldn't say I dissent from the assertion, though. I'd just like someone to derive some testable hypotheses, and let's see if they hold up to attempts to falsify them. If I came to accept the assertion, I would likely remain "skeptical" in the sense of remaining open to considering contrary results. And if I accepted the assertion, but was afraid the God of the Random Walk would throw me into hell for all eternity for my apostasy, I might be particularly ready to characterize myself as still skeptical.

PvM · 5 January 2008

Stacy refers to a list of 700 dissenters who doubt that Darwinian theory is sufficient to explain the complexity of life. Of course, most evolutionary scientists would immediately sign on for such a claim, even Darwin was aware that there were likely to be other evolutionary mechanisms.

Further more many of the 700 are not involved in the life sciences. Compare this to over 800 Steves from life sciences. Since about 5% of the names are 'Steves' this translates to 95% versus 5%. Correcting for the pollution of the 700 list with non life science 'scientists' and correcting for the ambiguity of the DI's claim and it would not surprise me if the total number drops under 1%

SWT · 5 January 2008

In the interest of accuracy, I should point out that there are quite a few NCSE Steves who are not from the life sciences. I haven't been through all 860 to see what fraction are in the life sciences or closely related fields.

FWIW, I counted five Steve's in the DI "Dissent from Darwinism" list, although my count may be off a little bit due to fatigue.

David Stanton · 5 January 2008

So, after all these years the number is still "more that 700". In other words, they still haven't hit 800 yet. I wonder why? Don't they need to at least get one new person to sign every year in order to claim that the number "is growing"?

I mean really, this is pathetic. If science really worked this way, all we would have to do would be to get a bunch of people to sign a statement saying that they are skeptical of the claim that the earth is less than ten thousand years old and that would be that. Really, who cares if some yahoo is "skeptical" of something they don't understand? Besides, real scientists are by definition skeptical of everything all the time. Grow up, get a life and do some real science if you want to convince anyone of anything.

ck1 · 5 January 2008

Les Lane: For anyone who believes that the NAS exaggerates the success of evolution, be aware that evolution is alive, well, and increasingly successful in the scientific literature.
I went to the briefing yesterday at NAS on the release of this book. Francisco Ayala (chair of the committee that prepared the book) said that when he came to the US in 1961 to study under Dobzhansky at Columbia University, there were no courses on evolution at Columbia and there was only one peer-reviewed journal at the time devoted to evolution, and it was a quarterly. The great increase since then in number of university-level courses, journals and journal articles dealing with evolution, of course, reflects the success of evolution as a unifying principle in biology. (Les Lane, your link does not work)

Ravilyn Sanders · 5 January 2008

David Stanton: So, after all these years the number is still "more that 700". In other words, they still haven't hit 800 yet. I wonder why? Don't they need to at least get one new person to sign every year in order to claim that the number "is growing"?
I agree it is a pathetic and an insignificant number compared to the number of scientists who accept evolution. And as mentioned in talk.origins it is a meaningless statement and most signatories are not biologists. However, the number has not reached a plateau, it is still growing. It started with a list 100, in response to a PBS series on evolution in 2001.
Wikipedia : The Discovery Institute has continued to collect signatures, reporting 300 in 2004[18], over 400 in 2005,[19] over 600 in 2006 (though in 2006 the Discovery Institute began to include scientists from outside of the United States),[20] and over 700 in 2007.[15][21] The Discovery Institute includes a description of the list in a response to one of its "Top Questions".[22]
Let us change the topic from debating "evolution vs ID" to something like the validity of this dissent list. Dishonesty Institute has invested some PR capital in this list and it provides the fig leaf to their argument, "there is still some doubt... there are scientists who disagree" etc. Let us dig and find how much disagreement exists among this "Select 700" about age of earth, common ancestry, etc and make it the topic of discussion. While real biologists and researchers write books like this NAS one and explain the science behind MET, amateurs like me should, IMHO, dig around these PR stunts and expose it as the sham it is. All we need to do is to provide a good prominent stage and a megaphone to these signatories. What they say will, most likely IMHO, contradict with each other and common sense so much that Disingenuous Institute will bury the list itself, and stand exposed, shorn of the fig leaf.

Wheels · 5 January 2008

I’m not the greatest Huckabee fan, nor am I comfortable with some of his statements of evolution, but read his statements carefully. He refers to “the creation process” (I don’t think I’ve heard anyone other than a theistic evolutionist refer to creation as a “process”) and says that, although he believes Genesis, that Genesis leaves out the “when” (bye-bye young-earthers) and the “how” (bye-bye anti-evolutionists). Sure, regarding scientific matters, he may not be the worst – but he might not be as bad as you think.
It's not encouraging about his answer. In fact, during the actual debates he raised his hand specifically to the question of whether any of the candidates don't "believe in evolution." So you can't say "bye-bye anti-evolutionists." When clarifying his response later, his line was:
Huckabee said if given a chance to elaborate on the question from MSNBC moderator Chris Matthews, he would have responded: "If you want to believe that you and your family came from apes, I'll accept that....I believe there was a creative process." Huckabee said he has no problem with teaching evolution as a theory in the public schools and he doesn't expect schools to teach creationism. "We shouldn't indoctrinate kids in school," he said. "I wouldn't want them teaching creationism as if it's the only thing that they should teach." Also, students should be given credit for having the intelligence to think through various theories for themselves and come to their own conclusions, he said. He said it was his responsibility to teach his children his beliefs though he could accept that others believe in evolution.
source: http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/wireStory?id=3140255 The Washington Post reported back in January of 2007 that he argued students should be "exposed" to Creationism as well as evolution. It's all the warning signs of somebody trying to subvert the current pedagogy: evolution is a "theory," creationism shouldn't be taught as the only option (rather than it being illegal and detrimental to teach in the first place), students be given credit for coming to their own conclusions (teach the controversy/equal time?), and setting up acceptance of evolution as being opposed to believe in a "creative process," which is a false dichotomy. It's almost as if he has some anti-evolution think-tank providing him with the terminology to use. His history as governor doesn't do much to assuage fears regarding potential science or education policies. (hope including more than one URL doesn't filter this comment): The Arkansas Times reported on the general ban of the "e-word" and geological ages in Arkansas schools well before Huckabee announced his candidacy, and mentions his apparent side-stepping of the issue on two occasions when students complained to him about it. Besides his general antipathy to science education, there are plenty of other good reasons not to vote for Huckabee, many of which I think are important and deserve a lot more scrutiny in the media, but those are rather tangential to discussing his science policies so I won't go into them in this comment.

Science Avenger · 5 January 2008

Wicked Lad: Is it reasonable to label people who sign that statement as dissenters from “Darwinism”? If one is skeptical of something, does that mean one “dissents from” it?
Of course not. The creationists know they can't get even a smidgen of people to agree with them if they make it crystal clear what they are asking, so they couch it in weasel words in the hopes of getting people who aren't familar with their games to appear to give creationism support. If they were honest and presented people with a statement like:
"We are skeptical of claims that the current forms of life on earth could be produced via evolutionary processes without the periodic interference of an intelligence whose nature is beyond our ability to investigate".
they wouldn't get 70 signatures from anyone in the relevant fields.
Ravilyn Sanders said: Let us change the topic from debating “evolution vs ID” to something like the validity of this dissent list. Dishonesty Institute has invested some PR capital in this list and it provides the fig leaf to their argument, “there is still some doubt… there are scientists who disagree” etc. Let us dig and find how much disagreement exists among this “Select 700” about age of earth, common ancestry, etc and make it the topic of discussion.
Sounds like a good idea, but I would think that would only really bear fruit if we could find signatories who vehemently disagree with the creationist interpretation of their views, and would make some sort of hay about it. After all, it would just be one more lie to add to the list, and will it really make that much difference? It does however, fall nicely into a natural group project if we all just cover representatives from the schools we attended. However, the list has been around for so long, surely everyone on it knows they are on it already, no?

David B. Benson · 5 January 2008

Huckabee Not Sane

In case this opinion is of any use to someone...

Eugenie C. Scott · 6 January 2008

Raven -- the passage from Talkorigins referring to only 700 scientists out of 480,000 is not a reference to the DI list of 700 scientists.

It is instead a reference dating from 1987 (follow the link to http://www.religioustolerance.org/ev_publi.htm ) and it refers to the approximate number of members of the Creation Research Society. A giveaway is the date, but also the statement that these 700 scientists are "creation scientists", not ID supporters (and I know that IDCs are just a subset of CS, but that's not the point here.)

That 480,000 scientists statistic also dates from 1987, and is doubtless too low by probably 20% (just a guess) since there has been such a proliferation of scientists in the last 20 years. But I don't know the source of that 480,000, either, since it is a second hand reference to a Newsweek article.

Wicked Lad notes the statement attested to by the signers of the DI statement, "We are skeptical of claims for the ability of random mutation and natural selection to account for the complexity of life. Careful examination of the evidence for Darwinian theory should be encouraged." He points out that this is certainly a mild statement.

As discussed by Skip Evans (http://www.ncseweb.org/resources/articles/7306_pr87_11292001__doubting_dar_11_29_2001.asp ) (scroll down to "Signatories") the DI "Dissent from Darwinism" project deviously conflates legitimate skepticism over the power of natural selection -- an evolutionary mechanism that in fact is not the only mechanism affecting evolution, though extraordinarily important in producing adaptations -- with doubts over whether or not living things have common ancestors. Although signers of the DI statement attested only to skepticism as to the importance of the mechanism of natural selection, the project as a whole is used as evidence of rejection of the "big idea" of evolution, common ancestry.

Pretty underhanded, but it works well, since the public automatically equates the word "Darwinism" with evolution, so "A Scientific Dissent to Darwinism" is translated by the public as "scientists are doubting evolution".

Also note that Skip received replies from a handful of signatories (before -- we assume! -- the DI told them not to reply to us!) that yes, in fact, they accepted common ancestry, but just were a little suspicious about the power of natural selection.

Also note Skip's analysis of the first 103 signatories. "The list consists of 41 biologists (over half of whom are biochemists), 16 chemists, 4 engineers, 2 geologists/geophysicists, 8 mathematicians, 10 medical professionals, 4 social scientists, 15 from physics or astronomy, and 3 whose specialties we were unable to determine."

It would be good, indeed, to analyze the rest of them to see if the proportion of biologists in relevant research areas remains a tiny percent of the Ph.D.s signing.

And meanwhile, Project Steve continues to attract new members.

Genie

Amadan · 7 January 2008

I have a cunning plan . . .

The "dissenting scientists" statement is so widely phrased that it is almost anodyne. * All * scientific claims, whether made by Darwin or his second cousin's parlourmaid's younger sister's boyfriend, have to be viewed "sceptically". As far as I can tell, there is nothing in the DI's text that even the most ardent Pandaproponentsist(TM) would object to. Its value to the DI is just as a propaganda piece.

So why not fight fire with fire? (Or perhaps, bullsh*t with bullsh*t): what if all the Steves on the Project Steve list asked to endorse the the DI statement? If the DI refused (or, more likely, started playing word games with them) it would be the biggest footbullet imaginable. And if the DI accepted, the fact that all those Steves proclaimed their support (albeit sceptical support, as it must be) for evolution would hugely diminish the propaganda value of the statement even in the True Believing Heartland.

Just a thought.

Stacy S. · 7 January 2008

Amadan said:
"So why not fight fire with fire? (Or perhaps, bullsh*t with bullsh*t): what if all the Steves on the Project Steve list asked to endorse the the DI statement?"

Good idea - but not the DI's statement - just one with the exact same wording.

Frank J · 7 January 2008

It’s almost as if [Huckabee] has some anti-evolution think-tank providing him with the terminology to use.

— Wheels
I also heard new DI fellow Michael Medved say that Huckabee was "probably not a young-earther." It's odd that he would bring that up unless the DI has been advising Huckabee more than we know - and we do know that they seek out politicians. So I agree that Huckabee is not a TE as David B. suggests, but on his way to adopting the "don't ask, don't tell" ID approach, and just needs to polish up his language a bit. My own personal suspicion is that most or all DI fellows are privately TEs, but have a prior commitment to keeping anyone who objects to evolution under a big tent. To me that is far worse than an honest, but mistaken YEC who at least has the potential to change his mind as he learns more about evolution and how the activists misrepresent it.

Amadan · 7 January 2008

Stacy S. : Amadan said: "So why not fight fire with fire? (Or perhaps, bullsh*t with bullsh*t): what if all the Steves on the Project Steve list asked to endorse the the DI statement?" Good idea - but not the DI's statement - just one with the exact same wording.
Disagree: just think of the propaganda value if (a) the DI agrees, and then has to wave the Steves around with the rest when using the statement, or (b) they refuse, highlighting that the subtext of the statement is creationism and/or contrariness. A separate, non-DI, statement would be too easy to ignore. Remember, the target audience is people who discount anything that doesn't come from on-message sources like the DI.

Stacy S. · 7 January 2008

Amadan:
Stacy S. : Amadan said: "So why not fight fire with fire? (Or perhaps, bullsh*t with bullsh*t): what if all the Steves on the Project Steve list asked to endorse the the DI statement?" Good idea - but not the DI's statement - just one with the exact same wording.
Disagree: just think of the propaganda value if (a) the DI agrees, and then has to wave the Steves around with the rest when using the statement, or (b) they refuse, highlighting that the subtext of the statement is creationism and/or contrariness. A separate, non-DI, statement would be too easy to ignore. Remember, the target audience is people who discount anything that doesn't come from on-message sources like the DI.
Understood ! - Hey, I know this is OT but have you (or anyone else for that matter) heard of Lee Bowman? - I've been going back and forth with him in a debate on the FL. Citizens for science website - I think I've been "holding my own" - I thought he was just some IDiot from St. Petersburg since it is the Florida blog, but in one of his replies, he suggested that I "Google" him - and true to my word - I did.(though I went a little further than I'm sure he expected me too) It turns out that he is one of the main contributors on "Uncommon Descent" - the "ID" blog - along with Dembski. http://www.uncommondescent.com/about Keep in mind that I'm just a stay at home mom concerned about the education of my kids. I do not have ANY scientific knowledge AT ALL! I think I'm out of my league.

Stacy S. · 7 January 2008

Oops! Here's the link to the thread if you are interested - http://www.flascience.org/wp/?p=352#comments

Johnny B · 7 January 2008

We are skeptical of claims for the ability of irreducible complexity and specified complexity to account for the complexity of anything. Careful examination of creationist claims against Darwinian theory should be encouraged.
I think that would garner more than 700 signatures.

Glen Davidson · 7 January 2008

We should come up with a list of scientists who doubt the standard model of physics. They could even be all physicists, since, of course, most physicists think it's inadequate.

Despite all of the doubts of the sufficiency of the standard model, however, there would be almost nobody against teaching it, because it's the best empirical account thus far.

It really would be a good thing if this were done, you know, because not only would it put "doubts" about evolutionary theory into perspective, it would educate the public about what science is--contingent, practical understanding of the world, which doesn't pretend to deal with the claims of religion (and only does so accidentally, if it happens to overlap with religious notions). Likely it wouldn't require a great amount of work, either.

Glen D
http://tinyurl.com/2kxyc7

Paul Burnett · 7 January 2008

Glen Davidson: We should come up with a list of scientists who doubt the standard model of physics.
Bad idea. Creationists wouldn't understand the irony. Remember, they don't just want to destroy evolution - that's just the start. Evolution is just where the edge of the wedge is inserted. They want to destroy biology and geology and astronomy and paleontology and all other sciences, because every one of them disagrees (somewhere) with their Bronze Age creation mythology.

Shebardigan · 7 January 2008

Today's Diane Rehm show had an interesting segment on the NAS. It was fun to hear Diane Rehm stuff John Calvert back in his box on a couple of occasions. Audio is available from wamu.org/programs/dr/

Shebardigan · 7 January 2008

Make that "on the NAS publication".

Stacy S. · 7 January 2008

Shebardigan: Today's Diane Rehm show had an interesting segment on the NAS. It was fun to hear Diane Rehm stuff John Calvert back in his box on a couple of occasions. Audio is available from wamu.org/programs/dr/
I listened to it - thanks for the link. It brings me back to my original post on this thread - the scientific community NEEDS PR!She was sooo slow. I had trouble listening to the whole thing. I can't imagine that the "average Joe" would ever listen to that show. (I've never heard of it)Bill Nye the Science Guy was great and I think a step in the right direction. I can tell that everyone that posts here is EXTREMELY smart. I'm not - I'll admit that - but isn't it people like me that you need to educate? Unfortunately, we need to be entertained as well. Churches provide entertainment. That's what you are competing with. Here's an idea - how about writing some baby books, and then advance the books age appropriately? I think the first science experiment book I got for my son was already too advanced for me to understand. (pathetic I know - stop rolling your eyes)Start teaching children (and their parents) at a very, very, very young age what the scientific method is. People WANT to raise smart children! Realize that they have Bible story books and video games for 18 month olds! Maybe Bill Gates will help - anybody know him? LOL

Bill Gascoyne · 7 January 2008

isn’t it people like me that you need to educate? Unfortunately, we need to be entertained as well.

"Anyone who tries to make a distinction between education and entertainment doesn't know the first thing about either."
Marshall McLuhan

Stacy S. · 7 January 2008

Bill Gascoyne:

isn’t it people like me that you need to educate? Unfortunately, we need to be entertained as well.

"Anyone who tries to make a distinction between education and entertainment doesn't know the first thing about either."
Marshall McLuhan
I don't know if I'm supposed to be insulted or not by that. I'm just saying that the general public has gotten used to being entertained. In order to combat ignorance - you may have to bring it down a notch.

Shebardigan · 7 January 2008

Stacy S. : She was sooo slow. I had trouble listening to the whole thing. I can't imagine that the "average Joe" would ever listen to that show. (I've never heard of it)
Diane Rehm is a victim of a rare disease known as spasmodic dysphonia, which can make listening to her show an acquired taste; however, she is one of the best interviewers in the business once you get past that. And she knows how to enforce "fairness", unlike a number of other practitioners in that field.

raven · 7 January 2008

Stacy S.: I don’t know if I’m supposed to be insulted or not by that. I’m just saying that the general public has gotten used to being entertained. In order to combat ignorance - you may have to bring it down a notch.
Stacy, some of us don't know any layperson type language :>). Most of what you need to know is in the list of claims at talkorigins.org. or wikipedia. Evolution is very simple. RM + NS, random mutation and natural selection. All the rest is a vast body of details and evidence. The creos know less than most. They lie constantly rather than using reason or evidence. How else can one pretend that 2 pages of 4,000 year old bronze age mythology describes the real world? Their mythology is not only contradicted by biology, but by astronomy, geology, and paleontology.

Bill Gascoyne · 7 January 2008

I don't know if I'm supposed to be insulted or not by that. I'm just saying that the general public has gotten used to being entertained. In order to combat ignorance - you may have to bring it down a notch.
And Marshall McLuhan and I both agree with you, no insult intended at all. Bringing it down a notch has nothing to do with anything. I think anyone at any level learns better if they're being entertained at the same time. Someone who is smarter may be more able to learn in spite of not being entertained, but that's both a credit to those students and a put-down of the boring teacher who is reaching only a small portion of the class. (I teach and develop corporate engineering classes for a living. They don't work well if they're boring, and I say that having the benefit of students with engineering degrees and distinctly above-average intelligence.)

Stacy S. · 7 January 2008

Bill Gascoyne:
I don't know if I'm supposed to be insulted or not by that. I'm just saying that the general public has gotten used to being entertained. In order to combat ignorance - you may have to bring it down a notch.
And Marshall McLuhan and I both agree with you, no insult intended at all. Bringing it down a notch has nothing to do with anything. I think anyone at any level learns better if they're being entertained at the same time. Someone who is smarter may be more able to learn in spite of not being entertained, but that's both a credit to those students and a put-down of the boring teacher who is reaching only a small portion of the class. (I teach and develop corporate engineering classes for a living. They don't work well if they're boring, and I say that having the benefit of students with engineering degrees and distinctly above-average intelligence.)
Thanks, I feel better now. I just think that you can debate back and forth with the "Iders" and win 100% of the time - but "Joe Shmoe" won't know it. For example, I was taught about "Separation of Church and State" in school but it wasn't until I felt that my childs' education was threatened that I started doing my research. People are always saying that this country was founded on Christian beliefs, and the majority of people will just go ahead and believe it because that's what their "idols" say. The scientific community probably ought to find some popular athletes and actors/actresses to promote science.

Bill Gascoyne · 7 January 2008

The scientific community probably ought to find some popular athletes and actors/actresses to promote science.

— Stacy S.
A good concept, but I'm afraid that anyone sufficiently popular would be too expensive. ;-) Seriously, however, there are a few rays of hope. Danica McKellar (late of "Wonder Years") now has a math degree and has written a popular book on the subject, Dolph Lundgren has a master's in chemical engineering, and Queen guitarist Brian May has completed his doctorate in astrophysics. Maybe we can find one of these or some other closet geek to do some public service announcements...

Frank J · 7 January 2008

Alas, Ben Stein, soon to be pseudoscience's #1 celebrity promoter, was also a semi-regular on "The Wonder Years."

Stacy S. · 7 January 2008

Bill Gascoyne said: "Queen guitarist Brian May has completed his doctorate in astrophysics." !!! -
Too Cool!!My 12 yr. old is in "total awe" now!

Stacy S. · 7 January 2008

Frank J: Alas, Ben Stein, soon to be pseudoscience's #1 celebrity promoter, was also a semi-regular on "The Wonder Years."
But they have Chuck Norris as well. ugh

Cheryl Shepherd-Adams · 7 January 2008

Stacy S., you rock! Thanks for going beyond your admitted comfort zone for this very important issue. Hang in there, keep seeking to learn more science, and don't let the trolls get ya down!

Stacy S. · 7 January 2008

Cheryl Shepherd-Adams: Stacy S., you rock! Thanks for going beyond your admitted comfort zone for this very important issue. Hang in there, keep seeking to learn more science, and don't let the trolls get ya down!
Thanks, that was sweet - (now someone just needs to tell me what a "troll" is! ) JK! :)

John Lynch · 8 January 2008

Eugenie C. Scott: It would be good, indeed, to analyze the rest of them to see if the proportion of biologists in relevant research areas remains a tiny percent of the Ph.D.s signing.
As it happens, I've almost finished an analysis of the latest list of 700 and hope to write about it some time over the next few weeks. Suffice it to say, things haven't changed at all.

FastEddie · 8 January 2008

Eugenie C. Scott: It would be good, indeed, to analyze the rest of them to see if the proportion of biologists in relevant research areas remains a tiny percent of the Ph.D.s signing.
I counted 159 of 704 people (22.6%) in the Dissent from Darwin list who reported being in an evolution-related life science field. Among the major fields included were biology, zoology, organic chemistry -- pretty much anything with "bio" in it. I intentionally tried to be over-inclusive so as to avoid the criticism of short-changing the DI list. So, the 22.6% figure is probably the upper limit. Someone with more knowledge of the field than me could likely cull the list. I only used the title the person reported to make the call; I did no research to verify their position. Anyone interested can e-mail me and I will send them my Excel spreadsheet.

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 8 January 2008

Gaak! I've heard that the list had some non-US citizens, but I had no idea that it was so geographically warped.

It is at least 5 persons from Finland on it. And at least 1 swede, ouch!

At first I thought Sture Blomberg was a fake, since the more correct english form "The Sahlgren University Hospital" is usually referred to as "Sahlgrenska University Hospital", close to the native term.

But Blomberg has a series of publications, at least from 1989 to 2000, where other researchers at the same institute accepts his spelling, while using the conventional. (They don't always accept his results or reviews, of course. :-P)

The short of it is that Sture Blomberg is an active creationist. I found a reference to a main swedish skeptics organization's publicized description of Blomberg's creationist texts 2006-2007 in a swedish journal on anestethics.

I also found that Blomberg made a creationist presentation at a local Gothenburg church late 2007, but now under the more appropriate title "senior physician". I can't find that he is currently associated with the university part of the hospital.

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 8 January 2008

anestethics.
Sorry, hit publish before preview: anesthetics. Which btw I forgot to point out is Blomberg's speciality and, it seems, previous research. No work on evolutionary biology, so he is one of the double non sequiturs among the whole group of non sequiturs.

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 8 January 2008

Slightly OT, but I thought it was interesting to see a review of one of the DI's useful idiots activities, even if it takes some effort to translate: [Translated from swedish original on the site of the skeptic organization Vetenskap och Folkbildning (en: Research and Public education):]
Numbing ignorance about evolution: Publicized in Folkvett [roughly: Public knowledge] no 2/2007. Dan Larhammar [Professor of Molecular Cell Biology at Faculty of Medicine, Uppsala University] comments on a never ending ignorance. An evolution biologist recently described in a journal for evolution biologists that narcosis occur thanks to an intelligent force that uses its supernatural abilities to achieve stupor at exactly the moment the anestheticist starts to inject the drug. Another evolution biologist proposed in the next edition of the journal that the drug reasonably had an effect in itself and that no supernatural beings needed to be postulated. [Yet] another reader pointed out that the author's references were on average 35 years old and that no reference was younger than 20 years. But not only had the author to defend his opinion, the journals editor made smoke screens by general thoughts on the relation between religion and science. No, I'm joking, it was in the 19th century such discussions on narcosis happened, and of course they were done among the medical science where they belong. But the fact is that SFAI-tidningen [en: SFAI magazine] from Svensk Förening för Anestesi och Intensivvård [en: Swedish Association for Anesthetics and Intensive Care] in no 3 this fall, anno 2006, contained an article about evolution controlled by an intelligent force (intelligent design, ID). The article had the heading "Darwin's theory on evolution - is it really believable?" and was written by associate professor Sture Blomberg, Anesthetics & Intensive Care, Sahlgrenska university hospital. After the anesthetics doctor Erik Lindeman in the next edition pointed out a few of the worst misunderstandings in Blomberg's text the later got space to defend himself and at that time exposed even more misunderstandings. The journal's chief editor, senior physician Bror Gårdelöf at the anesthetics clinic in Linköping university hospital, recommended two web links, one critical to ID and, remarkably, one to Livets Ord's [en: Word of Life, an early swedish televangelist church] Krister Renard (the link contains more misunderstandings about evolution, but Gårdelöf avoided pointing these out). After that Gårdelöf embarked on general arguments about religion and natural science without excusing the mistake made when giving space to coarse pseudoscience. When creationists and ID-followers can't make a scientific argument they try, apparently at times with success, smuggle in their pseudoscientific thoughts in places where there is a lack of expertice to see through the blather. The argumentation of Blomberg relied among others on Michael Denton's book Evolution: A Theory in Crisis from 1986 (in spite of that Denton later changed opinion and left the fundamentalistic lobby organization Discovery Institute). In his reply Blomberg added on with the book Darwin's black box (1996) by the catholic ID proponent Michael J. Behe that during the Dover trial in US the fall of 2005 was forced to confess that he had incomplete knowledge about the evolutionary mechanisms for the biochemical processes he promoted as examples of "irreducibly complex systems" (and that later has been explained in great detail by evolutionary processes). Also Blomberg recounted that the book that got him to abandon evolution was Arthur Koestlers Janus from 1978 there the later claimed that eminent biologists criticized evolution theory. As Koestler wrote "random mutations were shown to be irrelevant and natural selection a tautology" (pp 184-5) one is left to ponder which researchers he trusted as he was fooled by such heresies. In well known manner among creationists (and other pseudoscientists) Blomberg then tries to look like a brave martyr that has dared to leave darwinism. He is on Discovery Institute's list on scientifically schooled people that rejects evolution, together with other pseudoscientists such as the ID proponents Michael J. Behe and William Dembski[,] and the swedish senior scientist Lennart Möller. One wonders how Gårdelöf and Blomberg would have reacted if a non-anesthecist in a journal within a completely different area had tried to claim that narcosis drugs works with spiritual forces as Galenos claimed 2000 years ago.

heddle · 8 January 2008

If I could do it all over, I would not sign the list of dissenters. Even when I signed it, I realized that what I was signing was a neutered statement—that it was a political statement not a scientific one. However, at the time I didn’t know much about the ID movement. In particular, I didn’t know about the Wedge Strategy. And I didn’t know about the unscientific “big tent” and its third rail: the question of the age of the earth. I didn’t foresee the unseemly zeal with which ID Inc. would embrace victimhood status. I didn’t appreciate the unbiblical ends-justify-the-means strategy of the movement. And I didn’t recognize the considerable shortcomings of the ID leadership. I believed that I was signing on with a group of like-minded Christians/scientists who believed (as I still do) that science will never fully explain the origins of life—even though it should keep on trying. In short, I didn’t do my homework until after I signed, and have no one to blame but myself. My bad.

Flint · 8 January 2008

In short, I didn’t do my homework until after I signed, and have no one to blame but myself. My bad.

You seem to have assumed integrity on the part of creationists! Hopefully, by now you know that it is simply not possible to be an honest creationist, and that they will abuse and misuse any ammunition you can give them. The very essence of Lying for Jesus is that the ends justify ANY means.

I believed that I was signing on with a group of like-minded Christians/scientists who believed (as I still do) that science will never fully explain the origins of life

I note that the statement itself says "I am skeptical of claims for the ability of random mutation and natural selection to account for the complexity of life." Nothing in there about the ORIGIN of life, just the complexity. So you not only didn't check creationists' records for integrity, you didn't read the words.

RM · 8 January 2008

Torbjörn writes about a Swede who has signed the Dissent from Darwinism list - Sture Blomberg. Here is another one,
Professor Lennart Möller, Professor of environmental medicine
at "Karolinska institutet", Stockholm. Googling shows that
he has also been criticized in "Folkvett" for pseudoscientific
activities. Möller belongs to a low-church Lutheran group (EFS).

I find one Norwegian, Øyvind A. Voie, who works with environmental questions at the Norwegian Defence Research
Establishment. When he writes about the genetic code in
the journal "Chaos, solitons and fractals" he uses his home
address.

I also checked whether there were any people on the list who
I would know or know of through my own scientific activities as a theoretical chemist. I find three:

Lyle H. Jensen, Professor Emeritus at the University of
Washington, a well-known X-ray crystallographer, with whom some friends of mine have post-doced. As far as I know, Jensen is now about 90 years old, and a 7th-day Adventist.

The two others are Henry F. Schaefer III, at the University of Georgia, a highly regarded and extremely productive computational quantum chemist, and Donald H. Kobe, a theoretical physicist at the North Texas State University with a respectable list of publications in his field. Both these people have strong Christian convictions.

RBH · 8 January 2008

Stacy S wrote
I don’t know if I’m supposed to be insulted or not by that. I’m just saying that the general public has gotten used to being entertained. In order to combat ignorance - you may have to bring it down a notch.
The best training I had for college professing was participating in drama productions at dear old Macalester in the late 1950s. My roommate was a drama major and drafted me to be in half a dozen student productions for his directing class. While it hurt my grade in 8:00 a.m. calculus (drama majors don't recognize the concept of "awake at 8:00 a.m."), being in all those one-acts honed my thespian skills, and I still use what I learned then in lecturing to classes. I commend that sort of experience to all who would lecture effectively in public. Learn how to use your voice, body, and language to make it interesting and yes, entertaining.

Anono-mouse · 8 January 2008

The difference between intelegent design and Evolution is that intelegent design has a basis where Evolution is merely an asumption. It no longer has its once fairly good foundation. Athiests are worse then creationists. You can no longer cling to this dis proven theory. You must have more faith than christians to be able to believe this. Keep looking evolution is not true.

Stanton · 8 January 2008

Anono-mouse: The difference between intelegent design and Evolution is that intelegent design has a basis where Evolution is merely an asumption. It no longer has its once fairly good foundation. Athiests are worse then creationists. You can no longer cling to this dis proven theory. You must have more faith than christians to be able to believe this. Keep looking evolution is not true.
Provide a source for this claim, please. And please demonstrate how and why Evolution is wrong, and how and why "intelegent design" (sic) is right.

Stacy S. · 8 January 2008

Anono-mouse: The difference between intelegent design and Evolution is that intelegent design has a basis where Evolution is merely an asumption. It no longer has its once fairly good foundation. Athiests are worse then creationists. You can no longer cling to this dis proven theory. You must have more faith than christians to be able to believe this. Keep looking evolution is not true.
Do you realize that you just called Catholics, Protestants, Jews, Mormons, and many more religious people - athiest? What's wrong with you? No one can POSSIBLY be that much of an Idiot.

Flint · 8 January 2008

Provide a source for this claim, please.

Are you kidding me? Despite Poe's law, I'd say this individual doesn't know what "evolution" means, doesn't know what "assumption" means, doesn't know what "basis" means, doesn't understand what proof is all about, and is a complete stranger to truth. What sort of reply do you seriously expect?

Stanton · 8 January 2008

Flint: What sort of reply do you seriously expect?
Are you familiar with the phrase about "giving someone enough rope to hang themselves with"?

Cheryl Shepherd-Adams · 8 January 2008

No one can POSSIBLY be that much of an Idiot.
Can't. Hold. Back.
"It is our goal to write the standards in such a way that clearly gives educators the right AND responsibility to present the criticisms of Darwinism alongside the age-old fairytale of evolution."
Don't kid yourself; yes, they can be that idiotic.

Stacy S. · 8 January 2008

AAaack! Why are you trying to scare me Cheryl? Now I'm going to have nightmares!! 8)

Shebardigan · 8 January 2008

Anono-mouse: Athiests are worse then creationists.
Athy ... athier ... athiest. That's us: not just more athier, we're the most athiest of all.

raven · 8 January 2008

The difference between intelegent design and Evolution is that intelegent design has a basis where Evolution is merely an asumption.
You would look more like you knew what you were talking about if you could spell intelligent. On second thought, probably not.

Flint · 8 January 2008

Are you familiar with the phrase about “giving someone enough rope to hang themselves with”?

In this case, the someone is so long-dead not even bones are left. I think the spectacle was over before this dude was in first grade...

Stanton · 8 January 2008

Flint:

Are you familiar with the phrase about “giving someone enough rope to hang themselves with”?

In this case, the someone is so long-dead not even bones are left. I think the spectacle was over before this dude was in first grade...
Ever hear of "necromancy"?

Dale Husband · 8 January 2008

Glen Davidson: We should come up with a list of scientists who doubt the standard model of physics. They could even be all physicists, since, of course, most physicists think it's inadequate. Despite all of the doubts of the sufficiency of the standard model, however, there would be almost nobody against teaching it, because it's the best empirical account thus far. It really would be a good thing if this were done, you know, because not only would it put "doubts" about evolutionary theory into perspective, it would educate the public about what science is--contingent, practical understanding of the world, which doesn't pretend to deal with the claims of religion (and only does so accidentally, if it happens to overlap with religious notions). Likely it wouldn't require a great amount of work, either. Glen D http://tinyurl.com/2kxyc7
Read this thread in my Evolution Education discussion group: http://www.care2.com/c2c/groups/disc.html?gpp=2192&pst=864861&archival=&posts=6 It should be clear once you read that how much damage Creationists intend to do once they are through rewriting biology and natural history. Turning back the clock to a simpler version of science should also lead us to eventually living in caves again, if we wish to be consistent.

Marion Delgado · 9 January 2008

Anono-mouse has decisively refuted the Theory of Atheism in favor of The Creationists. Any further discussion will just embarrass the science-dazzled.

Ron Okimoto · 9 January 2008

heddle: If I could do it all over, I would not sign the list of dissenters. Even when I signed it, I realized that what I was signing was a neutered statement—that it was a political statement not a scientific one. However, at the time I didn’t know much about the ID movement. In particular, I didn’t know about the Wedge Strategy. And I didn’t know about the unscientific “big tent” and its third rail: the question of the age of the earth. I didn’t foresee the unseemly zeal with which ID Inc. would embrace victimhood status. I didn’t appreciate the unbiblical ends-justify-the-means strategy of the movement. And I didn’t recognize the considerable shortcomings of the ID leadership. I believed that I was signing on with a group of like-minded Christians/scientists who believed (as I still do) that science will never fully explain the origins of life—even though it should keep on trying. In short, I didn’t do my homework until after I signed, and have no one to blame but myself. My bad.
So, have you asked to have your name removed from the list? Do you think that the list is being honestly portrayed by the Discovery Institute? Just use this latest NAS example. They seemed to have duped you into doing something that you regret getting involved with. I have often wondered why anyone would sign such a list when they had to know that the Discovery Institute perps were not on the level, but you claim that you were ignorant of the double dealings and dishonesty. Didn't the fact that the list didn't address the issue that you believed should be addressed give you a moments pause? Isn't it a namby pamby inaccurate portrayal of what you don't think is quite right? How did you get the list to sign? You admit that you knew that it was a political statement, so how did you know that? How was the list portrayed by the Discovery Institute? Did they portray it as a scientific issue or a political issue? What do you think about the whole bait and switch scam that ID became? "Shortcomings" seems to be an understatement. Do you really believe the IDiot claims that they really want to teach more about evolution, when they are the same perps that got you to sign this list and perpetrated the teach ID scam? Who do you think is a person that you can still trust in the ID movement? Are there any? I saw Johnson give his speel back in 1994, and have watched the whole sordid affair blow up in the IDiot's faces. When did you sign this list? The first list was sort of a joke, but they did go after a second round of signatures, and seemed to be more careful about who they acknowledged signed it. Ron Okimoto

heddle · 9 January 2008

Ron Okimoto, Too many questions. I’ll answer a couple.
How did you get the list to sign? You admit that you knew that it was a political statement, so how did you know that?
I was sent an email along the lines of: would you like to sign this? I provided an electronic signature “yes, use my name, I have a PhD in physics from …”, not an actual signature. I have no idea if that is the standard method. From the onset I recognized that the statement itself was in some sense tautological. By political, I mean that even then I saw that it was what was between the lines that was important. I wasn’t duped—I just didn’t do my homework. That actually took a couple of years. I have not asked that my name be removed—mostly on the grounds of 1) the statement is meaningless yet not actually wrong, but also on 2) the philosophical grounds of a I-made-my-bed-now-I-must-sleep-in-it mentality. Maybe someday I will ask, or maybe someday they’ll boot me from the list.
Do you really believe the IDiot claims that they really want to teach more about evolution, when they are the same perps that got you to sign this list and perpetrated the teach ID scam?
Well, I hate the use of the word “IDiot”—it is well beyond its prime and is no better than “evilutionist” but no, I don’t believe that the ID movement is in favor of teaching more about evolution.
Who do you think is a person that you can still trust in the ID movement? Are there any?
That is a loaded question. I started to stop trusting the movement (as opposed to any individuals) when I read the Wedge Document and contrasted that with the fact that time and time again it was stated that it was not about religion and all about science. And the movement really repulsed me when it became clear that it had an ends-justify-the-means approach to evangelism—something that has no biblical precedent. And behind the scenes I encountered additional evidence that the movement was not about science at all, but about maintaining a big-tent base--which necessitates adopting a strange "the age of the earth is a scientific question that shall not be mentioned" policy. The next stage in revulsion came as a result of the bizarre antics at UD. And the final straw was when they embraced their status as just another victimhood movement. That is a logical breakdown—in fact they are all related. As to individuals—I don't think about could I trust this person or that person. I'm sure on many levels I could trust many of them. I don’t recall when I signed; I think it was 2003.

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 9 January 2008

Torbjörn writes about a Swede who has signed the Dissent from Darwinism list - Sture Blomberg. Here is another one, Professor Lennart Möller, Professor of environmental medicine at “Karolinska institutet”, Stockholm. Googling shows that he has also been criticized in “Folkvett” for pseudoscientific activities.
Yes, in the article I translated for example. I checked that Möller was still on the list at that time, but I didn't want to put up yet another comment on the blog at that time. I should check him out.
I find one Norwegian, Øyvind A. Voie, who works with environmental questions at the Norwegian Defence Research Establishment. When he writes about the genetic code in the journal “Chaos, solitons and fractals” he uses his home address.
Here is what a computer scientist writes about Voie's misuse of math and information theory:
[...] Overall, it's a rather dreadful paper. It's one of those wretched attempts to take Gödel's theorem and try to apply it to something other than formal axiomatic systems. [...]
He starts off by providing a summary of the incompleteness theorem. He uses a quote from Wikipedia. The interesting thing is that he misquotes wikipedia; my guess is that it's deliberate. [...]
The reason that I believe this removal of the footnote is deliberate is because he immediately starts to build on the "truth" of the self-referential statement. For example, the very first statement after the misquote:
Gödel's statement says: "I am unprovable in this formal system." This turns out to be a difficult statement for a formal system to deal with since whether the statement is true or not the formal system will end up contradicting itself. However, we then know something that the formal system doesn't: that the statement is really true.
The catch of course is that the statement is not really true. Incompleteness statements are neither true nor false. They are paradoxical. [...]
And now, the crowning stupidity, at least when it comes to the math:
In algorithmic information theory there is another concept of irreducible structures. If some phenomena X (such as life) follows from laws there should be a compression algorithm H(X) with much less information content in bits than X [17].
Nonsense, bullshit, pure gibberish. There is absolutely no such statement anywhere in information theory. [...]
This stinker actually got peer-reviewed and accepted by a journal. It just goes to show that peer review can really screw up badly at times. Given that the journal is apparently supposed to be about fractals and such that the reviewers likely weren't particularly familiar with Gödel and information theory. Because anyone with a clue about either would have sent this to the trashbin where it belongs.
So, yet another non-biologist, and yet another creationist who abuses information theory and math.

Bill Gascoyne · 9 January 2008

Turning back the clock to a simpler version of science should also lead us to eventually living in caves again, if we wish to be consistent.

Have you encountered a consistent creationist on this site?

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 9 January 2008

The catch of course is that the statement is not really true. Incompleteness statements are neither true nor false. They are paradoxical.
Maybe I should hasten to add that there seems to be at least 3 popular ways to describe incompleteness. The same CS describes it as a "no win" situation whenever he has to describe it, as invariably someone will protest the used description. Apparently Tarski's undefinability theorem is equivalent, and it is perhaps easier to describe unequivocally: informally, a formal systems concept of truth can't be defined within the formal system. This seems to be what Voie denies, he wants incompleteness statements to use the truth concept as defined (how?) within the system on a larger system ("we then know something that the formal system doesn’t: that the statement is really true"). [As I recently learned that truth is such an iffy concept in logics, I'm quite happy that I've been satisfied with observable facts and testable theories for a long time now. And it makes dogmatic Truth even more absurd.]

Paul Burnett · 9 January 2008

Torbjörn Larsson, OM: provided a translated article which included the hypothesis that: "...narcosis occur(s) thanks to an intelligent force that uses its supernatural abilities to achieve stupor at exactly the moment the anestheticist starts to inject the drug."
This reminds me of Isaac Newton's "special friend" Nicolas Fatio de Duillier's theory of gravity, which he proposed was "based on minute particles which push gross matter to each other." (see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolas_Fatio_de_Duillier ).

Rrr · 9 January 2008

Stacy S. :
Anono-mouse: The difference between intelegent design and Evolution is that intelegent design has a basis where Evolution is merely an asumption. It no longer has its once fairly good foundation. Athiests are worse then creationists. You can no longer cling to this dis proven theory. You must have more faith than christians to be able to believe this. Keep looking evolution is not true.
Do you realize that you just called Catholics, Protestants, Jews, Mormons, and many more religious people - athiest? What's wrong with you? No one can POSSIBLY be that much of an Idiot.

Well, maybe only Morons protest "that intelegent design has a basis where Evolution is merely an asumption". So they might qualify as IDiots.

Or perhaps learn to spell, among other things.

Once they learn how to learn, that is.

Rrr · 9 January 2008

RBH: Stacy S wrote
I don’t know if I’m supposed to be insulted or not by that. I’m just saying that the general public has gotten used to being entertained. In order to combat ignorance - you may have to bring it down a notch.
The best training I had for college professing was participating in drama productions at dear old Macalester in the late 1950s. - - -
Wow! So did you get to know the future Nobel Peace laureate, Kofi Annan? He went there 1959, I think.

Ron Okimoto · 9 January 2008

Heddle:

Thank you for the reply. It is more than I expected.

They really just sent out the statement and asked people to sign it? There must have been some context. It sounds like you got swept up in the second wave. The original list was supposed to be against the PBS show Evolution (around 2001), but they just had their anti "Darwinism" statement.

I would like to know how they sold the later list.

Brian McEnnis · 9 January 2008

Dr. Heddle: I learned of your existence (as you no doubt learned of mine) in June 2005. Since then, I have held a very low opinion of you, an opinion that (in light of your admissions on this thread) I am prepared to revise. It seems that, at the time, you viewed the Discovery Institute as a positive for science education. For example, on your blog "He Lives" on June 29, 2005, you wrote (Is my blog an ID blog?)
My blog has taken on a decidedly Intelligent Design slant.
It seems now, however, that you have soured on ID. Perhaps some other opinions you voiced that month have also undergone revision. Here are some quotes from a post on your blog on June 15, 2005:
[An] Ohio State University Graduate student .... who apparently argues in his thesis that the scientific data both supporting and challenging macroevolution should be taught in high school, is under attack by unscrupulous professors.
(Note: I have deleted the sudent's name from that quote.)
The three yahoos at the heart of this story are OSU Professors Rissing, McKee, and McEnnis.
Is there any chance that an apology is in the offing?

Filll · 10 January 2008

Stacy: As stated above, I would commend the articles in Wikipedia, but the Wikipedia "evolution" article is less accessible than the article "Introduction to evolution" or even the Simple Wikipedia article " Evolution".

On the fraction of ID supporters in science inferred from the Dissent list: From "Level of support for evolution, there are well over 1 million biologists and geologists in the US according to a 1999 US government estimate, and at most, only about 1/4 of the 700 signatories of the DI list are in relevant fields, and even fewer are in relevant fields and in the United States, so the 700 represent a fraction of 0.01% of the scientists in relevant fields. The Wikipedia article on the DI list includes several examples that demonstrate that the list is not really what it purports to be.

Stacy S. · 10 January 2008

Filll: Stacy: As stated above, I would commend the articles in Wikipedia, but the Wikipedia "evolution" article is less accessible than the article "Introduction to evolution" or even the Simple Wikipedia article " Evolution". On the fraction of ID supporters in science inferred from the Dissent list: From "Level of support for evolution, there are well over 1 million biologists and geologists in the US according to a 1999 US government estimate, and at most, only about 1/4 of the 700 signatories of the DI list are in relevant fields, and even fewer are in relevant fields and in the United States, so the 700 represent a fraction of 0.01% of the scientists in relevant fields. The Wikipedia article on the DI list includes several examples that demonstrate that the list is not really what it purports to be.
Thanks!

heddle · 10 January 2008

Professor McEnnis,
Is there any chance that an apology is in the offing?
If you are looking for an apology on the tone of my post, for example using the word yahoos, then I would be more than happy to offer one. But I suspect you are asking for something more substantive, an apology regarding the gist of the post. That I am afraid I cannot provide, with a caveat, which I’ll explain below, if you are interested. First a slight clarification: my view on ID has not changed. My view has consistently been: 1) ID is not science 2) ID should not be in the science curriculum 3) ID is about religion and 4) the purpose of ID is not science education but Christian apologetics—that is, I use ID (Cosmological) in an attempt to teach Christians that science is not our enemy. At no time did I view the DI as a positive for science education. My most favorable view of the DI would have been that they were a collection of interesting Christians that were interested in the religion/science intersection. So it is only my view on the ID movement that has changed—from naively thinking that I had found a group of like-minded individuals to coming to believe that they are, as the worst of several offenses, practicing evangelism by deceit. As for the case of Brian Leonard, in a nutshell this is how I viewed the case: 1. He was writing a thesis more or less defending the “teach the controversy” viewpoint. 2. There was a technical problem with the makeup of his committee. 3. That a letter to the dean made its way to Inside Higher Ed. 4. That the problem with the committee (while legitimate) was in fact a red herring. Why? Because the decision to have the battle fought in the court of public opinion made it clear that the real issue here was the fact that this was a pro-ID thesis, with the scare tactic that OSU was on the verge of awarding a Ph.D. to someone who was pro-ID. The technical violation was nothing more than a convenient rope with which to hang him—the real issue was ID. 5. The question of the risk to Ohio State’s reputation was also a red herring. University libraries contain many bad and even embarrassing theses, and yet I have never once heard a prospective grad student say something along the lines of, Sorry, I can’t come to Berkeley because Jonathan Wells went there. In judging your actions, I must have done what I always would do, which is to use myself as a yardstick—which is what I think everyone does. I feel as strongly about the proposition that science and Christianity are compatible as the PT crowd feels about the proposition that ID should not be taught in science class. What would I think if my university (hypothetically speaking—we don’t award Ph.D.s) had a grad student presenting a thesis on the incompatibility of science and Christianity? Well I’d be very interested, that’s for sure. What if he stacked his committee with “new atheists?” That wouldn’t concern me, because I generally believe that faculty members will act responsibly. (Your actions indicated you believed he had rubber-stampers on his committee. That is, you had no confidence that those faculty member would carry out their duty.) What if his committee was in technical violation? That’s a tougher question, because I am the type that wouldn’t know the regulations. But if I did, I would probably not care. If I did care, I go to his advisor, privately. If he told me to get lost, I’d go to the chair. If he told me he was OK with the committee, my attitude would surely be—well if he doesn’t care, then that’s OK with me. I doubt I would go to the dean—and if I did, nothing from that meeting would have made it to Inside Higher Ed and I would not have fought the fight, or allowed others to fight it, on the blogs. Honestly, what I would have done is to have some balls. I would have gone to the defense and asked the toughest questions I could. I would have been disappointed, not pleased, if his defense was cancelled. I would have thought—well, he completed the coursework, he went through the checks and balances, and maybe technically the system failed, but who cares? I’ll go do what the system accommodates and what tradition supports—I’ll grill him when the public is invited to question the candidate. I may not be able to prevent him from getting a Ph.D—but again, who the hell cares? Ph.D.s are a dime a dozen. But I can try to make him look bad. Of course that entails some risk—he might be smarter and better equipped than I thought. The bottom line is I think (my opinion) that you took an unscholarly and, for lack of a better word, sissy route. You fought the battle publically and politically. To me that puts you in the same category as Hector Avalos—and just like petitions are not a scholarly way to express disapproval of a faculty member’s scholarship, neither are public political fights. You should have, if it is really so important to you, countered his thesis with your own scholarship. The caveat I mentioned is that if there is information that convinces me that I have this all wrong, substantively speaking, then I will be happy to post an update and state that I was wrong. By the way, stacking the deck of you committee is not at all uncommon. And it doesn’t always work, either. I did a nuclear theory thesis. My committee included a nuclear experimentalist and a high-energy theorist. The former didn’t worry me—because of the naïve (and oh-so wrong) theorist-grad-student view that theorists are in a different league than experimentalists, while the high energy theorist scared me to death. But as it turned out, the experimentalist asked the hardest questions.

Brian McEnnis · 10 January 2008

Dr. Heddle: Thank you for your response. You have several misconceptions about this case. I will try to address them all at a more convenient time, but for now I'll restrict myself to just one:
The bottom line is I think (my opinion) that you took an unscholarly and, for lack of a better word, sissy route. You fought the battle publically and politically.
Up until now, I have not commented publicly on this case; neither have my colleagues, except in response to questions from reporters, after the story broke. We have, I believe, acted professionally in taking this through appropriate university channels. Our letter to the Graduate School Dean is a public document and was obtained from the university as the result of a public records request. Contrary to your claim, we did not attempt to make a case in the court of public opinion. The public became aware of this student's dissertation when he presented some of his results at a hearing before the Kansas Board of Education. The makeup of the dissertation committee became widely known within a few weeks after that and was publicized, not by us, but by Dick Hoppe (RBH) in a post at this blog.

BKP · 10 January 2008

Some people who are commenting on this blog may be doing so without having had the opportunity to read our book, “Science, Evolution, and Creationism.” This conversation might be enhanced and clarified by reading the book online or downloading it in pdf for free at http://www.nap.edu/sec.

Brian McEnnis · 10 January 2008

Dr. Heddle:
If you are looking for an apology on the tone of my post, for example using the word yahoos, then I would be more than happy to offer one.
That was what I was looking for. Apology accepted. Thank you. I promised a more detailed response after my hurried post this afternoon. Here it is. You characterize the problem with the committee as "technical." That there was a problem with the committee is beyond dispute, but whether or not that was "technical" is not your call; neither is it mine. It is a call that the Graduate School has to make. Your proposed solution - working up through the hierarchy until you find someone who doesn't care - is, in general, a recipe for perpetuating mediocrity and rampant disregard of rules. It is up to the Graduate School to decide just what it is prepared to allow, and there was no point in us not going directly to the top. I will also note that the university is subject to regulations of the Department of Health and Human Services concerning ethical treatment of human subjects in research. The university is expected to police itself, and any university employee who suspects even a minor violation of these regulations must report this to the appropriate authorities within the university. Working out a side deal in a case like this would leave the university open to sanctions from HHS.
... a letter to the dean made its way to Inside Higher Ed.
Ohio State is a public university, and the correspondence of university employees is a matter of public record. There is no way that I, or anyone else in the university, could prevent a news organization from requesting and thereby accessing this letter. I know that the Columbus Dispatch obtained the letter through a public records request after RBH publicized the case. I assume that Inside Higher Ed did the same after (possibly) being alerted by the Dispatch article. If you believe (as it seems) that we were unscrupulously mailing our letter out to news organizations in order to publicize the case, then you are mistaken.
I would not have fought the fight, or allowed others to fight it, on the blogs.
As I have noted, I did not "fight the fight" on the blogs - these are my first public comments on the case. I also (obviously) have no control over what others post on their blogs, so there is no sense in which I have "allowed" it.
Honestly, what I would have done is to have some balls. I would have gone to the defense and asked the toughest questions I could.
You assume is that I was not planning to attend the defense, an assumption that is not only unwarranted but false. That I did not attend the defense is due solely to the fact that the student's advisor postponed the exam. If you're looking for someone who didn't have the balls to attend this exam, you're looking in the wrong direction. I'm not sure if I've adequately addressed all your points, but this post has gone on long enough. Brian McEnnis

heddle · 11 January 2008

Professor McEnnis,

If you could elaborate on just one point: I recall the letter raised the possibility of unethical behavior and human experimentation on Leonard's part. To what, precisely, did that refer?

Ron Okimoto · 11 January 2008

heddle: Professor McEnnis, If you could elaborate on just one point: I recall the letter raised the possibility of unethical behavior and human experimentation on Leonard's part. To what, precisely, did that refer?
There is a form that you have to fill out and get an OK to experiment on human subjects. I don't know how the education department works, but the student and his advisor should have gotten an OK for their experimental protocol. It is usually reviewed by a committee. I would suspect that this would have involved informing the parents and students and getting parental OK, as well as having a lesson plan available for evaluation. Without this, I would expect that affected parties could take legal action for the abuse of their children. Through inadequate oversight the student was allowed to essentially mislead a group of students and manipulated their views on this subject in order to further the graduate student's political and religious views. If this were not the case, the thesis defense would have already happened. My take is that when the student's lesson plan is reviewed that it will contain a lot of the same bogus junk found in the usual creationist claptrap. It would not have been portrayed as claptrap, and all the thesis would have shown is that if you lie to students they don't learn anything of value, and can come to incorrect conclusions. This may sound cynical, but it is probably pretty close to reality. After seeing the first draft of the lesson plan that this graduate student was involved in writing for the Ohio State board, I don't think that even you could deny that this is probably the case. The original Ohio State model lesson plan had creationist web links as teaching aids, and junk taken straight out of Wells bogus book, down to the lie about no moths on tree trunks. That should tell anyone what to expect out of what this graduate student taught to his students. My guess is that with the correct level of oversight that this project would have never gotten past the first review.

Brian McEnnis · 11 January 2008

heddle: Professor McEnnis, If you could elaborate on just one point: I recall the letter raised the possibility of unethical behavior and human experimentation on Leonard's part. To what, precisely, did that refer?
Ron's comment above is accurate. In our letter we wrote (this was also quoted by Inside Higher Ed)
There are no valid scientific data challenging macroevolution. Mr. Leonard has been misinforming his students if he teaches them otherwise. His dissertation presents evidence that he has succeeded in persuading high school students to reject this fundamental principle of biology. As such, it involves deliberate miseducation of these students, a practice that we regard as unethical.
Note that this was an experiment, not just an observational study. The student's testimony before the Kansas Board of Education made it clear that the lesson plan referred to by Ron (see here) was being used. For any institution involved with human subject research, the Department of Health & Human Services requires that it establish an Institutional Review Board (IRB) to review proposals and to approve research protocols. We requested in our letter (immediately after the section quoted above) that the University investigate whether this research fell within the guidelines of its IRB protocol. I do not know how that turned out.

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 11 January 2008

Torbjörn writes about a Swede who has signed the Dissent from Darwinism list - Sture Blomberg. Here is another one, Professor Lennart Möller, Professor of environmental medicine at "Karolinska institutet", Stockholm. Googling shows that he has also been criticized in "Folkvett" for pseudoscientific activities.
Okay, moving from the anesthesiologist Blomberg to the environmental medicine expert Möller doesn't take us over evolution - or much of any other part of biology. In fact, Möller is a serious pseudoscience nutcase, that sees von Däniken type artifacts scattered around the landscape, such as the abrahamic ark, in his effort to prop up his YEC belief. (THE EXODUS CASE. A scientific examination of the Exodus story - and a deep look into the Red Sea. Lennart Möller.) I dunno why IDC wants to saddle up with YECers, but I guess they have to scrape the barrel.

Henry J · 11 January 2008

I dunno why IDC wants to saddle up with YECers, but I guess they have to scrape the barrel.

Maybe that comes from them being over a barrel? :p Henry

D P Robin · 14 January 2008

Brian McEnnis:
heddle: Professor McEnnis, If you could elaborate on just one point: I recall the letter raised the possibility of unethical behavior and human experimentation on Leonard's part. To what, precisely, did that refer?
Ron's comment above is accurate. In our letter we wrote (this was also quoted by Inside Higher Ed)
There are no valid scientific data challenging macroevolution. Mr. Leonard has been misinforming his students if he teaches them otherwise. His dissertation presents evidence that he has succeeded in persuading high school students to reject this fundamental principle of biology. As such, it involves deliberate miseducation of these students, a practice that we regard as unethical.
Note that this was an experiment, not just an observational study. The student's testimony before the Kansas Board of Education made it clear that the lesson plan referred to by Ron (see here) was being used. For any institution involved with human subject research, the Department of Health & Human Services requires that it establish an Institutional Review Board (IRB) to review proposals and to approve research protocols. We requested in our letter (immediately after the section quoted above) that the University investigate whether this research fell within the guidelines of its IRB protocol. I do not know how that turned out.
This is important. My mother chaired the HSIRB at Western Michigan University for a number of years in the 80s and 90s and always impressed upon me the importance to the university that all human subjects research was done properly. Beyond that, I recall a great deal of conflict in the Dept. of Anthropology at Kansas over HSR in the early 80s, where grad students turned in a professor doing research in South America (IIRC), leading to loss of the research funding and dueling lawsuits between the professor and the students. Running afoul of HSR guidelines is never good. DPR

Nigel D · 14 January 2008

The difference between intelegent design and Evolution is that intelegent design has a basis where Evolution is merely an asumption. It no longer has its once fairly good foundation. Athiests are worse then creationists. You can no longer cling to this dis proven theory. You must have more faith than christians to be able to believe this. Keep looking evolution is not true.

— Anono-mouse
Not only is this barely coherent, it is utterly wrong in every single aspect. ID is the mere wishful thinking of "creation science" dressed up in some different terminology. Evolutionary theory has a solid basis in millions of facts and logical inferences from those facts. What does atheism have to do with the issue at all? Not only is evolutionary theory not disproven, but there is not one fact that can be used logically to argue against it. Faith is the problem, mate. When people put faith above empirical facts, you end up with people like you believing a load of nonsense like ID. Evolutionary theory is, even if not the absolute truth, a very close approximation of reality.

Tas Walker · 20 February 2008

The NAS book has been thoroughly refuted at http://creationontheweb.com/content/view/5620 and the refutation is also available as a pdf. Actually, most of the refutations have been around for over a decade and it's hard to imagine that the authors were not aware of them. So it looks like the NAS book was intended to persuade the uninformed.

Science Avenger · 20 February 2008

Taking scientific criticisms against creationism and parotting them back at us as if they were relevant to science only maks you look childish. That "refutation" is the usual ignorant garbage like this:

"Even if they were right, all they found was a virus changing into a virus, which says nothing about how viruses might have evolved into virologists. It also says nothing about how viruses could have originated in the first place."

In other words, evolution among cats doesn't count until we show cats morphing into dogs, and derive the very first cat. [YAWN]. Criticisms like that only illustrate the extent of your ignorance. They will not persuade anyone with the slightest understanding of evolution.

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