The Disco 'Tute, famed for its big tent strategy, is stretching the tent to include still more folks. While its religious agenda has never been completely hidden -- the Wedge made that clear 8 years ago -- the Disco dancers are signing up new partners for their future pushes to corrupt science education. The latest recruit as a contributor to the
Media Complaints Division is Martin Cothran of Kentucky.
Cothran is advertised thus:
Martin is a writer and educator who lives in Kentucky. He is the author of several logic and classical rhetoric textbooks, and is the editor of The Classical Teacher magazine. He is a frequent guest on radio and television on issues of public policy, and has spent over 15 years dealing with educational policy questions at the state level.
Just what the Disco 'Tute needs: an expert on rhetoric!
Look a little closer at Cothran, though, and one finds a fairly garden variety ideologue, albeit with a better vocabulary than many such. Cothran is "a senior policy analyst" with the Family Foundation of Kentucky or
so their site says. Like virtually every organization nowadays that has "family" in its name, the Family Foundation is a classical religio-conservative outfit, with the usual positions on a range of issues. Cothran has a blog,
vere loqui (he's a classicist), in which he
posts on the usual range of religio-conservative issues: homosexuality (he's against gay marriage and partner benefits), abortion (against it), replacing B.C. and A.D. with B.C.E. and C.E. (against it ), Gonzalez's tenure (he's for it), Dembski's association with Baylor (he was for it), and of course evolution (he's skeptical of it).
More below the fold.
Cothran recently published
an Op-Ed piece in the Louisville Courier a piece on his blog
1 (
available at the Diso 'Tute) in which he argued that
Judgment Day, the
PBS story of the Kitzmiller trial, was seriously biased (does he know how the trial came out? does he know where the weight of the evidence is?). Further, he claims that the decision embodies a fatal contradiction:
The opponents of Intelligent Design have recently been trying to slither out of a logical dilemma they have created for themselves. Their problem is that they make two mutually exclusive claims: First that ID is not science, and, second, that ID makes false claims.
The primary reason opponents say that ID is not science is because it doesn't make falsifiable claims. But if it doesn't make falsifiable claims, then it can't be said to have made claims that have been found false. Yet this is exactly what they charge.
What Cothran is apparently unable to comprehend is that while ID
proponents occasionally make testable empirical claims, ID
theory itself does not. It is untestable since the sole content of ID "theory" (as I've said a number of times) is this:
Sometime or other, some intelligent agent or other (maybe one god or another, or maybe space aliens or time travelers) designed one or another biological structure (or maybe process), and then somehow or other manufactured the designed biological whatsit, doing so while leaving no independent evidence of either the design process or the manufacturing process, and no independent evidence of the presence (or even the existence) of the designing and manufacturing agent(s).
ID "theory" is no more specific than that. And obviously that's untestable due to its total freedom from content. It predicts exactly nothing because none of its key concepts have any operational content.
However, individual IDists, proponents of the above empty shell of a theory, have made various claims that
are testable. Those claims are exclusively of the form "Evolution (usually phrased as "unguided evolution" or "blind chance") can't account for [fill in the blank] and therefore intelligence must have done it." At bottom, Behe's irreducible complexity is one such argument, as is his alleged "edge" of evolution. Dembski's argument from specified complexity and his various probabilistic claims are similar -- they depend on irreducible complexity and its 'ID of the gaps' logical structure. But those claims do not flow from ID "theory", and refuting them (as has been done multiple times) does not address ID "theory" because ID theory does not imply them -- they have never been tied logically to ID "theory" because there is no ID theory from which they can be derived. The alleged predictions are
ad hoc criticisms of evolutionary theory, not anything generated from ID "theory."
That IDists propose testable claims in no way implies that ID "theory" does so. Cothran is an author of books on logic. One would suppose that he is aware of the fallacy of a false dichotomy, yet he plainly poses one here. Given that he's alleged to be a professional in logic, one can only suppose that his construction of a false dichotomy is purposeful.
As a consequence, he asserts a fake contradiction. ID itself poses no testable hypotheses -- in
Dembski's words, "ID is not a mechanistic theory, and it's not ID's task to match your pathetic level of detail in telling mechanistic stories." In other words, ID offers no alternative testable explanation beyond the bare claim that "
God intelligence didit." But individual IDists make assorted claims that are not implied by the empty set of ID "theory." Some of those claims are testable, and they uniformly fail the tests.
Martin (logic-free rhetoric) Cothran thus seems like an appropriate addition to the Disco 'Tute's Media Complaints Division stable, joining such intellectual luminaries as Michael (egnorance) Egnor, Michael (media man) Medved, and Granville (second law) Sewell. On previous form one expects that he will be as skilled at serving up softballs as his colleagues.
Note 1: I've been corrected -- the argument did not appear in the Courier Journal, but on Cothran's blog and is reproduced at the Disco 'Tute's Media Complaints Division.
63 Comments
steve s · 21 December 2007
Hawks · 21 December 2007
Cothran also assumes:
In all of this discussion, there is a particular view of how to demarcate science from non-science. It is philosopher Karl Popper's demarcation criterion: that in order for something to be science it has to be falsifiable, or testable.
Scientific hypotheses do have to be falsifiable, but mere falsifiability does not make science. For example, the statement "assuming that 1,2,3,5,8,13 and 21 are next week's winning Lotto numbers, I hypothesize that 1,2,3,5,8,13 and 21 will be next week's winning Lotto numbers" is certainly falsifiable and easily tested. It's not very scientific, though.
Clutch · 21 December 2007
It kind of makes sense. When promoting a view of speciation that recognizes no developments in biology since Paley, why not use a self-described logician who recognizes no developments in logic since Aquinas?
Reed A. Cartwright · 21 December 2007
I'm a classicist and an evolutionary geneticist!
PvM · 22 December 2007
One cannot blame Cothran for not being to familiar with Intelligent Design's claims and arguments or he would not have confused the infalsifiability of ID with the falsification of some of ID's minor ideas. While one can falsify the notion of irreducible complexity being an insurmountable problem for evolution, this hardly falsifies ID which makes no statements about Irreducible Complexity, no predictions, nothing... It merely states that we shall call that which we do not understand 'design'.
The Judge was right in his observations, but perhaps for the sake of rhetorics Cothran may have assumed a strawman argument rather than to deal with the much harder to reject observations and rulings of Judge Jones.
Dave Thomas · 22 December 2007
Bobby · 22 December 2007
Bob O'H · 22 December 2007
Frank J · 22 December 2007
Frank J · 22 December 2007
Now to nag my fellow "Darwinists" so they don't keep giving the DI more quotes to mine:
It's important to distinguish ID from classic creationism, because the various positions of the latter do make false claims, and even true claims (e.g. OEC on the age of the Earth) that contradict the false claims of other classic creationist positions (e.g. YEC, geocentrism). With ID there's no "official position" other than "some designer did something at some time."
Careless statements that lump all the strategies under the "creationism" label just beg to have people like Cothran spin them into neat, but misleading sound bites.
Clutch · 22 December 2007
Ron Okimoto · 22 December 2007
What credible person would join the Discovery Institute at this time? I wondered what their transportation department thought of the dishonest bunch of blowhards down the hall, but that department seems to be defunct or changed its name. These are the guys that got caught with their hand in the cookie jar. These are the guys that ran a dishonest bait and switch scam on their own supporters.
Beats me why guys like Berlinski stick around, since he has claimed that he never bought into the ID scam junk. Are these guys all liars? Is the money that good? Why would someone that acknowledges that they never bought into the ID scam remain associated with the Discovery Institute? It has to be embarassing to be associated with such a bogus group as you have to watch their antics before and after Dover. Why would anyone that didn't agree with the dishonest bait and switch scam going down remain a fellow?
Can any fellows answer that question?
Paul Burnett · 22 December 2007
How can we find Cothran's logical opinion of Bigfoot?
Frank J · 22 December 2007
harold · 22 December 2007
Mister DNA · 22 December 2007
Clutch · 22 December 2007
Frank J · 22 December 2007
RBH · 22 December 2007
Karen · 22 December 2007
Paul Burnett · 22 December 2007
peter irons · 22 December 2007
It's revealing that Cothran's only graduate degree is an MA in Christian Apologetics from the Simon Greenleaf School (an evangelical outfit that's now part of Trinity International University, an evangelical diploma mill in Illinois). He does claim a BA in philosophy and economics from the University of California at Santa Barbara, but no credentials in either law or the life sciences. So he's perfectly suited for the Disco 'Tute.
harold · 22 December 2007
Albatrossity · 22 December 2007
The 'tute clearly has cast off the cloak of sciencyness and has thrown all of their marbles into the culture war bin. Science is out, gaming the Amazon review system is in. The addition of Medved and this bozo seem to be clear indicators that Dover has put a big hole in the ID=Science canoe, and so they are going back to their strengths - PR and rhetoric.
At least they seem to be able to identify crackpots pretty well. Frankly, if you're a right-wing crackpot and not getting a check from the DI, you should probably talk to your agent.
Ichthyic · 22 December 2007
sciencyness has given way to truthiness?
Colbert called it!
man's an utter genius.
waldteufel · 22 December 2007
"Disco 'Tute".
You gotta love it.
Nigel D · 23 December 2007
Nigel D · 23 December 2007
Tim Fuller · 23 December 2007
I wonder if this shift in ID strategy will require a different stategy from the Brights? Truth may not be enough to protect science (and democracy) from these religious fascists (Dominionists and Christian Reconstructionists). We've already witnessed firsthand how easy it is to LIE a country into WAR by the political branch of these lunatics (under Bushco). I think the example of that "victory" of action over reason (choice winger quote: "we make our own reality") is driving them to push more sophists at us (that, and the fact there is NO SCIENCE to offer).
Just because these ID shills are dumb as dirt in terms of science doesn't mean they HAVE to lose in the long term. We've been repressed for EONS by powerful minorities against the wishes of the majority. We can't even stop a war that 70% of us don't want.
Enjoy.
Stanton · 23 December 2007
Frank J · 23 December 2007
Paul Burnett · 23 December 2007
TomS · 23 December 2007
brightmoon · 23 December 2007
Disco 'Tute? for a second there i misread that as Disco Tex (remember him with the Sex-O-lettes and "Get Dancin'" )
i looked, they're on youtube btw
Frank J · 23 December 2007
Not only do I remember Disco Tex and the Sex-O-lettes, I also remember Rick Dees and his cast of IDiots, with their unforgettable "Disco Duck." Say, isn't "Disco Duck" what they do when they evade the hard questions?
Nigel D · 24 December 2007
Of course, where YEC and OEC have made testable claims, the claims have been tested and found wanting. Most especially wanting are YEC claims, with the age of the Earth firmly established in the vicinity of 4.5 billion years, and no conceivable way for a global flood to occur, and no conceivable way for a wooden boat to preserve all extant species etc.
Frank J · 24 December 2007
Nigel D.
Of course, and different anti-evolution groups have steadily been abandoning various failed claims. They keep only the ones they think they can get away with. Even YEC group AIG has abandoned some Hovind's sillier claims. But ~90% of the public has no idea of the age of the Earth, let alone how it's determined, so YEC groups persist. OEC groups target a more educated and skeptical audience, but like YECs, insist on saying enough about their position that people will notice the contradictions with other creationist positions.
I would have loved to be a "fly on the wall" in some closed-door meetings of anti-evolution groups ca. 1980-85. Some must have said "Game's over, man. Not only do we have no claims that pass the tests, even when we peddle those that fail, we risk alerting people to the contradictions." Another chimes in" "I know! Let's just cherry pick and quote mine 'weaknesses' of 'Darwinism,' most people will infer their favorite fairy tale anyway." A third chimes in: "Great, but we better get a lawyer to make sure we say it right."
As for "what to teach," sometimes I'm amazed that they didn't go with the designer-free "teach the controversy" from the beginning. But I guess it's either a case of "let's see what we can get away with" or that some groups resisted the designer-free strategy as conceding too much ground to "naturalism." Or some of each.
TomS · 24 December 2007
It is a strange history. Anti-evolutionism was generally of an "old earth" variety until - well, it was after the evidence from radioisotopes nailed down the absolute ages quite well. Nowadays, so it seems, one hardly ever hears from "day-age" or "gap" advocates. As the science advances, creationism retreats. One exception is the recognition of "micro"evolution.
gregwrld · 24 December 2007
It just figures: when scientists want to demonstrate something scientists go out and collect observations or do experiments. When IDiots want to demonstrate something they get a PR man...
Russell Seitz · 24 December 2007
Looks like 'The Classical Teacher ', of which Martin Cothran, Managing Editor is not exactly pushing Epicurus or De Rerum Natura.
Its canon is aimed at Vulgate literacy and its title page declares :
"Education Advisors: The Brothers of the Mystic Order of Conceptual Clarity"
Frank J · 24 December 2007
steve s · 25 December 2007
Nigel D · 26 December 2007
Steve S: Yeah, "ID theory" doesn't have any content. At all.
ABC · 28 December 2007
ben · 28 December 2007
Raging Bee · 28 December 2007
Good Gods, is Cothran still trying to hype up that "dilemma?" I myself refuted that claim on his own blog, and all he did was repeat the claim and pretend it was never addressed.
What I pointed out was that we (proponents of evolution, that is) state that SOME ID claims are non-falsifiable, while OTHER ID claims are falisifiable and have been proven false. When I asked him to describe a specific ID claim about which evolutionists had made conflicting statements, the argument ended then and there, only to be restarted on another blog where comments aren't allowed.
Martin Cothran is just another creationist hiding from the obvious falsehood of his "theory" behind a lot of barely-relevant tangential points, and pretending all of his enemies are nothing but immature children posting ad-hominem attacks. All you need to do is look at his own blog to see how flimsy his arguments are.
Nigel D · 28 December 2007
ABC · 28 December 2007
Popper's Ghost · 28 December 2007
Popper's Ghost · 28 December 2007
Popper's Ghost · 28 December 2007
Stanton · 28 December 2007
Ichthyic · 28 December 2007
ABC=Larry
RBH · 28 December 2007
Well, now that Fafarmanpoodle has shown up, this thread is doomed so I'll close it.
RBH · 29 December 2007
I've re-opened comments since Cothran has responded on the Disco 'Tute's Media Complaints Division (see trackback). I'll have a reply to Cothran sometime tonight or tomorrow.
Derails will be sent to the Bathroom Wall.
Popper's Ghost · 29 December 2007
Science Avenger · 29 December 2007
Re Cothran: What nonsensical gibberish! Rhetoric being the only weapon the IDers have, you'd think they'd be better at it. Kudos to you RBH taking the time to pick out what bare coherance lies there. It would seem the horse we are kicking is not only dead, but beginning to rot and fester.
Popper's Ghost · 29 December 2007
ABC · 30 December 2007
Stanton · 30 December 2007
And how does this change the facts that Intelligent Design is not science and that all ID proponents have demonstrated absolutely no motivation to use Intelligent Design as a science in the first place, ABC?
Popper's Ghost · 31 December 2007
Larry is a blithering idiot.
Popper's Ghost · 31 December 2007
Nigel D · 1 January 2008