Science v Intelligent Design: Denyse O'leary to teach a pastoral class on ID

Posted 18 October 2007 by

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I think that most people would agree that the terms Religion, Scripture, Spirituality describe quite accurately the context for Denyse O'Leary's "teaching" of a non-credit course in Pastoral Care about "Intelligent Design". I hope she can find a suitable textbook which accurately describes Intelligent Design. Who would have thought that Intelligent Design was so intertwined with religion :-) Thanks Denyse. The course is described as

RSS7-F By Design or By Chance? An Introduction to the Intelligent Design Controversy The intelligent design controversy is best understood as a conflict between materialist and non-materialist views of the origin and nature of the universe. Reputable scientists can be found on both sides. Because the two sides proceed from different assumptions, they do not agree, as Thomas Kuhn would say, on what would constitute a falsification of their premises. The controversy continues to grow because, while the materialism is prevalent in academia and the media, it is widely discredited in the population at large, including the professional classes.

I wonder if Denyse is familiar with St Augustine when she presents her materialist versus non-materialist views or worse, her claim that "reputable scientists are found on both sides". Hat Tip: PZ Myers

121 Comments

PvM · 18 October 2007

For a good text book, may I suggest Forrest and Gross's Creationism's Trojan Horse:
The Wedge of Intelligent Design

Mats · 19 October 2007

PvM
I hope she can find a suitable textbook which accurately describes Intelligent Design.
Even though the book is not endorsing or promoting ID, Denton's 1985 book, and specially the chapter "The Puzzle Of Perfection", gives us solid scientific standing to make a design inference. Denton correctly says that even thought the design inference has religious implications, it is not based on religious assumptions.
I wonder if Denyse is familiar with St Augustine when she presents her materialist versus non-materialist views
Oh great! The Augustine citation again. PvM, Augustine's citation can be used against Darwin skeptics if evolutionism is scientific. But that is the issue at hand! To put it another way: you can't assume that Augustine's quote is valid against Darwin-skeptics just because you believe that evolutionism is true. Augustine's quote can be used against you, once we put ourselves on the other side of the fence. Basically, both sides would agree with his words. In fact, we who defend the existence of real design in nature would more correctly use it against people who claim to believe in God but say that there is no scientific (testable, verifiable, etc) evidence for real design in the living world. By the way, if Augustine was living today, on which side do you think he would be? On the side of those who say that nature shows no evidence for intelligent design, or on the side of those that nature shows plenty and sufficient evidence for real, Mindful design? It's hilarious for you to use Augustine's citation, when, if he were alive today, he would use that citation against you.
or worse, her claim that “reputable scientists are found on both sides”.
Well, reputable scientists are found on both sides. For sure, the majority of scientists believe that things created themselves, but not all of them. Unless if you have a weird "definition" of "reputable", this shouldn't even be an issue.

SWT · 19 October 2007

Mats: PvM
I hope she can find a suitable textbook which accurately describes Intelligent Design.
Even though the book is not endorsing or promoting ID, Denton's 1985 book, and specially the chapter "The Puzzle Of Perfection", gives us solid scientific standing to make a design inference. Denton correctly says that even thought the design inference has religious implications, it is not based on religious assumptions.
Wrong. Pop quiz ... who said the following?
Indeed, intelligent design is just the Logos theology of John’s Gospel restated in the idiom of information theory.
_______________________________________
Mats: In fact, we who defend the existence of real design in nature would more correctly use it against people who claim to believe in God but say that there is no scientific (testable, verifiable, etc) evidence for real design in the living world.
So, what exactly IS this "evidence for real design in the living world"? (Hint: Evidence against a competing theory is not evidence for your theory.) _____________________________________
By the way, if Augustine was living today, on which side do you think he would be? On the side of those who say that nature shows no evidence for intelligent design, or on the side of those that nature shows plenty and sufficient evidence for real, Mindful design?
He would probably be a signatory to the Clergy Letter project.

Nigel D · 19 October 2007

Even though the book is not endorsing or promoting ID, Denton’s 1985 book, and specially the chapter “The Puzzle Of Perfection”, gives us solid scientific standing to make a design inference.

— Mats
Go on, then. I'll bite. How about you summarise this "solid scientific standing" of the design inference for those of us who do not possess a copy of that book?

Denton correctly says that even thought the design inference has religious implications, it is not based on religious assumptions.

Actually, I'd prefer to make my own judgement rather than rely on yours, Mats.

Oh great! The Augustine citation again. PvM, Augustine’s citation can be used against Darwin skeptics if evolutionism is scientific. But that is the issue at hand!

No, Mats, the scientific validity of MET is not the issue at hand. The scientific validity of MET is beyond doubt. It is science. If you deny this, you betray (1) your ignorance of what science is; or (2) deliberate ignorance of the evidence supporting MET; or (3) denial of reality; or (4) all of the above. Augustine's quotation is entirely apt, because people like you, Mats, are causing rational people to ridicule the Christian fundies. Why? It is because of your blatant denial of facts and of reasoned, logical inferences from those facts that are well known to anyone who has had anything remotely resembling a useful education in biological sciences.

To put it another way: you can’t assume that Augustine’s quote is valid against Darwin-skeptics just because you believe that evolutionism is true.

We don't, Mats. We know that Augustine's quote is appropriate because MET is a solidly-supported, extensively-tested and logically sonsistent scientific theory. It has undergone nearly 150 years of testing, and is stronger than ever. It is science. It is good science. get used to that, because it will not go away.

Augustine’s quote can be used against you, once we put ourselves on the other side of the fence.

Maybe so, Mats, but you yourself have failed, despite numerous requests from other posters, to supply a description of the scientific theory of ID. You have failed to produce even so much as a hypothesis. All you have been able to supply is a single speculative sentence based on negative reasoning. Your own formulation of "ID theory", Mats, contains nothing affirmative, no detail whatsoever, and nothing testable. In what way does that advance anyone's understanding of anything?

Basically, both sides would agree with his words. In fact, we who defend the

Imagined

existence of real design in nature would more correctly use it against people who claim to believe in God but say that there is no scientific (testable, verifiable, etc) evidence for real design in the living world.

OK, Mats, supply us with some of this "testable, verifiable evidence" of design in the living world. This should at least be good for a few laughs.

By the way, if Augustine was

"Were", because you have used a conditional.

living today, on which side do you think he would be?

I have already stated in a previous thread that I am convinced he would be a theistic evolutionist.

On the side of those who say that nature shows no evidence for intelligent design,

Yes, that's the one.

or on the side of those that nature shows plenty and sufficient evidence for real, Mindful design?

Mats, you are blatantly talking through your fundament. You have been asked time and time again to support your assertions that there is "mindful" design in nature. You have mostly not responded to such requests at all. On the very few occasions that you have responded, you have used illogical arguments, but no actual evidence. IIRC, your latest argument in favour of mindful design was that "there is no evidence that mindless, impersonal forces of nature to have done it instead" (forgive the paraphrase, but this was from memory). Not only is this untrue, but it is a purely negative, eliminative argument. What would actually be more useful is some kind of affirmative argument, something that would say "my favoured hypothesis is correct above all other possible hypotheses because of X". BTW, common descent does have such arguments and such evidence supporting it, and CD is only one aspect of MET.

It’s hilarious for you to use Augustine’s citation, when, if he were alive today, he would use that citation against you.

You're wrong. Just plain wrong, Mats.

Well, reputable scientists are found on both sides.

No, Mats, they aren't. Name one reputable scientist with a relevant area of expertise who denies common descent.

For sure, the majority of scientists believe that things created themselves,

Strawman!

but not all of them. Unless if you have a weird “definition” of “reputable”, this shouldn’t even be an issue.

Despite the lies they have been feeding you, ID is not science. It is a political tactic that has, thus far, failed. ID is founded on a religious premise and is supported by nothing more than arguments from ignorance, arguments from personal incredulity, non-sequiturs, and ill-informed and illogical strawman attacks on MET. The ID proponents lie to their audiences in all their publications. Dembski has invented new terminology to disguise his arguments. When you parse through the double-talk and variable definitions, his arguments come to nothing more than discredited "creation science" arguments. You yourself, Mats, are using mainly discredited "creation science" arguments. they've been seen before. They have been thoroughly refuted. Those arguments are wrong. ID, as expounded by Dembski, Behe, Wells et al., is wrong.

Bobby · 19 October 2007

Because the two sides proceed from different assumptions, they do not agree, as Thomas Kuhn would say, on what would constitute a falsification of their premises.
I'm not sure it's important to falsify the premises per se. What's important is how well the actual claims that follow from any premises stand up. Of course, ID's "somebody did something" theory is going to be hard to falsify without regard to what premises the vague assertion is built on. But she's right about one thing: the two camps disagree about what constitutes a falsification, period, because the two camps have different notions of what falsehood means. For scientists, it's any claim that isn't in accord with reality. For IDologists, it's any claim that isn't in accord with their political agenda.

David B. · 19 October 2007

[W]hile the materialism is prevalent in academia and the media, it is widely discredited in the population at large, including the professional classes.
Quite right. Now if you'll excuse me I have to sacrifice a goat to Cthulhu so that he'll remove the deadlock he has placed in my latest SQL script.

Frank J · 19 October 2007

Mats,

As you surely know, Denton has a later book, "Nature's Destiny," in which he rejected many of the claims of his 1985 book, especially the denial of common descent. Don't you think that that would be a more up-to-date reference? Even if you disagree with it, don't you think that students deserve "equal time" for it in that class?

All,

I hope that students drill O'Leary on what the designer did, when, and how, and how IDers plan to test it without any reference to problems with "Darwinism" or "materialism."

Mats · 19 October 2007

SWT said
Denton correctly says that even thought the design inference has religious implications, it is not based on religious assumptions.
Wrong. Pop quiz … who said the following?
Indeed, intelligent design is just the Logos theology of John’s Gospel restated in the idiom of information theory.
How does that quote invalidate what I said above?
So, what exactly IS this “evidence for real design in the living world”?
There are many, but bringing it to your own territorry, The total absense of any mindless able to generate living forms, coded information, and interdependet functional structures. Obviously, you, realizing the problem, quickly say:
(Hint: Evidence against a competing theory is not evidence for your theory.)
Sure it is. Either things created themselves, or Someone created them. Evidence against one is evidence for the other. Like I said previously, that "either-or" mindset is the foundation for the "panda principle", or BDA ("Bad Design Arguement"). You don't seem to have a problem with that aproach when it seems to favor evolutionism. It only becomes "invalid" when it moves in favor of the competing theory. Nigel said
Go on, then. I’ll bite. How about you summarise this “solid scientific standing” of the design inference for those of us who do not possess a copy of that book?
Well, first of all, I advise you to get the book. ANy "summary" will totally miss the mark, and the general context Dr Denton has put around the chapter. Secondly, to summarize Denton's point in that chapter, I can say that, design principles we use in building our own machines are found in the cell. (He goes this far only) Using the principles of analogy, cause and effect, and knowing the basic ways natural forces operate in nature, we can assume that the Source of the design in the living world is the same as the one in man made machines (mind/intelligence) but with the diference that the Mind behind Biology seems to be vastly Superior. (OBS: I capitalize "Mind" and "Source" because I am a theist. Dr Denton, being an agnostic, does not go this far in his book, and in fact, he is nowhere close.) But like I said, to get a good grasp on that, get his book. Any summary I give will be insuficient.
PvM, Augustine’s citation can be used against Darwin skeptics if evolutionism is scientific. But that is the issue at hand!
No, Mats, the scientific validity of MET is not the issue at hand.
Sure it is. We all want to know what natural force is able to generate the systems we see in the world. You'll probably answer and say "But, Mats, MET is much more than that." Granted. However, we are skeptical of that part of MET (the ability of mindless forces to generate living systems out of dead chemicals).
Augustine’s quotation is entirely apt, because people like you, Mats, are causing rational people to ridicule the Christian fundies.
There are many rational people who don't ridicule the position of Darwin-skeptics. There is nothing to be riducled when we ask for evidence for a given "theory".
[Y]ou yourself have failed, despite numerous requests from other posters, to supply a description of the scientific theory of ID.
I did suply the definition they give. If you want to go deeper, you can always check on their material. I don't see how this definition is hard to grasp: "Patterns in nature best explained as the result of an intelligent cause, as opposed to an undirected (mindless/impersonal) force of nature" If you can't grasp that definition, then there's nothing I can do.
OK, Mats, supply us with some of this “testable, verifiable evidence” of design in the living world. This should at least be good for a few laughs.
Ok. Here are some things for you to laugh about: 1. DNA 2. The highly sophisticaed bat sonar 3. Dolphin sonar 4. Giraffe's neck and it's internal system to regulate the flow of blood in the brain 5. Birds flying in a energy-saving "V" formation 6. Bombardier Beetle etc, etc Don't you just feel like laughing when you think of those systems coming into existence as the result mindless forces?!
Well, reputable scientists are found on both sides.
No, Mats, they aren’t. Name one reputable scientist with a relevant area of expertise who denies common descent.
Define "reputable scientist". I can name you PhD biologists who don't believe that thigns created themselves, nor believe in common descent. Is that suficient for you, or will you then turn it around and say that, since they don't believe in the magical powers of natural selection, then they must not be "real scientists"? For you, a "reputable scientist" must be one who follows "mainstream science", and mainstream science says that MET is true. Therefore, no reputable scientist would deny the validity of Darwinism, and hence, if one does, then he is not a reputable science. Game set and match. The circle is finished. With that you would turn a question into a non-question, or better yet, invalidate the opposition by definition. But, please, by all means, surprise me.

Mats · 19 October 2007

Frank J said:
Mats, As you surely know, Denton has a later book, “Nature’s Destiny,” in which he rejected many of the claims of his 1985 book, especially the denial of common descent.
I have read ETC (Evolution: A Theory in Crisis) a while ago, but I don't think Denton denies common descent therein. He denies that the present theory of evolution is responsible for that common descent. Better yet, he believes in evolution in a smaller scale (rightly named "variation", not evolution), but in the book is seems to be very skeptical of the larger claims done in the name of Darwinism. In his view, if I recall correctly (if he reads this blog, he can correct me), Darwinism explains small changes, but not larger ones.
Don’t you think that that would be a more up-to-date reference? Even if you disagree with it, don’t you think that students deserve “equal time” for it in that class?
Yes, I believe students should read both Denton's books, specially the first one. I believe they should read Dawkins' books aswell, but with a critical eye, not as if they are reading the Qur'an or something.
I hope that students drill O’Leary on what the designer did, when, and how, and how IDers plan to test it without any reference to problems with “Darwinism” or “materialism.”
Why can't they make reference to the problems of materialism and its brainchaild, Darwinism?

Stanton · 19 October 2007

Better yet, he believes in evolution in a smaller scale (rightly named “variation”, not evolution), but in the book is seems to be very skeptical of the larger claims done in the name of Darwinism. In his view, if I recall correctly (if he reads this blog, he can correct me), Darwinism explains small changes, but not larger ones.
Please demonstrate how Intelligent Design explains fossil organisms.

Raging Bee · 19 October 2007

Mats: why should we take the word of someone like yourself, when you have already implicitly admitted you're a liar, tried to justify lying to us, and continue to spout well-known falsehoods about subjects you clearly have made no effort to understand?

PvM, Augustine’s citation can be used against Darwin skeptics if evolutionism is scientific.

Show us all those peer-reviewed scientific publications that say evolution is NOT scientific. We're waiting...

David Stanton · 19 October 2007

Mats wrote (a list he apparently thinks that it is hard for evolution to explain):

1. DNA
2. The highly sophisticaed bat sonar
3. Dolphin sonar
4. Giraffe’s neck and it’s internal system to regulate the flow of blood in the brain
5. Birds flying in a energy-saving “V” formation
6. Bombardier Beetle etc, etc
Don’t you just feel like laughing when you think of those systems coming into existence as the result mindless forces?!

No Mats, I don't. But I do feel like laughing when someone claims that there is no evidence that they in fact did. In each case, evidence does exist for exactly that. Go to the Talk Origins archive, every one of your examples is addressed there. Gee, I wonder how they knew which examples you would choose.

Let's just take the Bombardier beetle for example. How could such a complex system of interacting parts evolve? Certainly the intermediate forms could not be functional! But of course, when you look at the comparative data, not only do intermediate forms exist but they are indeed functional and adaptive. There are dozens of different species with different mechanisms. There is not just one species of beetle that popped out of nothing. And there is indeed a plausible pathway for even the most complex pathway to have formed by gradual steps. This conclusion is supported by molecular phylogenetics as well. How do you explain the genetic relationships between the species?

And of course the exact same thing is true of all of you other examples as well. When the copmparative data is examined in detail, the answer always becomes clear. Ignorance of the data never causes it to disappear. Now how could those birds possibly learn such a complex behavior by chance? Man how complex can you get? DNA, wow how could a molecule with four different building blocks ever evolve from the chemicals that are most likely to form under primitive earth conditions? I guess we'll never know for sure so better settle for GODDIDIT.

By the way Mats, I see you left eyes and whales off the list and switched instead to sonar. You never did answer my questions about vertebrate eye evolution or whale evolution. Did you finally look at the evidence or did you just run away? Just for the record, the data for sonar evolution is part of the story of cetacean evolution. There is a well documented series of intermediate forms that reveal how cetacean sonar evolved. Deal with it.

TomS · 19 October 2007

From an exchange between Frank J and Mats:
I hope that students drill O’Leary on what the designer did, when, and how, and how IDers plan to test it without any reference to problems with “Darwinism” or “materialism.”
Why can’t they make reference to the problems of materialism and its brainchaild, Darwinism?
Notice that Mats does not suggest that there is any prospect of any answer to any of those standard questions of any exposition of anything: what, when, how. I would make some comments about other parts of Mats statement, but that might distract from the fact that creationism has a long, long history of avoiding making substantive statements, and "intelligent design" is only the most thorough about that.

Thene · 19 October 2007

I had a few tutorials on creationism and ID when I was at university. They were in the history of science department where they belonged.

Unsympathetic reader · 19 October 2007

Mats: I have read ETC (Evolution: A Theory in Crisis) a while ago, but I don’t think Denton denies common descent therein. He denies that the present theory of evolution is responsible for that common descent.

Denton now maintains that the evolutionary development of life was the inevitable result of inherent conditions built into the universe. His is a deistic, mechanistic viewpoint that is decidedly at odds with the position of the vast majority of ID supporters in that he believes no direct intervention has occurred since the origin of the universe. He also believes that the regular operations of consistent, natural laws in this world are sufficient to explain the origin and evolution of life. Thus while he disagrees that neo-Darwinian mechanisms are the whole story, he definitely agrees with materialistic, 'standard' scientific approaches to understanding the physical history of life. His notions of 'design' is along the lines of most theistic evolutionists and is fully compatible with methodological naturalism.

Miguelito · 19 October 2007

Damn. And it's being offered at a Canadian university too.

I'm so embarrassed. Now I'll have to go eat some poutine and drink some maple syrup to make myself feel better.

PvM · 19 October 2007

There are many, but bringing it to your own territorry, The total absense of any mindless able to generate living forms, coded information, and interdependet functional structures.

St Augustine is starting to look worried again. Note however how the evidence for design is once again based on Mats ignorance. Thanks Mats

Stanton · 19 October 2007

Anyone else notice that Mats has mentioned that he knows of reputable biologists, with PhDs no less, who reject the evidence of Common Descent, yet, he's never once mentioned who these alleged sympathetic biologists are?

PvM · 19 October 2007

PvM, Augustine’s citation can be used against Darwin skeptics if evolutionism is scientific. But that is the issue at hand!

Indeed, and the evidence is that scientists who accept the fact of evolution do not have to misrepresent science. Just watch your own claims and the conclusion is self evident. ID is based on ignorance. Simple

PvM · 19 October 2007

So Mats, will you finally explain the definition of 'design'?

[Chirp Chirp]

PvM · 19 October 2007

The intelligent design controversy is best understood as a conflict between materialist and non-materialist views of the origin and nature of the universe.

Do you agree with that Mats? If so, then it seems to be clear that ID is not as much a scientific controversy but a philosophical one.

Venus Mousetrap · 19 October 2007

So let's see... Mats is asked to provide the evidence of ID, and comes up with a list of creationist claims that were refuted years ago. So this means:

1) The DI were lying when they said ID is not creationism, and still Mats supports them.

2) There is no evidence for ID - just gaps in scientific knowledge that can be explained by the existence of intelligence.

Sheesh, don't you guys learn? Do you think we just bandy about the words 'false dichotomy' because it sounds cool?

But let's take your definition of ID at your word, Mats. How is 'an intelligence did it' a better explanation for animal sonar than 'it evolved via inherited mutations'? Clue: one of those is testable, the other is childish bullcrap.

And mindless processes can produce complexity, by the way. Don't forget that.

Frank J · 19 October 2007

Why can’t they make reference to the problems of materialism and its brainchaild, Darwinism?

— Mats
Please reread my comment. I did not say that they can't do that in the class. I only said that they should be able to state, and propose tests for, what the designer did, when and how, without any reference to to those "problems." But you seem to be aware that no one can, so thanks for playing.

Venus Mousetrap · 19 October 2007

I reckon Mats doesn't care about truth at this point - just about promoting his religion. He's already admitted that he sees no reason why the ungodly should care about truth, and thus has no reason to speak it to us (never mind that people tend to find honesty a positive quality, and that he should follow his own morals, not the ones he feels other people have). He knows that the people behind ID were lying when they claimed ID wasn't creationism, so he clearly doesn't care much about honesty himself. He hangs out on a blog where dissent is forbidden and silenced, so he must know ID can't stand up to free discussion. And he still goes on supporting it. Good for you, Mats.

Bill Gascoyne · 19 October 2007

In fact, we who defend the existence of real design in nature would more correctly use it against people who claim to believe in God but say that there is no scientific (testable, verifiable, etc) evidence for real design in the living world.

So, Mats, I will take this as you answering "yes" to my oft-stated challenge, "Did God leave scientifically verifiable fingerprints on creation?" Please explain to me how this does or does not make faith superfluous? How has the discovery of this evidence changed the nature of monotheistic religion? Or is this so-called "evidence" of a sort that has to be believed to be seen? (In which case it is not scientific at all.)

Glen Davidson · 19 October 2007

Because the two sides proceed from different assumptions, they do not agree, as Thomas Kuhn would say, on what would constitute a falsification of their premises

Uh, yeah, that's the problem, no question. Densye proceeds from the assumption that her theological beliefs are absolute, and that falsification of all other epistemological viewpoints can be judged merely by their degree of divergence from her a priori metaphysical stance. Our assumptions are that the evidence ought to decide matters in the "objective sciences". Yes, they're very different assumptions. What makes Densye so very dense is that she thinks that they're actually equivalent. Glen D http://tinyurl.com/2kxyc7

Garret · 19 October 2007

Not only does she not understand science, she doesn't understand the philosophy of science, either. Thomas Kuhn talked about paradigm shifts, NOT falsification. Falsiciation was Karl Popper, someone who ardently disaggreed with Kuhn. If you're going to name drop, she could at least get the right name.

GvlGeologist, FCD · 19 October 2007

Stanton said: Anyone else notice that Mats has mentioned that he knows of reputable biologists, with PhDs no less, who reject the evidence of Common Descent, yet, he’s never once mentioned who these alleged sympathetic biologists are?
That's because he's protecting them from the vengeance of the evil Darwinist Cabal that would get them fired, or they're working at the DI's secret research facility, or both.

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 19 October 2007

Reputable scientists can be found on both sides.
Apparently Denyse O'Leary didn't get the message about the "Religion, Scripture, Spirituality" heading. But besides gloating about creationists admitting their religious basis, I think we should support these actions. If creationists are coming to terms with their ideas and place their evangelical interest in the right fora, it is a laudable effort. It will help scientists, and also those antiscientists that want to come clean.

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 19 October 2007

Mats:
gives us solid scientific standing to make a design inference.
There is no science in "design inference". In the 20+ years since that book, no scientific results have supported such a thing. You can't even define what a "design inference" is, no more than you can define your favorite term "Darwinism". There is in fact no description of "design inference" that are useful.
if evolutionism is scientific. But that is the issue at hand!
That isn't the issue at hand, since evolution theory (not "evolutionism" - don't you know what you are arguing about?) is widely recognized by scientists of all areas to be the basis of biology. If you think that is an issue you are even more the dope than we already know you to be. The issue at hand is why creationism tries to push itself into biological education without first producing evidence of being a scientific alternative. The answer: because it is a socio-religious fundamentalist movement that wants to destroy science as we know it. See the Wedge.
the majority of scientists believe that things created themselves, but not all of them
Stop lying about what scientists know or believe. What we don't know for certain is the initial conditions for the universe, but there are many natural alternatives. Aren't you tired of being exposed as the liar you are every time you comment? And programmed by creationism™ to boot. (See David Stanton's commentary on your standard list of creationism grievances and the long since debunking answers in Talk Origins.)
what natural force is able to generate the systems we see in the world.
Forces are interactions that accelerates bodies. That isn't enough to describe what we see. For a complete description we need an action, which describes the dynamics of a system (its laws), and initial conditions. The current best proposal for a fundamental action is string theory.

Tyrannosaurus · 19 October 2007

Mats the Dense Troll said: Even though the book is not endorsing or promoting ID, Denton’s 1985 book, and specially the chapter “The Puzzle Of Perfection”, gives us solid scientific standing to make a design inference.
Inferences can be made about almost anything in this universe. That they are rooted in reality and fact is an entirely different concept. IDCreationism is one of those inferences rooted in BS and stupid ignorance to hook doles like you. Mats you would be very entertaining if not for your complete lack of a brain.

PvM · 19 October 2007

OK, Mats, supply us with some of this “testable, verifiable evidence” of design in the living world. This should at least be good for a few laughs.

Ok. Here are some things for you to laugh about: 1. DNA 2. The highly sophisticaed bat sonar 3. Dolphin sonar 4. Giraffe’s neck and it’s internal system to regulate the flow of blood in the brain 5. Birds flying in a energy-saving “V” formation 6. Bombardier Beetle etc, etc Don’t you just feel like laughing when you think of those systems coming into existence as the result mindless forces?!

Typical creationist arguments lacking any argument beyond one from ignorance. Thanks for the good laugh Mats. is that the best you have to offer? Explain to us again how ID creationists explain this?

Venus Mousetrap · 19 October 2007

I'm actually disappointed. I always assumed the ID chaps had something really good up their sleeves... what else could they be talking about at UD all the time? But for them to be clinging to the most trivial creationist claims after all this time breaks my heart. What a waste.

steve s · 19 October 2007

Venus Mousetrap: I'm actually disappointed. I always assumed the ID chaps had something really good up their sleeves... what else could they be talking about at UD all the time? But for them to be clinging to the most trivial creationist claims after all this time breaks my heart. What a waste.
Google Trends shows that interest in "Intelligent Design" has been declining all year. Traffic at UD has been going down for months. The ID journal, PCID, has been abandoned. All ID has left are a few creationists at a few blogs talking about how great it will be when the revolution comes. This past month a few critics of ID announced they would be focusing on other things because ID and UD were withering away.

Mr_Christopher · 19 October 2007

The thing is people like Mats don't even understand what an arguement from ignorance even is. He/they don't comprehend it since their worlview is based on faith it doesn't bother them that they don't understand the subject matter and instead say "it's complicated, I don't get it, therefore it was designed" and such a position does not bother them in the least. His kind doesn't need or even understand evidence. After all, in spite of the evidence, they have the bible and jeebus on their side.

But Mats gives at least some of us a good belly laugh. It's the ONE time in life where laughing at the mentally ill is not in bad taste or mean spirited because people like Mats choose to be mentally ill (live outside of reality in a self-imposed ignorance).

Mats, keep 'em comin', you've almost got me convinced.

snaxalotl · 19 October 2007

Remember how life changing it was to get a really switched on teacher, even if it was some "totally useless" subject? How sad is it, then, that kids will be wasting their time parked in front of a dingbat like Denyse.

"The thing is people like Mats don’t even understand what an argument from ignorance even is"

Mats doesn't understand much of anything. I skip over arguments with Mats now, because he is consistently incapable of incorporating relevant points into his understanding or conceding anything (hint to mats: if you watch two intelligent people arguing, you will see this happening all the time). He already knows he's right, and he thinks an argument is like a boxing match: if he keeps inventing sentences, eventually one of them is going to hit a soft spot and his opponent will give in to his undeniable superiority. His opponent's blows have no meaning except as things to be deflected

SWT · 19 October 2007

Mats: SWT said
Denton correctly says that even thought the design inference has religious implications, it is not based on religious assumptions.
Wrong. Pop quiz … who said the following?
Indeed, intelligent design is just the Logos theology of John’s Gospel restated in the idiom of information theory.
How does that quote invalidate what I said above?
You’re kidding, right? William Dembski identified intelligent design as a restatement of a key principle of Christian theology.
Mats:
So, what exactly IS this “evidence for real design in the living world”?
There are many, but bringing it to your own territorry, The total absense of any mindless able to generate living forms, coded information, and interdependet functional structures. Obviously, you, realizing the problem, quickly say:
(Hint: Evidence against a competing theory is not evidence for your theory.)
Sure it is. Either things created themselves, or Someone created them. Evidence against one is evidence for the other. Like I said previously, that "either-or" mindset is the foundation for the "panda principle", or BDA ("Bad Design Arguement"). You don't seem to have a problem with that aproach when it seems to favor evolutionism. It only becomes "invalid" when it moves in favor of the competing theory.
The literature documenting MET makes a positive argument for MET, and does not argue that falsifying design validates MET. If you take a look at the theory, you will find a set of hypotheses, demonstrations that these hypotheses are consistent with the data available, predictions about future data (predictions that could falsify one or more of the hypotheses), refinement of the theoretical framework, testing of the revised framework, and so on. This is what scientists do. You are the one making an “either-or” argument, by setting up a false dichotomy between MET and some vague concept of design. Consider a historical example that I suspect most of us would consider settled science. For quite a long period of time, humans viewed the universe as a geocentric system. A few years ago, a new vision for how the solar system operated was forged – let’s call it ESST (Enlightenment Solar System Theory) – which posited that the sun was at the center of the solar system, the planets revolve around the sun, etc., and that the motions of these bodies were governed by Newtonian mechanics. The direct application the approach you use biology to celestial mechanics must lead us to formulate the statement “Geocentrism OR ESST” and would lead us to accept problems with ESST as evidence for Geocentrism. Thus, your line of reasoning would lead to the false conclusion that significant relativistic effects (problems with the Newtonian mechanics portion of ESST) are evidence of Geocentrism. So, make your positive argument for design. Be sure to include examples where we’ve observed personal, mindful forces (or whatever you want to call them) create living organisms from simple chemicals. Since design is the issue, you will also need to demonstrate that these personal, mindful forces did their creative work without reference to previously existing organisms or structures.

Rolf Aalberg · 20 October 2007

the chapter “The Puzzle Of Perfection”, gives us solid scientific standing to make a design inference.

Just what is this 'solid scientifc standing' of yours? Why do you need to resort to some 'design inference'? Yuo wouldn't need that if you had - scientific evidence!

the design inference has religious implications, it is not based on religious assumptions.

What are those 'religious implications'? Anything besides the circular reasoning 'we belive that God is the creator because the Bible says so, therefore we belive life is too complex to be the result of natural processes and must be the result of design.Therefore God exist and the Bible is true.'?

Augustine’s citation can be used against Darwin skeptics if evolutionism is scientific. But that is the issue at hand!

So that's the issue at hand? Redefining science, like Behe do, to include astrology? Please define the science of Intelligent Design.

By the way, if Augustine was living today, on which side do you think he would be? On the side of those who say that nature shows no evidence for intelligent design, or on the side of those that nature shows plenty and sufficient evidence for real, Mindful design?

Ah, your words betray you. nature shows evidence for real, Mindful design? The simple fact is that there are no known examples of evidence for design - not even 'Mindful', in nature. All known examples of design are not from nature, they are mostly of evidently and easily recognizable human design and manufacture. With some designs made by animals as well - but in biology, we have absolutely no evidence for design. It is so clever, 'wristwatches are designed, therefore bacterial flagellum is designed'. The fundamental distinction between material, manufactured, life-less artifacts, and life - depending on life processes and a perpetual principle of replication is conveniently forgotten. And since until now, all attempts by people like Dembski or Behe to create 'evidence' for design have been successfully debunked by real science, we have every reason to say with confidence that ID is, have always been, and will forever be just a stillborn attempt at reviving creationism.

guthrie · 20 October 2007

Much as I enjoy a good creationist roasting, I'm getting a bit bored with Mats monopolising the comments section. Think of all the real useful work you could all be doing, rather than pointing out (for the 358th time), that Mats knows nothing and has no clothes on.

Ron Okimoto · 20 October 2007

"By Design or By Chance? An Introduction to the Intelligent Design Controversy"

I'd like one of the intelligent design insiders to give their version of how the intelligent design fiasco developed. That would seem to be the only meaningful ID controversy left. Meyer would likely be the one to be able to do the best job. The intelligent design creationist scam may have started out as an honest effort, but the book Panda's and People would tend to argue aganist that. When the ID scam artists decided to drop ID and go with the replacement scam (turning the effort into a classic bait and switch scam), what went on behind the scenes? This seems to have happened around 1999, so what were the thoughts then?

How did they intend to ease the creationist rubes onto the replacement scam and off of the teach ID scam? Did they intend to run the bait and switch scam and just hope enough rubes took the switch to make the ID scam worthwhile? I'd expect that they had a plan to make the transition, but weren't able to impliment the plan or complete it in time. Ohio obviously hit them before they had accomplished the transition, and since then they have tried to run the bait and switch scam on all the creationist rubes that didn't get the message from Ohio that the switch was in, but Dover didn't take the switch, hit them in the face, and ran over them like a freight train. They continue to run the bait and switch on any school board or legislator that wants to teach ID. Can any ID advocate deny that? What do they give these people instead of anything to teach about ID?

Even Philip Johnson admitted that they had nothing equivalent to teach after the Dover fiasco, so they must have had a plan. My first guess is that they were not planning to run the obvious bait and switch that the ID scam turned into, but the only ones that know aren't talking.

The Discovery Institute's Teach the Controversy replacement scam was obviously being discussed by 1999:
http://www.discovery.org/scripts/viewDB/index.php?command=view&id=58

If you want to put as good a face on the ID scam that you can you might claim that they believed that they had something to teach in the science class, at first. Some ID advocates might still be incompetent enough to believe that there is something that they can teach. Once the reasonably competent ones realized that they didn't have anything, they looked for alternatives, and started things like ARN and ISCID in the hopes that something might turn up that was worth teaching. No one can deny that they still claimed to be able to teach something, so by this time they probably knew that they were fibbing about having anything to teach about intelligent design. The moment of truth came in Ohio when they were forced to run the bait and switch in public because nothing worth teaching had turned up. After that it would have to be all down hill and lame excuses.

The scenario could be worse than that. For example, what if ARN and ISCID were not just hail Mary attempts to stumble over something worth teaching, but were meant as propaganda organs to fool the rubes into thinking that there was some "controversy" that they wanted to teach, just smoke to support the bait and switch Teach the Controversy replacement scam? How little integrity was involved in this effort?

So when will this intelligent design controvery be laid to rest? When did intelligent design become an inexcusable creationist scam? Before or after Ohio in 2002? Do I have to add that they ran and are running the bait and switch on their own supporters? If the creationist board members in Ohio that wanted to teach the science of intelligent design were not ID supporters, what were they? Instead of ID what did they get to teach? Who sold them ID? Who sold them the replacement scam instead of the science of ID? Didn't the replacement scam come from the same guys that used to claim that ID was their business over at the Discovery Institute?

Venus Mousetrap · 20 October 2007

Ron: ARN seems to have a lot of clips on Youtube, under the name AccessResearch. As far as I can tell almost every one is a God-channel-style lecture-with-powerpoint. I went looking through for a description of ID theory or research - unfortunately, all the clips are only a few minutes long, which is a shame, because I really want to know this theory they keep getting censored over. It must be terribly difficult to pass that information over such a limited and enclosed system like the world's largest video sharing website.

Also, a little hint to ARN: if you don't want to lose another Dover, stop talking about theism and God in your videos.

Stanton · 20 October 2007

Venus Mousetrap said:
Also, a little hint to ARN: if you don’t want to lose another Dover, stop talking about theism and God in your videos.
Isn't that like trying to stuff cotton into a shepherd's pie in order to hide the fact that you ran out of mashed potatoes 25 years ago?

Ron Okimoto · 20 October 2007

Venus, ARN is one of the reasons that I wish that the Ohio boneheads had continued to push the replacement scam. If they hadn't dropped the scam we might be looking at the court test of Teach the Controversy, Critical Analysis, or whatever they are calling the new scam by now. ARN was one of the "science" web links that was recommended to teachers in the model lesson plan that they cooked up. Trying to claim any science for the site would have been worth reading in the court transcripts. Trying to deny the links to the ID scam would have been interesting with guys like Meyer on the ARN board. It would have been difficult to distance the new scam from the ID creationist scam since it was Meyer that gave them the new scam in the bait and switch that was run on the Ohio board. Everyone knows that the Ohio board wanted to teach ID, so what is the new scam that they are trying to run? Who could they possibly fool?

What the creationist scam artists need is a pristine group of creationists that are careful to not mention ID or creationism when they try to impliment the ID replacement scam. So far, such a group hasn't appeared. They have all blown the game by claiming to want to teach intelligent design or by displaying their religious motives. It will be interesting to see how the courts treat the historical record of how the Critical Analysis creationist scam got started, and has floundered around since. Once they do find a group with enough on the ball to effectively lie in order to run the new scam how believable could they possibly be? I doubt that there is a single informed creationist that believes that such a group would not be lying and dishonestly running the scam. How could they not, when all the creationists know why they themselves want to run the scam? Why is this such a big deal? What good is running a scam if you can't tell anyone why you are running the scam? If creationists really wanted to challenge the laws the last thing that they should be doing is lying about what the are doing. Even if they win the lie wins and not what they want. Even if they do something unexpected like win a dishonest effort in court that wouldn't be a moral victory and who is claiming the moral high ground?

raven · 20 October 2007

This past month a few critics of ID announced they would be focusing on other things because ID and UD were withering away.
That is good news for now. But don't kid yourself. In the battle of light against dark, there never seems to be an end. For millenia, a few people have lit candles to ward off the darkness. There are always a few or many who seek to blow them out. Ironically, the present bunch claim to be acting in the name of god. Four hundred years after Copernicus, while robots drive around Mars and a space probe investigates Saturn, 20% of the US population still thinks the sun circles the earth.

Dale Husband · 20 October 2007

HEY! Can someome tell me what "MET" stands for???

Braxton Thomason · 20 October 2007

Modern Evolutionary Theory.

Cedric Katesby · 20 October 2007

(Hint: Evidence against a competing theory is not evidence for your theory.)

Mats replies:

"Sure it is. Either things created themselves, or Someone created them. Evidence against one is evidence for the other."

Argument of False Dichotomy.

Here's a video to help you out.

Fallacy of ID and creationism-False Dichotomy [Reloaded]

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p9MdYU0S7CQ

Mats · 20 October 2007

Stanton said
Anyone else notice that Mats has mentioned that he knows of reputable biologists, with PhDs no less, who reject the evidence of Common Descent, yet, he’s never once mentioned who these alleged sympathetic biologists are?
Are you saying that there are no PhDs biologists who reject common descent? ............ PvM said
"The intelligent design controversy is best understood as a conflict between materialist and non-materialist views of the origin and nature of the universe." Do you agree with that Mats?
In general terms, yes. One group of people (Darwinists) believe that the natural/mindless forces of nature are able to explain the design in the living world, whereas ID scientists and creation scientists say that natural forces are not able to generate the systems we see in the living world. It's one interpretation of the evidence against the other interpretation of the evidence.
If so, then it seems to be clear that ID is not as much a scientific controversy but a philosophical one.
Would you say the same about Darwinism, since Darwinist use another philosophy in their interpretation of the evidence? ............ Frank J said
"Why can’t they make reference to the problems of materialism and its brainchaild, Darwinism?" Please reread my comment. I did not say that they can’t do that in the class. I only said that they should be able to state, and propose tests for, what the designer did, when and how, without any reference to to those “problems.”
Well, since ID is not in the job of "getting into the Mind of the Creator", I don't see the relevance of that. ............. SWT said:
You are the one making an “either-or” argument, by setting up a false dichotomy between MET and some vague concept of design.
The dichotomy is not false, and the existence of this blog is evidence fo r that. Even your Uncle Charlie used the "design vs evolution" frame of arguementation. Like I said, you don't like that situation only when it is used against you, However, you and other Darwiniacs gladly point to the panda's thumb, and the vertebrate eye being "wired backwards", as evidence for "bad design". THe reason you do this it's because by pointing out bad design, and assuming things about the Nature of God (Perfect, Good, etc, etc) you conclude that God wouldn't have done it like this, therefore it must have evolved.
Consider a historical example that I suspect most of us would consider settled science. For quite a long period of time, humans viewed the universe as a geocentric system. A few years ago, a new vision for how the solar system operated was forged – let’s call it ESST (Enlightenment Solar System Theory) – which posited that the sun was at the center of the solar system, the planets revolve around the sun, etc., and that the motions of these bodies were governed by Newtonian mechanics. The direct application the approach you use biology to celestial mechanics must lead us to formulate the statement “Geocentrism OR ESST” and would lead us to accept problems with ESST as evidence for Geocentrism. Thus, your line of reasoning would lead to the false conclusion that significant relativistic effects (problems with the Newtonian mechanics portion of ESST) are evidence of Geocentrism.
But geocentrism and heliocentrism do not exaust the possibilities. It could be that the sun and earth were rotaing around some other celestial body, right? Your analogy fails because you don't grasp the essence of the debate, friend.
So, make your positive argument for design. Be sure to include examples where we’ve observed personal, mindful forces (or whatever you want to call them) create living organisms from simple chemicals.
Is that the standard of evidence you require for evolutionism? Do you require, as evidence, that natural forces change dinosaurs into birds in front of you, in order to believe in them? Do you require that land mammals become marine mammals in front of you, in order to accept it? Seems to be that you demand a lot for the opposition, but you yourself are very looose on the standard of evidence you accet for Darwininsm. Secondly, please, bear in mind what is the point of the debate. We know that minds can create mechanisms with inter-dependent systems. We have never seen mindless process generate simple things like words on the beach sand. Therefore since what you believe goes against what we see hapening in front of our eyes, you have to provide the evidence for the magical powers of mindless forces. What you are trying to do is the shift the burden of proof as if you have in anyway refuted what we can see happening in front of us. Nice try, but that Darwinian tactic doesn't work.

Stanton · 20 October 2007

Given as how you have not dropped any names of these alleged maverick biologists, nor have you I have come to the conclusion that you are lying in order to support your own pathetic argument. The only biologist with a PhD that rejects the 150 years worth of evidence that I know of is the creationist Kurt Wise, and that's only because he refuses to acknowledge any evidence that contradicts a literal interpretation of the King James' translation of the Bible.

Furthermore, by implying a "designer," you have to know what the "designer" had in mind, otherwise, saying "this is designed" is a worthless non sequitor without any scientific merit whatsoever. How many scientific experiments have the Discovery Institute put out? How does saying "mesonychids are designed" or "oreodonts were designed" explain anything Mats? Can you demonstrate with these two examples?

PvM · 20 October 2007

Are you saying that there are no PhDs biologists who reject common descent? ….….…. PvM said

— Mats
There are PhD biologists who argue that the period of common descent(s) was preceded by a period of strong horizontal sharing of genetic materials but none really doubt the fact of common descent(s). Remember that even Darwin accepted one or more common ancestors. Of course, you would not find out about these details when listening to a biologist who got a PhD to destroy Darwinism...

“The intelligent design controversy is best understood as a conflict between materialist and non-materialist views of the origin and nature of the universe.” Do you agree with that Mats?

In general terms, yes. One group of people (Darwinists) believe that the natural/mindless forces of nature are able to explain the design in the living world, whereas ID scientists and creation scientists say that natural forces are not able to generate the systems we see in the living world. It’s one interpretation of the evidence against the other interpretation of the evidence. One is a scientific interpretation of the evidence, the other one is all but a scientific explanation. In fact, ID fails to explain anything and is merely a religious position. Note how real scientists provide real explanations, ID does nothing.

PvM · 20 October 2007

If so, then it seems to be clear that ID is not as much a scientific controversy but a philosophical one.
Would you say the same about Darwinism, since Darwinist use another philosophy in their interpretation of the evidence?

— Mats
Scientists at most use methodological naturalism to interpret the facts. ID provides no explanation because of its philosophical position.

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 20 October 2007

Mats:
Would you say the same about Darwinism, since Darwinist use another philosophy in their interpretation of the evidence?
We are still waiting for your definition of "Darwinism". But in the off case that you are discussing something like evolutionary biology, the area has a well tested scientific theory. You are lying through your teeth as usual. Here is a basic description of the evidence. What is your positive evidence for IDC?

PvM · 20 October 2007

What is funny is that ID is still focusing on a concept called Darwinism, when science in fact has moved significantly in understanding that selection is but one of the processes of evolution.

From an ID perspective such a focus is illogical since ID has to deal with any and all scientific explanations before it can conclude design. Thus the conclusion seems logical that ID's opposition to Darwinism is not based on ID's foundational principle but rather on motives which follow from the steps outlined in the Wedge Document.

ID's inability to evolve is one of the reasons why it will likely go extinct.

a_bystander · 20 October 2007

If ID's job is not to understand the mind of the creator, then how is it an explanation for anything? It's a vacuous statement.

...

Also, this is a good thread. Usually results from good trolls, like Mats.

PvM · 20 October 2007

Of course, ID may 'survive' through drift as long as the population remains small enough :-)

PvM · 20 October 2007

"A bystander" points out why ID cannot explain anything since it explains anything we do not yet understand by calling it 'designed'. Note that ID proponents are mostly unaware of this definition of design and thus easily confuse it with Design.

ID thrives on persisting this ignorance.

Venus Mousetrap · 20 October 2007

I know ID people have problems with evolutionary algorithms (thanks a lot to Dembski, who has done stirling work in casting doubt upon them - who can forget the stunningly dumb pronouncements of DaveScot and Sal Cordova when faced with Dave Thomas' very real examples of simulated evolution?), but can't we just show them simulated evolution producing complexity, and shut them up?

Henry J · 20 October 2007

I.D. = a proposed explanation in search of something that it might eventually be useful in actually explaining.

Henry

MPW · 20 October 2007

Mats: "ID is not in the job of 'getting into the Mind of the Creator'"

A "science" that studies the design of artifacts but rules off limits any investigation into who designed them, how that designer worked or what its intentions were for the artifacts.

Hm.

That would be a busy lab. I'm beginning to suspect that ID is actually a covert training program for online poker.

fnxtr · 21 October 2007

Mats: “ID is not in the job of ‘getting into the Mind of the Creator’”

But ID isn't religious. Nope. Not a bit of it.

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 21 October 2007

What is funny is that ID is still focusing on a concept called Darwinism, when science in fact has moved significantly in understanding that selection is but one of the processes of evolution.
It would be progress if they admitted to selection. But all we hear is that evolution is 'random'. And of course, if they admitted that evolution combines variation and selection, stochasticity and determinism, they would have to admit that evolution is efficient. The process of life started ~ 3.5 Gy ago, and it hasn't failed yet.

secondclass · 21 October 2007

Would you say the same about Darwinism, since Darwinist use another philosophy in their interpretation of the evidence?

Wrong. ID makes a distinction between natural and non-natural, without telling us what the operational difference is. As soon as you start talking about natural vs. non-natural, you've left the realm of science and entered into metaphysics. The only philosophy that science hinges on is a specific epistemology, not an ill-defined metaphysic.

Bobby · 21 October 2007

The only philosophy that science hinges on is a specific epistemology, not an ill-defined metaphysic.
Which of course explains the popularity of the ill-defined metaphysic among people who don't like what science has revealed.

Cedric Katesby · 21 October 2007

Mats,
You're really have problems with this 'false dichotomy' thing, aren't you?
Logic is not your strong point.

Never mind. I forgive you.
Now go back to your Liberty University course work.

TomS · 21 October 2007

Do you require, as evidence, that natural forces change dinosaurs into birds in front of you, in order to believe in them? Do you require that land mammals become marine mammals in front of you, in order to accept it?
Before talking about evidence, let's get clear: Evidence for what? Do you have a suggestion for what happened when the first birds, or the first marine mammals, appeared on earth? Was it a single adult animal appearing from nothing? Was it a pair? Was it the young of a new "kind" of animal being born? Was it a whole family group, or even a whole population? Or maybe even a complete, interacting, mature, ecological system, with new predators and prey and physical environment? What? If that is too demanding, how about when that something-or-other happened? It doesn't have to be all that precise, just within an order of magnitude (that is, factor of ten) or two, or even three. Did these design events take place a thousand years ago, or ten thousand, hundred thousand, million, ten million, hundred million, billion?

Science Avenger · 21 October 2007

Mats said: Are you saying that there are no PhDs biologists who reject common descent?
The percentage of PhD biologists who reject MET, when rounded to the nearest whole number, is zero, yes. One cannot use the authority of one's allies as fodder in an argument when 99.9% of all such authorities disagree with you. Whatever value, or lack thereof, in the authoritarian argument, it falls squarely in favor of MET.
One group of people (Darwinists) believe that the natural/mindless forces of nature are able to explain the design in the living world, whereas ID scientists and creation scientists say that natural forces are not able to generate the systems we see in the living world.
No, one group of people (scientists) believe MET explains the life forms we see today, whereas IDer/creationists reject the science and instead prefer idle speculation that god, er, the designer, had to play a role. One is science, the other is not.
Would you say the same about Darwinism, since Darwinist use another philosophy in their interpretation of the evidence?
Scientists studying MET use the same scientific procedures leading to experimental evidence that scientists in other fields use. It is not about philosophy and interpretation as it is with theology like ID. Apples and oranges.
...ID is not in the job of “getting into the Mind of the Creator...
Of course not. That would be science. Can't have that. Can't risk any of those cherished presumptions in the arena of falsifiable experimentation.
However, you and other Darwiniacs gladly point to the panda’s thumb, and the vertebrate eye being “wired backwards”, as evidence for “bad design”. THe reason you do this it’s because by pointing out bad design, and assuming things about the Nature of God (Perfect, Good, etc, etc) you conclude that God wouldn’t have done it like this, therefore it must have evolved.
Wrong. The panda's thumb disproves ID, inasmuch as any fact can disprove something so nebulous. It doesn't prove evolution, since it could be the case that it was put there by a malevolent designer, or was merely a fact of the universe that panda's have such thumbs. If you think it is either ID or MET, you really should get out more.
Is that the standard of evidence you require for evolutionism? Do you require, as evidence, that natural forces change dinosaurs into birds in front of you, in order to believe in them? Do you require that land mammals become marine mammals in front of you, in order to accept it?
No projecting fool, it is IDer/creationists that pretend any evidence that doesn't appear right in front of them doesn't count. Science requires falsifiable theorizing followed by collection of data, thus verifying or falsifying said theory. ID refuses to do this (as your dodge above illustrates nicely), which is why it isn't science. Until you guys grow some balls and are willing to "get into the mind of the designer", religion you will remain.
Seems to be that you demand a lot for the opposition, but you yourself are very looose on the standard of evidence you accet for Darwininsm.
No, its the same evidence that even you yourself keep demanding. You keep asking where the evidence is that mindless impersonal forces can create something like a cell. Fine big boy, what's good for the scientist is good for the pseudoscientist: show us your evidence that a directed, personal mind (as opposed to a physical organism) can create something like the cell. Put up or shut up.
Secondly, please, bear in mind what is the point of the debate. We know that minds can create mechanisms with inter-dependent systems.
We know of no such thing. We know that some physical beings (humans, spiders, beavers, ants, etc.) occasionally create such things. We also know that apparent design can appear through purely physical mindless processes, such as a snowflake. However, we have no evidence, zero, that a disembodied mind can do so.
Therefore since what you believe goes against what we see hapening in front of our eyes, you have to provide the evidence for the magical powers of mindless forces.
Funny how you complain one minute about perceiving being asked to provide evidence "right in front of our eyes", and then you hypocritically turn around and demand that of others. As it is, we can easily observe a very complicated structure be created right in front of our eyes millions of times by mindless forces each day. They are called "children". Like I said, you need to get out more.

Nigel D · 21 October 2007

We have never seen mindless process generate simple things like words on the beach sand. Therefore since what you believe goes against what we see hapening in front of our eyes, you have to provide the evidence for the magical powers of mindless forces.

— Mats
Oh, boy, you really are as thick as two short planks, aren't you, Mats? You are saying that something that has never been observed to occur is impossible. Right. I've never seen a rocket ascend into orbit. Therefore, it's impossible. I've never seen a tropical rainforest. Therefore, it's impossible. I've never seen a hurricane, therefore, it's impossible. Do you see how pointlessly idiotic your argument is, Mats? Common descent has left evidence all over the biosphere. Natural selection has been observed to occur. As have artificial selection, genetic drift, hybridisation and more. No conceivable mechanism exists to prevent NS from exploiting heritable variation to create new species. (In fact, if you refer to some previous threads, you will note that the concept of distinct taxons is artificial and the definition of species is problematic.) The overwhelmingly obvious conclusion is that, yes, mindless natural forces can give rise to new species.

Bobby · 21 October 2007

We have never seen mindless process generate simple things like words on the beach sand. Therefore since what you believe goes against what we see hapening in front of our eyes, you have to provide the evidence for the magical powers of mindless forces.

— Nigel D
Oh, boy, you really are as thick as two short planks, aren't you, Mats?

Heh: "If you assume that evolution hasn't happened, nothing as complex as evolution has ever happened, therefore evolution can't happen." Circular argument constructed with a non sequitur. There's got to be some kind of prize for that.

Stanton · 21 October 2007

Bobby said:
Circular argument constructed with a non sequitur. There’s got to be some kind of prize for that.
Among some American English speakers, that's what we refer to as a "booby prize."

Stuart · 21 October 2007

Mats: Stanton said
Anyone else notice that Mats has mentioned that he knows of reputable biologists, with PhDs no less, who reject the evidence of Common Descent, yet, he’s never once mentioned who these alleged sympathetic biologists are?
"Are you saying that there are no PhDs biologists who reject common descent?" You mean like Jonathon Wells? I'm sorry but the dueling scientist gambit is played by those who don't have the ability to argue cogently on their own. So how many biologists who don't suppport evolution are named Steve? ............ PvM said
"The intelligent design controversy is best understood as a conflict between materialist and non-materialist views of the origin and nature of the universe." Do you agree with that Mats?
"In general terms, yes. One group of people (Darwinists) believe that the natural/mindless forces of nature are able to explain the design in the living world," Well mindless forces of nature like garvity design planets, solar systems, galaxies etc. Can't think of a good idea why mindless forces can't design other complicated stuff. "whereas ID scientists and creation scientists say that natural forces are not able to generate the systems we see in the living world. It's one interpretation of the evidence against the other interpretation of the evidence." Um no. Its simply the projection of religous beliefs. Design has no evidence in support of it and no mechanism. It is much like the expanding earth enthusiasts; no evidence that the earth's circumference has changed, and no mechanism for how the Earth can gain mass and expand either. No evidence, no theory, no teachie it in the classroom. Your so called examples of design were simply cheap attempts to exploit the fog of ignorance. A fog which has been staedliy lifting I might add. Design theory is a failure. It failed thousands of years ago. It fails today. 3000 years ago, nobody knew why it rained, why the Sun set or the moon went through phases. So they developed a panopoly of designers to explain what was occuring before their eyes. Modern day IDers aren't any better. ID failed as an explanation for meteorology and astronomy. It fails for biology today.
If so, then it seems to be clear that ID is not as much a scientific controversy but a philosophical one.
"Would you say the same about Darwinism, since Darwinist use another philosophy in their interpretation of the evidence?" Darwinist use the methodology of science. I'm not sure what philosophy your using. ............ Frank J said
"Why can’t they make reference to the problems of materialism and its brainchaild, Darwinism?" Please reread my comment. I did not say that they can’t do that in the class. I only said that they should be able to state, and propose tests for, what the designer did, when and how, without any reference to to those “problems.”
"Well, since ID is not in the job of "getting into the Mind of the Creator", I don't see the relevance of that." How do you propose we test ID? Stuart

Stuart · 21 October 2007

Mats writes:
"We have never seen mindless process generate simple things like words on the beach sand."

Indeed. Why we see mindless processes generate much more complicated stuff like dendritic drainage
patterns. And that is on a much larger canvas than your beach. Why, even whole mountain ranges are generated by mindless processes.

Doesn't it just bake your noodle?

"Therefore since what you believe goes against what we see hapening in front of our eyes, you have to provide the evidence for the magical powers of mindless forces."

But evolution is happening in front of our very eyes, just as mountain building is
happening in front of our very eyes.

"What you are trying to do is the shift the burden of proof as if you have in anyway refuted what we can see happening in front of us."

Heck, what we are trying to do is get you to annuciate a testable theory of ID.

If you're not up to the task, just say so.

Stuart

Richard Simons · 21 October 2007

A designer produces designs that someone else may, or may not, use to make actual objects. If God was the Designer, who or what was the Fabricator?

Actually, I am far from convinced that Mats takes himself seriously. He so consistently twists other people's words and repeats the same nonsense time after time, while avoiding giving real answers, that I think what he writes is motivated more by the response that he expects to get than by what he believes.

Ichthyic · 21 October 2007

that I think what he writes is motivated more by the response that he expects to get than by what he believes.

a rose by any other name...

finally! somebody who at least knows what the definition of "troll" really is.

mats, realpc, Bond, are the very definition of the damn word.

it's truly pathetic to see people arguing with them over and over again.

Stuart · 21 October 2007

Mats: Stanton said
Anyone else notice that Mats has mentioned that he knows of reputable biologists, with PhDs no less, who reject the evidence of Common Descent, yet, he’s never once mentioned who these alleged sympathetic biologists are?
"Are you saying that there are no PhDs biologists who reject common descent?" You mean like Jonathon Wells? I'm sorry but the dueling scientist gambit is played by those who don't have the ability to argue cogently on their own. So how many biologists who don't suppport evolution are named Steve? ............ PvM said
"The intelligent design controversy is best understood as a conflict between materialist and non-materialist views of the origin and nature of the universe." Do you agree with that Mats?
"In general terms, yes. One group of people (Darwinists) believe that the natural/mindless forces of nature are able to explain the design in the living world," Well mindless forces of nature like garvity design planets, solar systems, galaxies etc. Can't think of a good idea why mindless forces can't design other complicated stuff. "whereas ID scientists and creation scientists say that natural forces are not able to generate the systems we see in the living world. It's one interpretation of the evidence against the other interpretation of the evidence." Um no. Its simply the projection of religous beliefs. Design has no evidence in support of it and no mechanism. It is much like the expanding earth enthusiasts; no evidence that the earth's circumference has changed, and no mechanism for how the Earth can gain mass and expand either. No evidence, no theory, no teachie it in the classroom. Your so called examples of design were simply cheap attempts to exploit the fog of ignorance. A fog which has been steadliy lifting I might add. Design theory is a failure. It failed thousands of years ago. It fails today. 3000 years ago, nobody knew why it rained, why the Sun set or the moon went through phases. So they developed a panopoly of designers to explain what was occuring before their eyes. Modern day IDers aren't any better. ID failed as an explanation for meteorology and astronomy. It fails for biology today.
If so, then it seems to be clear that ID is not as much a scientific controversy but a philosophical one.
"Would you say the same about Darwinism, since Darwinist use another philosophy in their interpretation of the evidence?" Darwinist use the methodology of science. I'm not sure what philosophy your using. ............ Frank J said
"Why can’t they make reference to the problems of materialism and its brainchaild, Darwinism?" Please reread my comment. I did not say that they can’t do that in the class. I only said that they should be able to state, and propose tests for, what the designer did, when and how, without any reference to to those “problems.”
"Well, since ID is not in the job of "getting into the Mind of the Creator", I don't see the relevance of that." How do you propose we test ID? Stuart

hoary puccoon · 21 October 2007

I agree with Ichthyic-- Mats, especially, is getting really boring. (But I can't resist pointing out that mindless, natural forces create, not only the beach sand itself, but wave patterns in the sand that are far more beautiful and elaborate than letters scrawled with a finger.)

a_bystander · 21 October 2007

Mats is now curiously absent from this thread.

Stanton · 21 October 2007

Stuart asked:
How do you propose we test ID?
With magical thinking, of course.

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 21 October 2007

Mats is now curiously absent from this thread.
Maybe Mats took a weekend breather. I think it is good for him, any way trollish behavior is motivated it isn't good for the individual. (It could also be because more people demands that he puts up or shuts up - but I wouldn't hold my breath.) I agree and disagree with Ichthyic. There is a recent incursion of trolls on these threads and it spawns reactions. One can always discuss whether it is good to reply (stimulates threads, informs bystanders) or bad (destroys threads, stimulates trolls). Answering could be pathetic if it is a habitual kneejerk response to the trolls own vicious self conditioning. But seeing such answers as say Science Avenger's or Bobby's above I think we have ample examples of non-kneejerkism.

Ichthyic · 21 October 2007

recent

??

been going on for months now.

and the same ones, besides.

Popper's Ghost · 22 October 2007

One can always discuss whether it is good to reply (stimulates threads, informs bystanders) or bad (destroys threads, stimulates trolls).

It's a pointless discussion because someone will always respond. The only way to stop vociferous trolls like Mats from derailing threads is to ban them.

But seeing such answers as say Science Avenger’s or Bobby’s above I think we have ample examples of non-kneejerkism.

So what? There's nothing new in any response to Mats. Meanwhile, a fruitful discussion that could be had about how to address O'Leary's misrepresentations and protect science education from her didn't happen.

Popper's Ghost · 22 October 2007

The only way to stop vociferous trolls like Mats from derailing threads is to ban them.

Let me amend that: that's the only way given the sort of crappy software employed here (and at most other blogs). It is sad that the high quality technology developed decades ago for usenet (newsgroups) has been supplanted by this garbage. But there are a few sites, such as slashdot and dailykos, that have threading, ratings, and such.

Nigel D · 22 October 2007

Ichthyic, PG and others:

I would once have disagreed with you. A few months ago, I would have said that we should respond to the trolls so that the less informed visitors to PT won't think that the trolls have even one argument that makes sense.

Having recently spent a certain amount of time attempting to get Mats (or Neal, or realpc) to engage in some kind of rational debate, I am now much more inclined to agree. Mats asks questions to which he does not wish to know the answers. He repeats the same claims and assertions over and over, no matter how many times they have been shown to be empty / unsupported / illogical. He raises points that demonstrate that he has not done even the simplest bit of research on the subject. If you supply links to essays, all he does is scan them for quote-mining opportunities, rather than actually trying to understand them.

I think that, in future, it would be good if we could have a "spin-off" thread every time something that needs to be refuted gets posted as a comment to a PT blog entry. That way, the creos still get to have their say (although I am sure Neal will still claim he is being censored), but we all won't end up filling the entire discussion with repeating refutations just because Mats (or whomever) is determined not to learn anything.

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 22 October 2007

Icthyic:

months.

If you say so - it is hard to remember specifics on a mass of repetitive content free comments, and I'm not going to bother to check. (To nitpick, technically recent has an expect of relativeness as well, the recent mass extinction was ~ 65 Ma ago. :-)

PG:

So what?

So those specific responses aren't pathetic.

Btw, I agree on the software. Blogs are a derived taste compared to the ease and focus that threading gives.

On some blogs a combination of blog owner repeated insistence that troll should be ignored, combined with technical advice on browser filters for those who are psychologically unable to ignore trolls, have served to stop them when they have been more bothersome than valuable as example of denialist psychology and vacuous argumentation, or simply as sideshow enjoyment. While the blog owner rightly can point to non-moderation of his or her blog.

[I'm not sure how that works. Self conditioned trolls would hypothetically wait as long as it takes to get their reward in the form of a recognizing comment. That would only serve to increase the experience of reward and raise the bar for the next round of behavior vs stimulus. Compare to other stalkers.

So I guess most trolls are actually not as mind-blowing sick as it seems but in it for the satisfaction of interfering in activities they find distasteful (read: science and science education), or as a clumsy psychological defense mechanism against religiously troublesome facts. Which is even more mind-blowingly sick. :-\ ]

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 22 October 2007

Nigel,

That is interesting and probably worth pursuing.

How do you envision that would work? Who should initiate the thread / sub thread and where? How do you formulate the header, seeing that for example Mats Gish gallop, in a loop, any comment or quote mine he gets his hands on?

The Index to Creationist Claims and the Quote Mine Project are intended to answer the later behavior of course. Could we fit that in?

dogheaven · 22 October 2007

Concerning answering the trolls. I guess I have found some of the back and forth instructive, as I am new to paying attention to this non-controversy. I also find it entertaining. But too much is too much and Mats got more intellectual energy in return for his somewhat lame provacations.

I am concerned from learning about the ID strategy as it seems now to be employed in the area of physics. They have failed so miserably in Biology, now are they moving onto Physics? Seems Einstein is an easier boogy man for them than Darwin. And when this fails will they move onto Mathmatics?

So hearing how these folks argue is somewhat helpful.

Henry J · 22 October 2007

And when this fails will they move onto Mathmatics?

Pi = 3!!!!!! Preach the controversy! Henry

Anna · 23 October 2007

I, until recently, was an evolutionist. No one I knew doubted it, I grew up in an atheist household, and untill a couple of years ago had no idea there even was a controversy.
However, after reading Mr. Behe's book, I became a "doubter".

Before I pick a side in the argument, however, I want to make sure I understand the theory first.

As soon as the earth sufficiently cooled, lightning struck and many amino acids were made in pools of water. It is not known if actual conditions on earth at that time mimiced lab conditions, but maybe. They started joining together randomly, and for some reason the newly formed proteins did not degrade (I believe conditions that prevent degradation (dry?)are different from conditions needed for amino acids to join).

Some of the randomly formed proteins had catalytic properties, happened to be close enough to each other, and have enough water to do the following: synthesize nucleotides, and then form RNA molecules. (What are the odds of that happening?) Many RNA molecules formed. The most stable survived. Luckily, one of the stable ones also happened to have such a sequence of nucleotides, that one of randomly formed proteins could use it to synthesize other kinds of proteins. (IS such a protein possible? Don't they work in "teams"?)

Again, the conditions are such that molecules don't degrade, and yet can react with each other to form new molecules. (Is it known what such conditions could be?)
Some of the newly formed proteins happen to have useful properties. Maybe they aggregate together and form the first protein coat, thus stabilizing the RNA molecule captured inside, preventing degradation when conditions become wetter, maybe. Other stable RNA/protein complexes happen to have useful properties as well. Somehow, and we don't know how, or that it is even probable all these RNA strands and the useful proteins they accidentally code for merged together. As a result of this coincidence, or may be some other set of coincidences, the first self-replicating proto-cell was born.

A lot of the "details" above, are a product of my faulty memory and imagination. But no matter how I turn the idea around in my head, numerous coincidences are required. Conditions that may be needed are highly improbable, and even considering that this process took a long time doesn't seem to improve matters much, since more time makes degradation more likely, I would think.

I need chemical details, mathematical odds, amd possible physical conditions to be enlightened. I know I can do my own research, but if soomeone took pity upon me and chose to fill in the blanks, and tell me why they think life can self-assemble without some "outside" help, I would greatly greatly greatly appreciate it.

PvM · 23 October 2007

I, until recently, was an evolutionist. No one I knew doubted it, I grew up in an atheist household, and untill a couple of years ago had no idea there even was a controversy. However, after reading Mr. Behe's book, I became a "doubter".

— Anna
That is truly unfortunate but understandable

Before I pick a side in the argument, however, I want to make sure I understand the theory first. As soon as the earth sufficiently cooled, lightning struck and many amino acids were made in pools of water. It is not known if actual conditions on earth at that time mimiced lab conditions, but maybe. They started joining together randomly, and for some reason the newly formed proteins did not degrade (I believe conditions that prevent degradation (dry?)are different from conditions needed for amino acids to join).

I thought you were interested in discussing the theory of evolution, now you're focusing on origin of life hypotheses. Your scenario is but one of many and best matches some of the original scenarios tested by Miller Urey. However, we have better estimates of the initial conditions and have dry as well as wet scenarios.

Some of the randomly formed proteins had catalytic properties, happened to be close enough to each other, and have enough water to do the following: synthesize nucleotides, and then form RNA molecules. (What are the odds of that happening?) Many RNA molecules formed. The most stable survived. Luckily, one of

No, RNA molecules themselves have been shown to have autocatalytic properties.

the stable ones also happened to have such a sequence of nucleotides, that one of randomly formed proteins could use it to synthesize other kinds of proteins. (IS such a protein possible? Don't they work in "teams"?)

I have no idea what you are talking about here.

Again, the conditions are such that molecules don't degrade, and yet can react with each other to form new molecules. (Is it known what such conditions could be?)

To a large extent yes. Somehow I believe I am responding to a troll

Glen Davidson · 23 October 2007

I think that everyone would like you to explain, Anna, why all of life looks as if it is related through descent, and why the rational designs expected from designers do not occur in life (except where humans have manipulated life).

The fact is that evolutionary theory takes care of providing an explanation for what we see in the fossils, in taxonomy, in homologies, and in the DNA evidence. This is both intellectually satisfying, and of practical benefit to humanity. If you have some kind of alternative theory that explains the evidence as well or better than the current theories do, Anna, we might be interested in what you have to say.

As far as the gaps go, they are a part of science. If you really care about explanations for what happened prior to well-evidenced evolution, try getting the answers out of the IDists. We haven't been able to get any explanations from them at all, so if you can, good for you.

Otherwise, most of us have no trouble admitting that abiogenesis remains a problem for honest science theories. Quit trying to avoid the essential value of evolution all because you're too lame to question the utter lack of science in Behe's book. We're interested in what can be explained, and in the dishonesty of people like you who harp on the gaps, when ID has nothing other than gaps.

Try for once to understand the importance of explanatory models that work, instead of inveighing against science where it does not have the answers. If you would do that, you'd quit bringing up mindless tripe fed to you by dishonest pseudoscientists, and instead you'd fault them for not being able to explain anything at all, from life's origins, to the evolution of malarial parasites (P. falciparum). Your monotone blather against the explanatory model only makes you look weak and incapable of addressing the utter banality and total void of ID.

Glen D
http://tinyurl.com/

David Stanton · 23 October 2007

Anna wrote:

"Before I pick a side in the argument, however, I want to make sure I understand the theory first."

By all means, please, familiarize yourself with the claims of the real theory of evolution and the evidence before drawing any conclusions. Look at the last 150 years of research and learn what has been discovered. What you absolutely should not do is construct a straw-man argument regarding abiogenesis, attack it using an argument from personal incredulity and then claim victory before you have supposedly even chosen a side. So far you have not made even one accurate statement about the theory of evolution, so it is easy to see that you do not really understand it.

If you are serious in your stated desire, I would recommend reading the Talk Origins archive for a start. There is information in there about real scientific theories of abiogenesis if you really want to understand them. After that you can read about the theory of evolution as well. Of course to really understand it you should take several college-level courses, or at least read the textbooks. While the basic theory is quite simple, the details can get wuite complicated.

On the other hand, if you are just another lying troll who has already made up their mind without bothering to examine the evidence, you are wasting your time here.

Anna · 23 October 2007

Ok, to the best of my knowledge, I did not deliberately insult anyone. So why is it that I am being (mildly)insulted?
Pvm: what is a troll? I assume its a bad thing, but I don't know what it is, even thou I saw the term on blogs many times, no one actually called me one, so I didn't care.
To: Glen Davidson. The way you think and the way I think is very different. That may actually be a compliment to you. I have no confidence in my own intellectual abilities, but I do the best I can. Calling me "lame" and calling my words "mindless tripe" does not help me, though apparently it does something for you.
Re: abiogenesis. I think about it because to me it is Chap 1 in the evolutionary process. I don't understand why many other people view abiogenesis as something separate from the evolutionary theory. Even Darwin, to the best of my knowledge discussed abiogenesis, and inspired all current research on the topic.
Re: common descent: why assume I doubt it? I never said I did. That does not mean that I have no questions, but I do presently consider the evidence for common descent to be strong. BTW, Behe doesn't doubt it either. What he doubts is the mechanism, as far as I can recall (I read his book some time back, so I am not 100% sure)
Re: why I don't challenge ID. I do, but not here, since this is a pro-evolution blog, so I satisfy my curiosity on evolutionary theory.
Re: why I discuss "gaps" in the knowledge. What else is there to discuss? If something is already known, then that settles the discussion, I would assume.
Ok, I was defensive long enough. My reason for being on this blog is to learn something.
To pvm: autocatalysis of RNA. Do nucleotides form and self-assemble into RNA without proteins? When they do, and autocatalyze, do you mean that they produce exact replica's of themselves, or do they form complementary strands, which then separate from the original "mother" strand?
I am aware that my questions sound stupid to you, but as someone said, the only stupid question is the one that isn't asked. Again, thank you for taking the time to answer. You have no way of knowing it, but I am truly grateful.

PvM · 23 October 2007

autocatalysis of RNA. Do nucleotides form and self-assemble into RNA without proteins? When they do, and autocatalyze, do you mean that they produce exact replica’s of themselves, or do they form complementary strands, which then separate from the original “mother” strand?

Let me point you to a website that seems suitable for our purpose. These autocatalytic molecules form copies of themselves.

An important new research avenue has opened with the discovery that certain molecules made of RNA, called ribozymes, can act as catalysts in modern cells. It previously had been thought that only proteins could serve as the catalysts required to carry out specific biochemical functions. Thus, in the early prebiotic world, RNA molecules could have been "autocatalytic"--that is, they could have replicated themselves well before there were any protein catalysts (called enzymes). Laboratory experiments demonstrate that replicating autocatalytic RNA molecules undergo spontaneous changes and that the variants of RNA molecules with the greatest autocatalytic activity come to prevail in their environments. Some scientists favor the hypothesis that there was an early "RNA world," and they are testing models that lead from RNA to the synthesis of simple DNA and protein molecules. These assemblages of molecules eventually could have become packaged within membranes, thus making up "protocells"--early versions of very simple cells.

You still sound like a troll but I will attempt to answer your questions.

SWT · 23 October 2007

Anna,

I suggest you find a copy of Stuart Kauffman's book At Home In The Universe. It includes a good explanation of autocatalytic systems and how order can appear spontaneously.

Also, you stated that "Before I pick a side in the argument, however, I want to make sure I understand the theory first." One of the consistent problems in discussions here has been the failure of those who support intelligent design to articulate what exactly that theory is and what evidence there is for ID (as opposed to evidence against other theories).

PvM · 23 October 2007

Anna, it's not that you said anything 'wrong', it's just that your claims sound so familiar to those who are daily exposed to creationist nonsense so I apologize for jumping to a conclusion that you may be a troll.

Abiogenesis is irrelevant to evolution, once a self replicator arose, evolution took over. However, there is an extensive research on abiogenesis and much is quite recent. I do not mind walking you through some of this but I also expect you to do your homework.

Agreed?

Glen Davidson · 23 October 2007

Re: abiogenesis. I think about it because to me it is Chap 1 in the evolutionary process. I don’t understand why many other people view abiogenesis as something separate from the evolutionary theory.

Perhaps because it could be separate. Darwin himself mentioned the possibility that God produced life, which evolved since then. The fact is that his argument for evolution had nothing to do with the origin of life, because it involved processes which occurred well after that "event" (not as true today, though I don't want to get into it, partly because Anna's "argument" is so disingenuous). And why don't you actually try to understand what people write in response to you, instead of insistently demanding that science conform to your whims? Learn something about science, don't just repeat the doubts that some devious pseudoscientists plant in your head. The fact of the matter is that the evidence (you know, evidence, what you and Behe don't care about) points to evolution, that is, to understandable evolution sans magic. That's what counts in science. Just because you have swallowed a bunch of anti-science garbage doesn't mean that science ought to conform to your misapprehensions of science.

Re: common descent: why assume I doubt it? I never said I did. That does not mean that I have no questions, but I do presently consider the evidence for common descent to be strong. BTW, Behe doesn’t doubt it either. What he doubts is the mechanism, as far as I can recall (I read his book some time back, so I am not 100% sure)

Why are you blathering about the problem for evolution that abiogenesis supposedly presents if you don't doubt it? The fact is that the evidence for non-teleological evolution exists whether or not life arose without guidance. That's the fact, and all of your obscurantist denial because of supposed problems with abiogenesis, make no difference to evolution (hint, when we speak of evolution we don't mean magic, as your favorites IDiots do). And no one here cares that Behe believes in common descent. The problem is that he accepts the ("materialistic") evidence for evolution, which can only be counted as evidence because of the so-called "material" constraints found in "Darwinism", and yet he denies that MET's mechanisms in fact occurred. So he accepts evidence that's predicated on causes that he denies. Hence it's a disingenuous cop-out by Behe, the leading IDiot who you think has written something profound.

Re: why I don’t challenge ID. I do, but not here, since this is a pro-evolution blog, so I satisfy my curiosity on evolutionary theory.

No you don't, you simply demand answers that you know we don't have. That's not satisfying anything except for your ignorant opposition to science and its understandings.

Re: why I discuss “gaps” in the knowledge. What else is there to discuss? If something is already known, then that settles the discussion, I would assume.

OK, so you admit that you're bringing up the unknown, apparently only to serve your trollish purposes. We don't deny the unknown, we deny the legitimacy of attacks on evolution based on the obvious fact that not everything is known about it (and about prior events). Since you really don't pay any attention to the instruction given to you by people who actually do understand science, why ought we to treat you as if you were involved in an honest search for knowledge?

My reason for being on this blog is to learn something.

Then learn when you receive a well-meaning post, instead of simply repeating your ignorant rant about abiogenesis being Chap. 1 of evolution. That's your mistake. Evolution is like a forensics endeavor, we discover what we can, and we don't pretend that we don't know the cause of a murder simply because we don't know who were the parents of the perpetrator. You'd be thrown out of court along with your precious pseudoscience, if you were to bring up the kinds of "objections" that you bring up here. We're not even discussing abiogenesis, we're discussing the evidence for the evolutionary processes, plus the dishonesty of people like you who bring up pseudoscientific objections without bothering to understand (even when these are spoon-fed to you) the actual purposes and justifications of a scientific theory. You appear as unteachable and as uninterested in learning as the dishonest author that you rely upon, Behe. Glen D http://tinyurl.com/2kxyc7

Glen Davidson · 23 October 2007

Re: abiogenesis. I think about it because to me it is Chap 1 in the evolutionary process. I don’t understand why many other people view abiogenesis as something separate from the evolutionary theory.

Perhaps because it could be separate. Darwin himself mentioned the possibility that God produced life, which evolved since then. The fact is that his argument for evolution had nothing to do with the origin of life, because it involved processes which occurred well after that "event" (not as true today, though I don't want to get into it, partly because Anna's "argument" is so disingenuous). And why don't you actually try to understand what people write in response to you, instead of insistently demanding that science conform to your whims? Learn something about science, don't just repeat the doubts that some devious pseudoscientists plant in your head. The fact of the matter is that the evidence (you know, evidence, what you and Behe don't care about) points to evolution, that is, to understandable evolution sans magic. That's what counts in science. Just because you have swallowed a bunch of anti-science garbage doesn't mean that science ought to conform to your misapprehensions of science.

Re: common descent: why assume I doubt it? I never said I did. That does not mean that I have no questions, but I do presently consider the evidence for common descent to be strong. BTW, Behe doesn’t doubt it either. What he doubts is the mechanism, as far as I can recall (I read his book some time back, so I am not 100% sure)

Why are you blathering about the problem for evolution that abiogenesis supposedly presents if you don't doubt it? The fact is that the evidence for non-teleological evolution exists whether or not life arose without guidance. That's the fact, and all of your obscurantist denial because of supposed problems with abiogenesis, make no difference to evolution (hint, when we speak of evolution we don't mean magic, as your favorites IDiots do). And no one here cares that Behe believes in common descent. The problem is that he accepts the ("materialistic") evidence for evolution, which can only be counted as evidence because of the so-called "material" constraints found in "Darwinism", and yet he denies that MET's mechanisms in fact occurred. So he accepts evidence that's predicated on causes that he denies. Hence it's a disingenuous cop-out by Behe, the leading IDiot who you think has written something profound.

Re: why I don’t challenge ID. I do, but not here, since this is a pro-evolution blog, so I satisfy my curiosity on evolutionary theory.

No you don't, you simply demand answers that you know we don't have. That's not satisfying anything except for your ignorant opposition to science and its understandings.

Re: why I discuss “gaps” in the knowledge. What else is there to discuss? If something is already known, then that settles the discussion, I would assume.

OK, so you admit that you're bringing up the unknown, apparently only to serve your trollish purposes. We don't deny the unknown, we deny the legitimacy of attacks on evolution based on the obvious fact that not everything is known about it (and about prior events). Since you really don't pay any attention to the instruction given to you by people who actually do understand science, why ought we to treat you as if you were involved in an honest search for knowledge?

My reason for being on this blog is to learn something.

Then learn when you receive a well-meaning post, instead of simply repeating your ignorant rant about abiogenesis being Chap. 1 of evolution. That's your mistake. Evolution is like a forensics endeavor, we discover what we can, and we don't pretend that we don't know the cause of a murder simply because we don't know who were the parents of the perpetrator. You'd be thrown out of court along with your precious pseudoscience, if you were to bring up the kinds of "objections" that you bring up here. We're not even discussing abiogenesis, we're discussing the evidence for the evolutionary processes, plus the dishonesty of people like you who bring up pseudoscientific objections without bothering to understand (even when these are spoon-fed to you) the actual purposes and justifications of a scientific theory. You appear as unteachable and as uninterested in learning as the dishonest author that you rely upon, Behe. Glen D http://tinyurl.com/2kxyc7

Glen Davidson · 23 October 2007

Ok, to the best of my knowledge, I did not deliberately insult anyone.

Ignoring well-meant posts in response to your IDist nonsense, coupled with the insistence that we respond in the way you desire to IDist nonsense, is intellectually insulting. If it wasn't deliberate, perhaps you need to learn a lot about the social graces, as well as about intellectual honesty. Glen D http://tinyurl.com/2kxyc7

Glen Davidson · 23 October 2007

Ok, to the best of my knowledge, I did not deliberately insult anyone.

Ignoring well-meant posts in response to your IDist nonsense, coupled with the insistence that we respond in the way you desire to IDist nonsense, is intellectually insulting. If it wasn't deliberate, perhaps you need to learn a lot about the social graces, as well as about intellectual honesty. Glen D http://tinyurl.com/2kxyc7

Nigel D · 24 October 2007

Re: abiogenesis. I think about it because to me it is Chap 1 in the evolutionary process.

— Anna
Why is that? Taking the topic to its simplest level: Step 1, life somehow began. Step 2, life changed over time. Can you see that there is a distinction in the type of process that is occurring?

I don’t understand why many other people view abiogenesis as something separate from the evolutionary theory.

It is right and proper that scientists investigate these as two distinct, separate phenomena, because the processes and mechanisms involved are different. Unifying abiogenesis research with evolution research would be rather like trying to unify metallurgy with organic chemistry: there are small areas where the fields touch, or overlap to a limited extent, but they are for the most part entirely different disciplines.

Even Darwin, to the best of my knowledge discussed abiogenesis, and inspired all current research on the topic.

Darwin's main point about abiogenesis was that we are (or were, in 1859) utterly ignorant about how it could occur. Current research was mainly inspired by the Miller-Urey experiment, which in turn was at least partly inspired by recent (at the time) research concerning the chemical environment of the pre-biotic Earth.

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 24 October 2007

They have failed so miserably in Biology, now are they moving onto Physics? Seems Einstein is an easier boogy man for them than Darwin. And when this fails will they move onto Mathmatics?
Dunno. They envisioned in their Wedge strategy that biology is easiest to "get a wedge into". Unfortunately for them, while biology is complicated, this very complexity makes it (arguably) the best tested theory there is. So yes, in a sense Einstein is easier. I think the general fear was that they would switch their interest to spread their lies on other sciences after Kitzmiller vs Dover. (Not that biologists haven't earned a vacation. :-P) But that fear doesn't seem to be realized anytime soon. I assume that their own interests also guide them, in which case I believe they will not do so well on all of physics. So far they have argued, erroneously, that finetuning of cosmological parameters or local conditions for life means low likelihood (it doesn't) or non-naturality (it doesn't). The public interest is different too. While americans may doubt the AAAS, how could they doubt NASA? :-P About mathematics, it doesn't tell you much about the world. A few mathematicians thinks for good reasons that it is "quasi-empirical" (ref Chaitin) but others that its content is true however our world looks or exists. I'm not sure how IDC scam artists could reasonably get something out of it without immediately revealing themselves, even if the public doesn't know much about math. And then again, Dembski is a pseudo-mathematician who has misused 'math' in a biological context for a long time now. (Ref Mark Perakh (physicist), Jeffrey Shallit (information theorist) and Cosma Shalizi (mathematician).

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 24 October 2007

Anna:
I think about it because to me it is Chap 1 in the evolutionary process. I don’t understand why many other people view abiogenesis as something separate from the evolutionary theory.
I want to expand on Nigel's and others explanation, that there is a difference between how a process started and how it works. Because this is not something unique for biology, but it is exactly how sciences in general describe processes. For example, in physics we have to distinguish between a process initial conditions (initial conditions, boundary conditions, et cetera) and its functional description (functional models, differential equations, et cetera). I.e. we know that my bank gives me a fixed interest (process), but we also need to know how much I put in (initial condition) to know how much I will get out. Another way of saying this is that we have general rules that describes interactions between idealized systems components, but specific rules that tells us exactly which components a realized system have. I.e. my bank gives me 5 % interest on my money (general rule), but as I had exactly 100 $ initially (specific rule) I get 105 $ back. Another perspective is to note that we can test and rely on physical theories and laws without needing to find out how they come to be. I.e. I know that my bank will give me 5 % interest on my capital, regardless who came up with the idea of banks, made the first one, et cetera. In other words, we don't need to know how I earned the initial 100 $ to describe how it is I get 105 $ from the bank. And we don't need to know how the first hereditary population arose (abiogenesis) to be able to describe how they behave now (evolution).

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 24 October 2007

Anna:
I need chemical details, mathematical odds, amd possible physical conditions to be enlightened.
This is another creationist talking point. Even if we assume abiogenesis is your interest, you don't need a priori probabilities to discuss abiogenesis. You need a posteriori likelihoods, conditional on that we observe life among other things. For one thing, abiogenesis in general has a high likelihood since we need a natural mechanism of some kind to explain that we see life. For another, likelihoods is how you compare different abiogenesis models, in the same manner as you use them to compare models elsewhere. By comparing parsimony for example the most likely model is the best, all else equal. And so it is here too, however low probability it gives for life. Yet another reason is because low probabilities doesn't automatically result in low likelihoods. A very low probability for life on a planet will still yield a high likelihood for life in the universe as there are so many possible planets. (Now confirmed at ~ 250 exoplanets and rising.) And we only need the likelihood to approach 1 to be consistent with observation.

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 24 October 2007

IANAB, but I should also add that I don't think anyone have much of a handle on any involved probabilities or likelihoods, nor does it seem to be terribly important to do actual research.

Nigel D · 24 October 2007

I need chemical details . . .

— Anna
That's tricky. Since you have had trouble distinguishing abiogenesis from evolution, it is hard to know what kind of level at which to aim an answer. The simplest answer is that we do not know. Abiogenesis is a field of fertile research, but it may be a long time before we have an answer in which we can be confident. But, hey, that's a part of doing science. Other answers might focus on the possibility of an "RNA-only" world, which, according to some recent publications (NB, I've only followed this in secondary sources - I am not familiar with the primary abiogenesis literature), is looking entirely plausible. In this hypothesis, RNA molecules perform both the information-coding and the catalysis functions that are now mostly distinct (DNA and proteins). Others may focus on self-replicating molecules, i.e. molecules that catalyse their own formation from simpler precursors. The last 15 years or so have seen some very interesting developments in this area. Still others may focus on the chemistry of interfaces, for example as occurs at the surface of a particle of clay. Without knowing how much chemistry you know, it would be pointless to embark on any detailed discussion of these ideas. PS When you open a clause with "I need", it does come across as rather demanding. There are plenty of sources on the web that can help you with getting a better grip of the basics (a Google search on "chemistry primer" turned up over 900 hits). I am sure that everyone on PT will be happy to help, but you cannot convey an understanding of chemistry in a few relatively short comments on a blog. You will have to be prepared either to become familiar with the basics yourself, or take our word that we know what we're talking about.

fnxtr · 24 October 2007

...and before you point it out, Anna, there's a BIG difference between

1) distinguishing between evolution and abiogenesis

and

2) inferring design, and then saying identifying the designer is a separate issue.

The difference:

in 1), both investigations are the purview of science, and scientific research -- you know, actual work -- is being done in both.

in 2), the former is an empty scam, the latter is religion.

Anna · 24 October 2007

Hello. I posted before this, spending a lot of time on a reaaally loooong posting. But I don't see that post. So, I will repeat some questions.
To PVM: thanks for info. I will look into ribozymes. I heard about them before, but I forgot them when I ran through a possible abiogenesis scenario. Also. What is a troll? I assume it's not that cute/ugly doll with big feet and funky hair. I look nothing like that. (Except maybe the hair)
To Nigel: I know some chem. I can learn more. Don't let fears of my ignorance stop you, if you want to talk about abiogenesis. I would enjoy it.
To Tobjorn: I get your point about low probability being different from impossiblity. Another point you made about difference between evolution and abiogenesis is very clear. My reasons for tying the two together is not due to inability to see that distinction for myself, but because one of the claims of many evolutionists (though I now realize not of the theory itself) is that evolution allows them to be certain that there is no higher "power". Untill abiogenesis is actually demonstrated, how can they be certain, though? And unlike macroevolution, we can actually "rig" the proto-cell self-assembly so that it can happen quickly under lab conditions. This would circumvent the probability/possibility issue, since "rigged" RNA could be made to have just the right code to start things.

Bill Gascoyne · 24 October 2007

A troll is someone who posts for the sole purpose of provoking heated debate; someone who throws the monkey wrench not because the machine is offensive, but just to see the sparks.

PvM · 24 October 2007

To PVM: thanks for info. I will look into ribozymes. I heard about them before, but I forgot them when I ran through a possible abiogenesis scenario. Also. What is a troll? I assume it’s not that cute/ugly doll with big feet and funky hair. I look nothing like that. (Except maybe the hair)

Wikipedia Internet Troll

An Internet troll, or simply troll in Internet slang, is someone who intentionally posts controversial or contrary messages in an on-line community such as an on-line discussion forum with the intention of baiting users into an argumentative response.

GuyeFaux · 24 October 2007

My reasons for tying the two together is not due to inability to see that distinction for myself, but because one of the claims of many evolutionists (though I now realize not of the theory itself) is that evolution allows them to be certain that there is no higher “power”.

Please name one of these many evolutionists who are claim to be certain that there is no higher power due to the reality of evolution.

GuyeFaux · 24 October 2007

Hello. I posted before this, spending a lot of time on a reaaally loooong posting. But I don’t see that post.

Sorry you lost your post. There's a limit on the number of links you can include in a post.

Henry J · 24 October 2007

but because one of the claims of many evolutionists (though I now realize not of the theory itself) is that evolution allows them to be certain that there is no higher “power”

Whether true or not (I'd guess it probably isn't), this has no relevance to the accuracy of the theory. Henry

David Stanton · 24 October 2007

Anna wrote:

"Do nucleotides form and self-assemble into RNA without proteins? When they do, and autocatalyze, do you mean that they produce exact replica’s of themselves, or do they form complementary strands, which then ..."

In short, yes. It has been demonstrated that under the supposed conditions of the primitive earth environment nucleotides can form spontaneously and can polymerize into long molecules which are capable of autocatalyzing their own replication. In terms of making an exact replica or a complementary strand, there is no difference between the two. If single stranded RNA serves as template, of course a complementary single stranded RNA results. If that strand then serves as template, then yes, what you get is an exact copy of the first RNA molecule. Replication errors can give variation on which a kind of selection can act and there you go. Once the process begins it is difficult to stop. Of course this is somewhat conjectural, but there is at least some evidence that it is a reasonable scenario.

Sorry about the harsh tone. If you are really here to learn then I commend you. There are easier ways to learn, but at least this is a start.

By the way, no one I know of claims that if evolution is a fact that it proves that there is no God. That would be a logical fallacy. For example, if I say that I can make a tire without rubber, that in no way implies that rubber does not exist. The same reasoning applies to abiogenesis.

Now, did you take my suggestion? Did you go to the Talk Origin archive and read up on current theories of abiogenesis? If you really are here to learn I would highly recommend it. If you just plan on asking questions until you stump someone and then claim no one knows anything, you are just wasting your time. Of course we don't know everything. Religion is the realm of certainty, not science.

Nigel D · 26 October 2007

How do you envision that would work? Who should initiate the thread / sub thread and where? How do you formulate the header, seeing that for example Mats Gish gallop, in a loop, any comment or quote mine he gets his hands on?

— Torbjörn Larsson
The only way I can envisage it working is to have every comment having the ability to spawn off a separate thread. Thus, each comment following a blog entry could maybe have a link that says "reply to this comment", and following it would essentially take you into a new post with the comment as the headline. There would need to be some kind of counter in the footer of each comment, to indicate which comments have led to lots of replies (although I guess that any comment posted by Mats or FL is likely to spawn lots of replies, so that may not be necessary :-) ). This way, the principle thread of comments would actually be a discussion of the blog entry, rather than a spin-off into fisking the creos.

Anna · 26 October 2007

Again, thank you. Now that I know what a troll is, I am no longer offended (not that I really was before, since we are all virtual strangers to each other, and any type of emotional response would be silly)

However, if a troll is a sort of a Devil's Advocate, then isn't it a good thing? I mean, it sort of makes people think about their own position, if nothing else, and without someone starting a verbal fight, these threads would be less entertaining to people.

I did not do any research yet, and I did not go to TalkOrigins yet. I have maybe 30 min a week of time on the internet(my life sucks)and I spend it all on you people.

Dawkins is the scientist who says that Evolution Theory is what makes him a confirmed atheist. He is not alone, though my memory did not retain any other names. I was such a person myself not too long ago, until a horrible personal tragedy made me wish (no yearn) for some evidence of an afterlife. I read up on out-of body experiences, but that failed to convince me. Behe's book, however, gave me a shred of hope, and that's why I am following up on that. I am still an atheist, though a very miserable one. I can't suddenly, for no apparent reason believe in God, though I want to, hence my examination of whether or not abiogenesis is possible, major genetic transformation through mutation/natural selction is possible, etc.

Nigel D · 27 October 2007

However, if a troll is a sort of a Devil’s Advocate, then isn’t it a good thing?

— Anna
In principle, yes, it is a good thing. The only problem seems to be that PT has attracted four or five persistent trolls who, while performing the useful function of Devil's Advocate, do this in a way that is one of (1) disingenuous; (2) intellectually dishonest; or (3) delusional. The few to whom I refer (you know who you are) persist in repeatedly using arguments that have long since been refuted. They betray a woeful lack of knowledge about science, but they also show no interest in learning. And they refuse to answer direct questions about the details of their preferred worldview, instead preferring to be as vague as possible about what they feel should replace science.

I mean, it sort of makes people think about their own position, if nothing else, and without someone starting a verbal fight, these threads would be less entertaining to people.

Yes, there is that. Without FL or Mats or realpc throwing in a bit of nonsense from time to time, these comment threads would be less interesting. Participating in the debate online has made me think in a bit more depth about why MET (modern evolutionary theory) is an example of good science, and what science in general means. It has also prompted me to learn a bit more about logic.

I did not do any research yet, and I did not go to TalkOrigins yet. I have maybe 30 min a week of time on the internet(my life sucks)and I spend it all on you people.

I would heartily recommend starting here: http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/comdesc/

Dawkins is the scientist who says that Evolution Theory is what makes him a confirmed atheist. He is not alone, though my memory did not retain any other names.

I do not consider science itself able to render a judgement on that score.

I was such a person myself not too long ago, until a horrible personal tragedy made me wish (no yearn) for some evidence of an afterlife. I read up on out-of body experiences, but that failed to convince me. Behe’s book, however, gave me a shred of hope, and that’s why I am following up on that.

Unfortunately, Darwin's Black Box contains little more than the following: (1) Wishful thinking; (2) Arguments from personal incredulity; (3) Arguments from ignorance; (4) Ill-defined terminology; (5) Ill-conceived and illogical attacks on MET; (6) Misrepresentation of science; and (7) Non-sequiturs.

I am still an atheist, though a very miserable one. I can’t suddenly, for no apparent reason believe in God, though I want to,

Do you think belief in God will solve your problems? Sad to say, there appears to be no concrete evidence one way or another. Of one thing I am certain: biology does not offer proof of a creator. Hence the requirement for faith. Many scientists (such as PvM, IIUC) have faith in God, while recognising that what they learn from the evidence is the way it happened. For these people, faith is sufficient - there is no need for proof. I would argue that the ID proponents, who so desperately seek to fake up evidence of a creator, have inadequate faith.

hence my examination of whether or not abiogenesis is possible, major genetic transformation through mutation/natural selction is possible, etc.

Even if these things were not possible (and the preponderance of evidence suggests that the former is probable and the latter occurs all the time), how could we ever be certain of that?

Glen Davidson · 27 October 2007

I can’t suddenly, for no apparent reason believe in God, though I want to, hence my examination of whether or not abiogenesis is possible, major genetic transformation through mutation/natural selction is possible, etc.

What, exactly, is the logic you're using? How could you rationally leap from (for the sake of argument) "abiogenesis is impossible" or "major genetic transformation through mutation/natural selection is impossible" to the belief that God is either likely or unlikely? Is the lack of an explanation for something any sort of argument for, or against, God? Try putting your hopeful argument into formal logic, and attempt to show how one can logically move from 'there is no explanation for something' to the conclusion that there is, or is not, a God. If you're trying to use science to get to God, that will never work, even if Behe were right. You need evidence for a "designer" or "God" if you're going to conclude that there is such a being. You'd need evidence that actually points to design even if you were only hoping to conclude that aliens created life, let alone that God did. What is more, you're trying to find that abiogenesis or major evolutionary change is impossible through known means, when known means are the only explanation we can even imagine for the patterns we see in life, and known processes also point toward abiogenesis (the fact is that life is composed of "building blocks" which can be produced by conventional environmental processes (in zero or very low oxygen atmospheres), and some of these building blocks are even found in meteorites). Now abiogenesis is hardly a case as well cinched as non-teleological evolution is, but I certainly wouldn't bet that the fact that life is composed of building blocks which would almost certainly appear quite without assistance on the early earth is merely a coincidence. I certainly would not try to pretend that life coincidentally appears with the patterns and manner predicted by non-teleological evolution. The odds that life would appear to have evolved without design without, you know, having evolved without design, are extremely poor, that is, on the order of impossible. Even if one were looking for gaps without recognizing that gaps aren't evidence for an unknown cause, biology is hardly the place to look. The origins of the universe are rather more mysterious and "gappy" than biology is. In fact, we don't know what either dark matter or dark energy are despite their being inferred to exist in the present--though there's also some legitimate dispute about whether or not they do. Most thinking religious folk appear to believe that their personal spiritual experiences are what provide reason to believe that there is a God--and if they really understand the matter well, they know that at best these are experiences that do not provide evidence to others (or if they do, only really for those who share similar experiences and compare them). Or perhaps more importantly, a spiritual religious viewpoint does have to come from personal conviction which does not derive directly from scientific inferences. Science is not the way to find religion, indeed the nihilism of ID appalls me, as they try to abstract religion from abstractions divorced from experience. Religion is not abstract if it reaches anything in your soul, religion (or spirituality) is the antithesis of scientific mediation. Nor is religion the way to find science, since although science rests upon experience, its important conclusions are indeed abstractions, and an abstract God is not a spiritual God. I would not generally tell folk that they ought to turn to religion, but if they do, they should do it right. Drink the cup, eat the bread, listen to the heavenly choir and the softly spoken magic spells ("Dark Side of the Moon"), and if you believe that God speaks to your heart, then you may truly believe in this God, and not in some abstraction that doesn't model the data. Few who truly are religious or spiritual have become so without doing those things, or similar rituals and soulful endeavors, and those few rarely try to destroy science in order to bolster their own beliefs. You find God or God finds you (or at least this is how the religious/spiritual interpret their experiences), you do not use mathematics to say that "there must be a God", as the IDists do (they should not be considered to be spiritual people, since their practices are not those of spiritual folk). For, the truly religious persons do not deny that evidence must exist for their faith, they just believe that it is a personal and unshared form of evidence, and not the meaningless (not to mention bogus) abstractions of a Dembski or a Behe that purport to inform us about an unknown "designer". Glen D http://tinyurl.com/2kxyc7

Richard Simons · 27 October 2007

Dawkins is the scientist who says that Evolution Theory is what makes him a confirmed atheist.
Although creationists/IDers often claim he said this, I think if you check you'll find what he actually wrote was something like 'evolution makes it possible to be an intellectually fulfilled atheist', a different thing entirely. The roots of his atheism are almost certainly something else. I agree, it would be very comforting to think that there was some form of afterlife. However, like you I find it a very unlikely concept. Along these lines, I find people who say 'All you have to do is to believe . . .' to be as irritatingly superficial as those who tell depressed people to 'Snap out of it.' If they could, they would. I would not call a devil's advocate or even a critic a 'troll'. To me, a troll is someone who persistently puts forward a view while ignoring any opposing views or evidence, and who probably does not subscribe to the views they are expressing, with the intent of disrupting the discussion.

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 28 October 2007

Catching up on an old thread. Anna:
one of the claims of many evolutionists (though I now realize not of the theory itself) is that evolution allows them to be certain that there is no higher “power”.
This doesn't make much sense to me. If science explains a phenomena, the mechanism is clear. If you by "higher "power"" mean something outside a natural explanation, you are discussing religion. Perhaps you are thinking of atheists who doesn't believe in gods. That has nothing to do with science. Specifically, it has nothing to do with evolution and the success scientists have with its theory.
Dawkins is the scientist who says that Evolution Theory is what makes him a confirmed atheist.
Ah yes, but he isn't discussing science but religion there. You can't conflate science with religion. Btw, note that the reason it was important to him was probably because he was raised an anglican. (According to his Wikipedia page.) Specifically, as Richard Simons say, Dawkins says that evolution makes it possible to be an intellectually fulfilled atheist, not that it confirms his beliefs. Other atheists may never have been bothered by questions of how species come to be (evolution) or how life once started (abiogenesis).
we can actually “rig” the proto-cell self-assembly so that it can happen quickly under lab conditions. This would circumvent the probability/possibility issue,
You are discussing a non-natural event. I fail to see what this has to do with the types of mechanisms science can handle, and how life may have started on Earth.

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 28 October 2007

Nigel D:
to have every comment having the ability to spawn off a separate thread
Great! I can't come up with anything better. Now it remains to get a PT administrator to look into the possibilities.

Nigel D · 29 October 2007

Torbjorn, that may take a while. After all, they've only recently changed the coding for the web page anyway. And now we want them to change it again! :-)

Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 29 October 2007

Yes, I was jesting a little bit. But as far as I'm concerned it is a great idea. I believe Popper's Ghost has lamented the absence of threading in blogs vs usegroups, and this is one (more) reason to reinstate them.

The technology can be implemented for (larger) blogs, and I have seen it elsewhere. I believe it was a wise decision by software providers for blogs to simplify the blog interface as much as possible. But large threads, or sites with persistent trolls, would profit from some form of structural device.