Korthof shows how Behe's book does little to explain 'Intelligent Design', leaving it once again scientifically vacuous. More recently I listened to Behe talk about intelligent design, suggesting that the design instance could very well be moved to the moment of 'creation'. Such a self defeating move was in fact predicted by such visionaries as Wesley Elsberry and others. If natural law and chance can in fact explain the evolution of life after the instance of 'creation', then ID has made itself irrelevant and yet ID also argues that there are 'edges' which evolution cannot explain and which would require some intervention. However at the same time it also suggests that such interventions may not be needed but then there are no edges left to evolution. This fascinating self contradiction is what lies at the foundation as to why Intelligent Design has remained scientifically vacuous.Common Descent is based on genetic continuity in the history of life on earth. Design, according to Michael Behe, is based on genetic discontinuities in the Tree of Life. Therefore, Design and Common Descent are not compatible. Make your choice: it is either Design or Common Descent. Contrary to Behe, both cannot be true.
Gert Korthof reviews Behe: "Either Design or Common Descent"
Gert Korthof reviews Behe's latest book "The Edge of Evolution" and shows a level of internal contradiction one has grown accustomed to from ID proponents
81 Comments
Joshua Zelinsky · 29 July 2007
Korthof is odd but I don't think he is an ID supporter per se. Note for example how he has included explicitly on his page a variety of different ideas about origin of life and the source of life's variety that are not creationist but are cranky.
haa-haa · 29 July 2007
"Korthof is odd but I don't think he is an ID supporter per se. Note for example how he has included explicitly on his page a variety of different ideas about origin of life and the source of life's variety that are not creationist but are cranky."
Korthof is odd? No. You are odd. You can't even distinguish a noted and smart anti-IDist (Korthof) from "not an ID supporter per se".
PvM · 29 July 2007
Korthof's reviews have since long by my favorites. ID supporter? Or science supporter?
Paul Burnett · 29 July 2007
Gert Korthof's 1997 (with a 2007 update) detailed review of Michael Behe's 'Darwin's Black Box' is at http://home.wxs.nl/~gkorthof/korthof8.htm.
sinned34 · 30 July 2007
More recently I listened to Behe talk about intelligent design, suggesting that the design instance could very well be moved to the moment of 'creation'.
You can imagine that he doesn't concede that point when he's talking at churches about his, "scientific" book (wink, wink) that has nothing to do with religion whatsoever.
qq · 30 July 2007
Bob O'H · 30 July 2007
I wonder - is Behe drifting back towards the mainstream? Will he eventually find that his position is the same as Ken Miller's?
Bob
Pete Dunkelberg · 30 July 2007
An excellent review, pinpointing some of the peculiarities of the IDC business. But aren't these implicit in creationism generally?
Leading IDist Dembski has complained that evolution doesn't give God credit for his alleged actions. These actions include designing dread diseases; bacterial flagella are involved in many diseases of both animals and plants. Dembski simply refers this to the theological problem of evil. Evolution has the theologically desirable effect of somewhat mitigating the problem (Darwin's Gift).
Meanwhile something that was long implicit is now explicit: the "common descent" accepted by some creationists is an endless series of immaculate conceptions. But who is the immaculate conceiver? Cthulhu?
JimV · 30 July 2007
paul flocken · 30 July 2007
paul flocken · 30 July 2007
And yet the materialism evident in the extraction of dollars from rubes never seems contradictory to them.
Mats · 30 July 2007
harold · 30 July 2007
Gary Hurd · 30 July 2007
Once again Gert has done a great piece of work.
(Joshua Zelinsky is reacting to the measured and scholarly tone that Gert uses, and misunderstands that as not being "an ID supporter per se." This is an interesting reflection on the level of discussion generaly found on internet BBs).
Aureola Nominee, FCD · 30 July 2007
harold:
I'm afraid the confusion is all yours. Mats is a well-known theist troll.
harold · 30 July 2007
Bunjo · 30 July 2007
Frank J · 30 July 2007
Glen Davidson · 30 July 2007
Korthof's wrong in the same way that it is true that it could (in the range of infinite unfalsifiable "possibilities") be that the devil planted all of the fossils to make it look like evolution occurred and to test mortals' faith.
That is, of course it could be that God designed everything to look like it evolved, but it was either that or life evolved. Behe's doing whatever he can do to make it sound as if design and evolution make the same predictions (except for his rubbish about IC) but of course, if they really do make the same predictions, God is superfluous and ID isn't science. And of course IC won't save Behe for any number of reasons, the most prominent and simple one being that the default to design is a false dichotomy and (for that reason and others) unscientific.
If Behe were serious about making ID a science he'd do his best to find a way of differentiating between evolution and design (other than his ignorant calculations). For in the scientific sense, Korthof's certainly right, Behe would need to show how design explains what evolution doesn't. Behe doesn't and can't do this, rather he tries to say that actually it is evolutionary mechanisms which cannot be responsible for the fulfilled predictions of evolutionary theory, hence it is the designer that steps in to make "naturalistic" evolution's predictions come true.
What's stunning is that the relatively genuine creationists, and true believers in design, are willing to put up with such rank swill in the hope that it will make them appear more scientific. Sweet dreams, dearies.
Glen D
http://tinyurl.com/2kxyc7
harold · 30 July 2007
harold · 30 July 2007
Bunjo -
I noticed the same thing. ID is harmful claptrap, but maybe not for this reason.
The FSM could simply wait until a sperm cell fertilized an egg cell and then poof some new mutations into the genome. Common descent plus design. (No, that's not what I think happened.)
Obviously, this is no defense of ID; ID is still -
1) Untestable
2) Unneccessary
3) Based on the premises of the "Paley watch analogy" and "irreducible complexity", both of which are transparently false.
4) Motivated by a nefarious social and political agenda rather than sincere scientific or philosophical conjecture and
5) Charaterized by activities that are virtually diagnostic of disingenuous machinations, for example quote mining, censoring of criticism from forums, failure to note criticisms when repeating the same disproved arguments in later published works, use of extreme verbosity and irrelevant or flawed "mathematical formulae" to "bamboozle" lay readers, etc.
Frank J · 30 July 2007
Aureola Nominee, FCD · 30 July 2007
harold:
I see your (admittedly partial) "mirror image" concept as a pernicious strawman.
I've never seen ANY atheist claim "...that the theory of evolution must be valid (at least they get that part right), so everybody must define themself as an atheist...".
By far, prominent atheists argue instead that the theory of evolution fits exceedingly well in a rational world view, and that, although a vaporous god can never be ruled out as a theoretical possibility, it is not needed and has no supporting evidence, so any special pleading can safely be dispensed with.
Of course you are free to criticize atheism and atheists as much as you please; but try to do so on the basis of what we actually think and say, and not of misunderstandings and misrepresentations. Thank you.
Frank J · 30 July 2007
I first noticed Korthof's unusual position on common descent in "Why Intelligent Design Fails." There he was criticizing Paul Nelson, who is one of the few IDers who explicitly rejects common descent. But even Nelson can't commit to which lineages originated independently, because he knows that there's no evidence to support one scenario over the other. That might be OK in a classic creationist outfit, but as an IDer, it puts him in a bind; either he remains vague or there's trouble in the big tent.
Korthof's approach, AIUI, is that, considering only the evidence at hand - specifically a historical account and a mechanism to explain it, it must be common descent. Saltation, or front-loading, whether design based or "naturalistic," aren't considered because they lack a mechanism. I may be wrong, but Korthof's faulty logic seems to be that if "design" denies the basic mechanism behind species change, then if "design" were right, everything about evolution would fall apart, including common descent.
That's especially puzzling because Korthok is one of the few people who reviews Schwabe and Senapathy, who propose a "naturalistic" alternative to common descent. So Korthof is very aware that ID vs. common descent is a false dichotomy.
Frank J · 30 July 2007
Glen Davidson · 30 July 2007
raven · 30 July 2007
Aureola Nominee, FCD · 30 July 2007
raven:
More strawmen, I'm afraid. PZ and Dawkins (the two most quoted atheist boogaboos) are well aware that one can be a theist and a scientist... via compartmentalization.
You know what? When they criticize fellow scientists for their theism, it is for their theism (d'oh!), not for not being scientists.
I read PZ's blog regularly, and I have missed all these derogatory posts about the claim you make. I've seen people trying to smuggle special pleadings riding on the coattails of that claim, and being promptly called on that; but this is something else, I hope you'll admit.
As far as your two numbered points are concerned, I am among those who get upset when a theist claims (1), because it is false and slanderous; and the sneaky rhetorical trick - of pretending that people getting upset at being lied about, somehow, lends credibility to the lie - is very intellectually dishonest. As to (2), it is trivially true and has no bearing whatsoever on the matter.
As I told harold, I have no problem with theists criticizing atheists, provided they criticize them for what they really think and say. The same holds for you.
Glen Davidson · 30 July 2007
Aureola Nominee, FCD · 30 July 2007
raven and Glen:
I'm ready to admit I'm wrong. Go on, quote a post by PZ Myers that says that people cannot be theists and scientists.
If you cannot find one, will you be as ready to admit that you are wrong?
harold · 30 July 2007
harold · 30 July 2007
Aureola Nominee, FCD · 30 July 2007
harold:
I do not intend to launch a flamewar, but please note that what I objected to was your original remark, and it is still unsupported. I have NEVER (with the full force of this adverb) seen ANY atheist, either prominent (e.g. PZ or Dawkins) or insignificant (e.g., me), make the claim you reported. You think you were simply paraphrasing, but you did more. Then, of course, raven moved the goalposts to a different (but also unsupported) claim.
Anyway, that's it. I don't want to blow this out of proportion; simply keep in mind that the equation "atheists = fundamentalists" is designed to insult us, and while nobody has a right not to be insulted, at last be aware that that's what you are doing when you use it.
P.S.: the "vaporous god" I referred to is the one that cannot possibly be disproved. I called it vaporous because it is invisible, intangible, and undetectable. It is the ethereal "theologians' god". Whenever a god becomes visible, tangible and/or detectable, it of course ceases being vaporous.
It also ceases being unfalsifiable.
raven · 30 July 2007
Frank J · 30 July 2007
Aureola Nominee, FCD · 30 July 2007
raven:
Read the definition of ad hominem. Since you are at it, read also the definition of "moving the goalposts".
Your inability to parse what I really wrote, trying instead to insult me, is duly noted. Also noted is your decision (or inability?) to support your claim.
Glen Davidson · 30 July 2007
harold · 30 July 2007
Aureola -
This post does not violate the terms of my unilateral peace agreement :-).
I have to admit that I have had a an experience very similar to Raven's.
Mine happened maybe a year ago.
I'm sure I was much more guilty of keeping the inflammation going than Raven was. Nevertheless, it was pretty annoying.
There are some people out there - and you certainly don't appear to be one of them, although you do appear minimally hesitant to concede their existence - who feel compelled to use insults, rudeness, overgeneralizations, stereotypes, oversimplifications and the like to argue for the superiority of their brand of humanist atheism over anyone else whatsoever's philosophical or religious perspective. This doesn't make atheists unique, it makes them much like everybody else. (You've noticed I've even specified humanist atheism, which I have no problem with in principle, to be fair, and exclude controversial political ideologies which may be peripherally associated with atheism.)
At the end of the day, being a strident, intolerant "atheist" on an internet discussion board is a very mild "sin".
I'm not going to push this point any further. My only point here is that Raven's comments are not really ad hominem, nor unfair. (In fact, even if they were unfair they wouldn't necessarily be "ad hominem". "Ad hominem" does not mean unfair insult. It refers to the logical flaw of saying that someone's argument must be wrong because of some irrelevant characteristic of the individual who makes the argument.)
However, rather than argue about past behavior that I have observed, but failed to record and don't wish to search for, I'll stop.
Hopefully, I'll never be "proven right".
If I see the type of behavior I'm talking about going forward, I'll draw attention to it. If not, so much the better.
Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 30 July 2007
Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 30 July 2007
Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 30 July 2007
Aureola Nominee, FCD · 30 July 2007
Aureola Nominee, FCD · 30 July 2007
Aureola Nominee, FCD · 30 July 2007
Alan R · 30 July 2007
Popper's Ghost · 31 July 2007
Popper's Ghost · 31 July 2007
Popper's Ghost · 31 July 2007
Popper's Ghost · 31 July 2007
Popper's Ghost · 31 July 2007
Popper's Ghost · 31 July 2007
Popper's Ghost · 31 July 2007
harold · 31 July 2007
harold · 31 July 2007
Aureola Nominee, FCD · 31 July 2007
harold · 31 July 2007
harold · 31 July 2007
Popper's Ghost -
I noticed, when searching for an example for Areola, that you have, in fact, put up some posts that don't contain insults. So in a sense, I was unfair to you.
It's merely that you have an extremely low threshold for bugging out and hurling quasi-obscene insults.
However, while accuracy and sourcing are crucially important, concrete hyper-literalism and focus on semantic trivialities are the mark of those who argue futilely for the sake of arguing. Whether literally "all" of your posts contains such insults is hardly the point.
Aureola Nominee, FCD · 31 July 2007
harold:
nope, it won't do. Your claim was specific: "some atheists" claim that the theory of evolution must be valid, so everybody must be an atheist.
What you quoted says nothing of the kind. It says that every theist is deluded, which is a paraphrase of "there is no evidential support for the existence of gods".
I'm beginning to suspect that you might read any declaration of disbelief in gods as "fundamentalist", which is clearly false. But I might be wrong: please, feel free to try again. But this time, look for someone claiming that "the theory of evolution must be right, so everybody must be an atheist."
Not "there is no evidence of the existence of gods, so everybody who's not an atheist is deluded". That's a completely different claim.
harold · 31 July 2007
Laser · 31 July 2007
Let's see...
ID Proponent book? Check.
Book shown to be wrong on just about everything? Check.
Book's erroneous points discussed exhaustively on PT and elsewhere? Check.
One more review of book mentioned? Check.
Little new ground to be covered, so...
Another pointless religion-atheism "discussion" breaks out? Check.
harold · 31 July 2007
Laser -
I agree, and it's largely my fault.
Just to add to my points above, I said -
"3) However, just because many reasonable people are atheists does not mean that all atheists are reasonable people. Sometimes, unreasonable arguments are offered in defense of atheism, and sometimes, intolerant attitudes are displayed by self-proclaimed atheists"
That's true, but it's not really my business, or my problem.
I guess the reason I bother to comment on it is that I've been arguing against the creationist/ID political/public schools agenda, which is my business and my problem (and everyone's), since 1999.
Creationism/ID/fundamentalism wouldn't really be my business or problem, either, if they didn't have enough of a political agenda to, if not outright teach creationism in public schools, significantly mess with government policy in other ways.
I think we can all agree, without any controversy, that "evolution = atheism" is a commonly used creationist canard. That probably causes me to argue against what I perceive as variants of it.
But at the end of the day, I've got my scientific education, I've got my private philosophical or religious or whatever beliefs, and it's a free country. Other peoples' private beliefs are not really my problem, unless they behave in a way that makes it my problem. So far, right wing fundamentalists are the only ones doing that.
Aureola Nominee, FCD · 31 July 2007
harold:
I read your words as a way of alleging an equivalence between "some atheists" who (supposedly) make a totally idiotic and easily refuted claim and "some fundamentalists". Once pressed, you could not find any atheist making said idiotic and easily refuted claim. This means that you were committing a strawman fallacy, as I said all along.
Now, you are instead saying that sometimes, some atheists say stupid things, and in support of this you quote... something which is not stupid at all, but rather a mere restatement of atheism itself.
First, let me point out that this is known as "moving the goalposts"; the very fact that you try to change the terms of your claim speaks louder than your half-hearted concession.
Second, it is obvious that, if someone does not believe in gods, and sees no evidence being offered for the existence of gods, that someone will tend to regard theists as deluded, i.e. clinging to a false belief despite its lack of evidence. This is in no way irrational, or fundamentalist; it is a logical consequence of the lack of evidential support for the claims of theism.
The only way to show that theists are not deluded would be... to show that their belief is not false, which would require some evidence.
Note also that I never said you were a theist, and atheist, or anything in between. I am merely addressing your fallacious claims about atheism.
harold · 31 July 2007
Aureola Nominee, FCD · 31 July 2007
harold:
I think instead that you have shown Popper's Ghost's harsh opinions of your intellectual honesty to be justified.
You are the one straining definitions beyond their breaking point (need I remind you that "theism" and "atheism" are defined on the basis of belief in "gods", or lack thereof, for instance?), and this is readily apparent from this overlong attempt to defend your indefensible claim; and very clearly, trying to argue civilly with you leads nowhere, fast.
So I'll stop here. Feel free to keep inventing convoluted reasons why "some atheists" say whatever you want them to say, despite your inability to find any real-life, flesh-and-blood atheists substantiating your allegations.
In a fallacy bingo game, you would have won.
GuyeFaux · 31 July 2007
GuyeFaux · 31 July 2007
Sorry, that should read "theist acceptors of the ToE". No excuse for bad usage.
raven · 31 July 2007
Laser · 31 July 2007
harold-
I was mainly being glib. You are not solely to blame. Aureola, raven, Popper's Ghost, among others, have kept the "discussion" going.
raven · 31 July 2007
harold · 31 July 2007
GuyeFaux · 31 July 2007
GuyeFaux · 31 July 2007
harold · 31 July 2007
raven · 31 July 2007
atheists, reflect the US society at large, 82% xian.GuyeFaux · 31 July 2007
Phatty · 31 July 2007
harold,
That example was freakin hilarious. I hope you don't mind if I borrow some of those nice insults to use in my own posts.
GuyeFaux · 31 July 2007
David B. Benson · 31 July 2007
I would have fallen asleep whist trying to skim this thread if it hadn't been for harold. Congradulations.
Wesley R. Elsberry · 31 July 2007
GuyeFaux · 31 July 2007
harold · 1 August 2007