Welcome to the Creation Museum
By Martha Heil, an editor at the American Institute of Physics
Answers in Genesis, the biblical literalist ministry had a local advance opening of its young-earth creationism museum today. It claims that the museum scientifically proves the Word: that the earth was created in six days, that dinosaurs with pointy stabbing teeth ate only plants before the fall of humankind, and that dinosaurs and humans lived at the same time. They also would not let scientists in their gates today.
Today was for the believers. Today was also a carefully orchestrated event for people who would carry their message to the citizens of the nation. A huge press conference was planned and drew reporters from all over the country. Tomorrow, in another post, we'll look carefully at the news stories those messengers carried and see the impact that this ministry had on the conversation about a museum that purports to do science, but deliberately misleads its visitors using scientific terms and hand-picked facts.
Today, since scientists weren't allowed near the place lest they interrupt Answers in Genesis' well-funded and well-guarded version of the history of the Earth and the development of the species on it, I couldn't stay. I had hoped to introduce the attending journalists to some scientists, not so they could get "the other side of the story", but so they could get some perspective.
This museum is not a museum of science. It's a museum of faith, carefully cloaked in scientific garb, to help prove the truth of the Christian bible. Why is this a concern for scientists, such as the ones that have signed petitions protesting the museum, or those who couldn't be there but are quietly fuming?
Because this museum distorts science. It's an educational attraction, carrying in this morning at least one schoolbus in through a long line of cars waiting at the iron gates. It shows first the scientific viewpoint places a scientific fact in front of the visitor, then "debunks" the years of research and testing that went into ascertaining that piece of knowledge with carefully chosen phrases that reinforce a specific religious viewpoint.
Down the road from the creationism displays, there is a roadside attraction that scientists aren't worried about. The Living Word Outdoor Drama promises plays from biblical times, staged for religious education and information. It has live animals in its shows, invites concert performers to sing and causes no ire in the scientific community. Why? Because it's honest. It aims to renew or inspire your faith, but it doesn't try to deliberately mislead people using scientific terms that many people find confusing even while they're in school and have the job of learning those terms.
Down the road also and the place where I spent most of my day is Big Bone Lick State Park, with campgrounds, a lake, live bison, and a small paleonotological museum. Being a state park, it's nowhere near as well funded as the Answers in Genesis shop. It has a few displays of the huge mammoth bones that were found preserved in the sulfur and salt swamps in the area. The salt found here allowed Native Americans to cure meat, and so the traces of those early dwellers on our continent are also found here.
Outside the state park's museum, I met a physicist and astronomer who come one Saturday a month to show visitors views of the Sun and its explosive activity through a solar telescope. They've been coming for years, and their college campus is about to open a planetarium for the students. It's been in the works for a long time, due to the ups and downs of educational funding, and these teachers hope later to do outreach efforts like bringing in younger students to see the discoveries of science as shown in the sky. Their planetarium runs on the same computer system as the planetarium at the Answers in Genesis attraction. However, the astronomers will show students what the great enterprise of science has discovered.
The Answers in Genesis theme park has been reported to have cost $27 million dollars. However, until tax time, we won't know if those 27 million dollars are all from small donors, as the directors like to imply. The state-of-the-art planetarium system was donated and groups of volunteers came to help build the museum. Ken Ham, the founder, is a dedicated fundraiser and publicist. Does the museum have large donors that fund this display of faith?
This well-crafted educational site also has accompanying instructional materials for students of all ages. It has found a few folks with PhD's who serve as the talking heads and the justification that Answers in Genesis is doing science. It's even implied that those who don't visit the museum can't critique it, because there must be some startling new discoveries inside. But according to the Answers in Genesis website, the questions the museum poses are old ones, ones that have been shown to be untrue many times over by those whose business is testing hypotheses and performing experiments to get data.
Scientists of all religions can come together and do great science, because the process of science has safeguards set in it to help overcome human biases. Scientists can repeat others' tests. They can look at data gathered and evaluate whether the most logical conclusion has been drawn. The system called peer-review, in which a scientific manuscript is sent to colleagues in the field for evaluation, is there to weed out weak conclusions and help improve ways of testing. Religion can be a large part of scientist's life and is, for many practicing scientists---but at the work bench, it's no more relevant to the experiment than the scientist's favorite football team.
When someone begins with a conclusion---such as that dinosaurs and humans lived at the same time---and then cherry-picks facts that support the conclusion, that's not science. That's all. Please don't be confused.
57 Comments
Ron Okimoto · 27 May 2007
Some things that should probalby be dropped from this type of piece are:
Why concentrate on where the money came from if you don't know where it came from? It is transparent inuendo that something isn't on the up and up or the sources are suspect when no one knows if that is the case or not.
Why make claims about the "science" when you haven't been there and seen it? This piece should have been written after going through the museum and demonstrates a preconceived notion of what to expect. Sure you can go to the AIG web site and look at their bogus arguments, but we are talking science here, and this person should have waited until she had the experience to make her claims. What is she going to do, appologize if she was wrong? I realize that there is very little chance of anything the AIG is involved in amounting to jack, but when you are ragging on someone else about their lack of sound methodology, you should have all your ducks in a row.
Ron Okimoto · 27 May 2007
Some things that should probalby be dropped from this type of piece are:
Why concentrate on where the money came from if you don't know where it came from? It is transparent inuendo that something isn't on the up and up or the sources are suspect when no one knows if that is the case or not.
Why make claims about the "science" when you haven't been there and seen it? This piece should have been written after going through the museum and demonstrates a preconceived notion of what to expect. Sure you can go to the AIG web site and look at their bogus arguments, but we are talking science here, and this person should have waited until she had the experience to make her claims. What is she going to do, appologize if she was wrong? I realize that there is very little chance of anything the AIG is involved in amounting to jack, but when you are ragging on someone else about their lack of sound methodology, you should have all your ducks in a row.
PC2 · 27 May 2007
Since this is in the same vain as the blog Jason Rosenhouse submitted on the 23rd, I will make the same critique of this entry.
I find it interesting that you pick on young earth creationists who believe in a ,of course, scientifically indefencible position (a position which I do not hold). Yet, you defend the equally scientifically indefencible position of the cambrian explosion being a result of purely blind chance. It seems to me if you were truly worried about finding the real truth of the matter you would be equally critical of the fantastic claims made for the materialistic philosophy of purely blind chance transmuting jellyfish into dinosuars and then the equally fantastic claim of dinosaurs transmuting into ducks chickens or whatever, not to mention polar bears into whales. Shoot, science can't even change one bacteria population type into another bacteria population type despite extensive efforts to do so! To rail against someone who believes in young earth creationism because he finds such materialistic fables preposterous is to fail to take a good hard look in the mirror and see how fantastically preposterous your story truly is. Of course you probably will call me crazy but hey I'm no more crazy than you believing pigs can someday fly.
snaxalotl · 27 May 2007
pc2, you write like you've never read panda's thumb before. more incisive commentators than you are routinely ignored for not bringing anything new to the argument.
ron, I agree about the money. it's sad what the deluded waste their money on, but it's their money, bless them. But I think it's pretty reasonable not to distinguish between an organization and the museum they're running. I think we can reasonably assume that what AIG presents inside the museum is not too different from their years of monotonously samey presentations outside of it.
raven · 27 May 2007
The creation museum might well backfire on the creos. Ham has dinosaurs wandering around with mammoths and humans, a supercontinent that broke up 4,000 years ago with runaway plate tectonics rafting marsupials to Australia at miles/year speeds. Needless to say, the whole ad hocracy conflicts with most of the last 400 years of science.
In the conflict between a pack of ad hoc fairy tales and reality, reality will eventually win. Not to say that it won't necessarily be soon.
PS, PC2 is a troll who hasn't met a crackpot idea he doesn't like. One of his shining moments was a starring role as an HIV/AIDS denier. Caveat, any thread where he trolls up some conflict, vears off course and hits bottom immediately. He can stay incoherent far longer (decades) then most can stay interested.
Don Smith, FCD · 27 May 2007
realPC,
The word is indefensible.
Natural selection is not a random process and hence the Cambrian explosion is not the result of "blind chance". It maybe said to be the result of blind processes (i.e. not directed processes), but not blind chance. That's the bit you always ignore.
David Stanton · 27 May 2007
PC2 wrote:
"It seems to me if you were truly worried about finding the real truth of the matter you would be equally critical of the fantastic claims made for the materialistic philosophy of purely blind chance transmuting jellyfish into dinosuars and then the equally fantastic claim of dinosaurs transmuting into ducks chickens or whatever, not to mention polar bears into whales."
I don't know who has been feeding this rubbish to this guy, or why he is apparently buying it (but I can make a good guess on both accounts). Got any references for any of those claims PC2? Let's just pick one at random shall we? How about the polar bears into whales routine? As anyone at all familiar with the literature knows, there is very good evidence from a number of independent sources, that whales are descended from terrestrial ancestors, specifically artiodactyls. No polar bears involved. Here are a few references where some of the evidence can be found:
Mitochondrial DNA J. Mol. Evo. 50:569-578 (2002)
Casein Genes Mol. Bio. Evo. 13:954-963 (1996)
Overlapping Genes Nuc. Acid Res. 30(13):2906-2910 (2000)
SINE Insertions Nature 388:666-370 (1997)
Of course, this is just the tip of the iceberg. There is a vast literature which is constantly growing. All of the evidence points to exactly the same conclusion. If you don't want to believe it, fine. If you want to do the research yourself, fine. Just don't whine about scientists not being critical. Don't complain about nobody wanting to find the real truth.
As for the "blind chance" argument, once again, nobody in their right mind thinks that. Get over it. Grow up and make a real argument. Don't keep going over the same old crap over and over. It's boring.
Ron Okimoto · 27 May 2007
LaPopessa · 27 May 2007
What I've never been able to understand is the need of some creationists to deny evolution in order to believe in creationism. Faith is the basis of religion. Faith in God is what leads me to know that my belief in him is not threatened by evolution. God gave us brains and we would be poor children if we didn't use them. To learn. To explore. To discover. To reason. Why would some want to so limit God's gifts to us by denying our ability to reason? If someone need to believe in creationism, fine. That's their belief. When people try and turn belief into science, that's giving up on the beauty of faith, not celebrating it.
PC2 · 27 May 2007
Don Smith,
Natural Selection as a creative force is shown by hard science to be constrained by the information that is already in the DNA. In other words species or "kinds" are limited by walls on every side in which selection is useless. From the best evidence we have reproductive isolation of sub-species is because genetic information is being lost not gained in the genome. Natural selection is also severely constrained as a creative force by the requirement of the precisely correct mutation happening at the proper time that the "natural selection would choose for it. The fossil record is completely silent on billions and billions of missing links in the supposed evolutionary scenario. Dr. Sanford has also shown that most mutations to DNA are slightly negative thus are below the radar of Natural selection. He calls the principle Genetic Entropy and has written a book on it. The problem of slightly harmful mutations becomes compounded with each passing generation until "Genetic Meltdown occurs. There is no known unchallenged beneficial mutations despite millions of observations for unchallengable mutations. No sir Mr. smith the news is not good for evolution.
David Stanton · 27 May 2007
Raven,
I agree. He's already spouting that Sanford nonsense again. That crap has already been dumped on at least two other threads. What a nutcase. I don't intend to respond to him again. I suggest we all take Raven's suggestion and do likewise. I know we'll be accused of running away, etc. Who cares?
Now if they had a display in the musaeum of a polar bear turning into a whale, then at least his post would be on topic. What are the odds of that?
Don Smith, FCD · 27 May 2007
Well I guess that settles it since PC2 is responding to a comment directed at realPC ;}
Boy, post a bunch of drivel with no evidence to back it attacking the efficacy of NS. All I said was that your statement of "blind chance" being behind the Cambrian explosion is an incorrect assessment of the ToE. You seem to be agreeing with me on that point.
BTW, if your faith is so weak that should Evolution be shown to you to be true, you would lose that faith, I submit you have little faith. Your faith is as weak as the reed blown every which way in the wind, or the house built upon sand that is washed away in the storm. Only if you can accept what science has shown and still believe, then will your faith be strong. Many scientists do exactly that, I know you can too.
Arthur Hunt · 27 May 2007
From Martha's blog, the first paragraph:
"The shaggy K-9 unit---also known as a police dog --- at the entrance to the gates was not there as an example of artificial selection, in which the breeder's hand imitates nature's by bringing out traits inherent in dog DNA, using selective pressure to fit the required environmental niche---superior sense of smell, lightning fast reflexes and unparalleled obedience. No, the dog, like the guns in holsters, the security stops, and the burly men in uniform, all meant one thing: those who are a threat will not be tolerated here."
Guard dogs. Armed security. Now that sounds like a family-friendly sort of place.
snaxalotl · 27 May 2007
Sir_Toejam · 27 May 2007
PC2 · 27 May 2007
Don Smith,
You claim the almighty power of natural selection to create the vast interrelated complexity of life around us. Yet you ignore the fact of the hard evidence. You have no beneficial mutations in which to select from and even if there were an unambiguously minor beneficial mutation it would be still carry the weight of all the slightly negative mutations with it. (Sanford;Genetic Entropy 2005)
Bergman (2004) has studied the topic of beneficial mutations. Among other things, he did a simple literature search via Biological Abstracts and Medline. He found 453,732 "mutation" hits, but among these only 186 mentioned the word "beneficial" (about 4 in 10,000). When those 186 references were reviewed, almost all the presumed "beneficial mutations" were only beneficial in a very narrow sense- but each mutation consistently involved loss of function changes-hence loss of information. While it is almost universally accepted that beneficial (information creating) mutations must occur, this belief seems to be based upon uncritical acceptance of RM/NS, rather than upon any actual evidence. I do not doubt there are beneficial mutations as evidenced by rapid adaptation yet I contest the fact that they #1 Build meaningful information in the genome instead of degrade preexisting information in the genome #2 That "beneficial" mutations/adaptations are truly and purely random since the adaptation is fantastically mathmatically improbable due to size of genome and limit of time i.e. evidence points to a preexisting feedback loop is indicated in generating the beneficial adaptation.
David B. Benson · 27 May 2007
More off-topic diarrhea of the mouth from poster PC2.
Who is in violation of the rules with now, his third handle...
Jeffrey K McKee · 27 May 2007
Thanks, Martha. You Go, scientist!
Cheers,
Jeff
Don Smith, FCD · 27 May 2007
Sorry folks. My mistake. Won't hapen again.
ERV · 27 May 2007
Arthur Hunt-- Holy crap!
Even Disney World/Land doesnt have armed security! What the hell???
Ron Okimoto · 27 May 2007
Martha Heil · 27 May 2007
CORRECTION: I do not work for the American Physical Society. i am an editro at the American Institute of Physics. I know they sound similar, but please correct the version above, because they are entirely separate entities, with individual views on any issue.
thanks,
Martha Heil
Sir_Toejam · 27 May 2007
Sir_Toejam · 27 May 2007
Bob Cornwall · 27 May 2007
Indeed, and we in the religious community, especially we who are pastors who don't believe this garbage want to say. Please, there is a much more responsible way to interpret the Bible, one that need not indulge in bad science.
Answers in Genesis doesn't speak for me!!!!
Science Avenger · 27 May 2007
The last time I was in a group where the "if you weren't there you can't talk" argument was deemed impressive was in a low-rent pool hall.
And, with respect, why is that lying, useless, belching bunghole of a troll allowed to continue to fuck up these threads? I think you guys running the show here have gone far beyond reasonable in your patience.
PvM · 27 May 2007
Rolf Aalberg · 28 May 2007
PC2 - If you would like to discuss from your point of view, I wouldn't mind discussing with you - but that would have to be done on another forum that Pandas Thumb! You may not be aware of it, but on PT most of the contributors are bona fide scientists or people with sufficient understanding and insight into science that they really don't want to or care to argue with you - you are worlds apart, sharing no common ground.
But if you take your business to the talk.origins newsgroup, a lot of people from different walks of life will be most happy to debate your arguments. (Well, actually, debunk all the misconceptions you are throwing around).
FYI, I, like you, am not a scientist. the only difference (and that's no small difference!) being that I try - not only to learn, but also apply my intellect to appreciate and understand what science actually says; to understand the realities behind sometimes dry scientific observations.
Looking forward to seeing you on talk.origins, Rolf
Rolf Aalberg · 28 May 2007
Sorry about the 'bona fide', guys - it just popped off the top of my head. A rose is a rose...
Peter Henderson · 28 May 2007
Ron Okimoto · 28 May 2007
demallien · 28 May 2007
RealPC,
OK, I give up. We know how mutations happen, we even know how to stimulate them. We know that their effect is random (which genes are affected etc). Mutations are observable science, and by that, I mean observable today, right now, in a lab.
You state that mutations can only result in a loss of information. OK, sure, why not. Let's test that idea:
Take piece of DNA, with a sequence of GCTCTCTACTCT. Hit it with a mutation so that it becomes GCTCTCTGCTCT. Now, according to your braindead theory, this must result in a loss of information. That is, there is less information in the sequence GCTCTCTGCTCT than in the sequence GCTCTCTACTCT. Now, let's imagine the equally possible mutation which reverses this change, so the sequence goes from GCTCTCTGCTCT to GCTCTCTACTCT. Now, we know from observable science that this is an equally possible mutation. The problem is that your theory demands that GCTCTCTGCTCT has less information than GCTCTCTACTCT, but our second mutation moves from the former to the latter, hence increasing information.
It's just maths and observable science... And you're just wrong...
Ron Okimoto · 28 May 2007
Ron Okimoto · 28 May 2007
How could I double post 20 minutes apart? As far as I know I only submitted once.
David Stanton · 28 May 2007
demallien,
Of course PC is wrong. He doesn't care. Your argument has been used before on him. He knows this already. He has never tried to refute the argument. All he wants is to derail threads. All he wants is to get scientists arguing among themselves in order to obscure the real issues. That is the only effect of his mindless blubbering ever has. His post has nothing at all to do with the topic of this thread, it never does. How did he manage to turn a discussion about a museum into a discussion of mutations? I think he just tries to push our buttons by using arguments he thinks we can't help but respond to. He already knows that most of us know better. I have decided that it just isn't worth it any more. If the moderators won't ban him for violating the rules, I at least don't have to respond and neither do you or anyone else. The worst thing you can do to someone who wants attention is not give it to them.
David Stanton · 28 May 2007
Oh yea, I almost forgot:
"Quoth the raven, nevermore."
(I always wanted to use that line. Thanks raven).
Science Avenger · 28 May 2007
stevaroni · 28 May 2007
Does anybody know how the museum is structured financially?
Is it privately held, or is it some sort of public company?
If the later, is it in a structure that will it have to release financial statements, like, say, Disney?
I'd be really curious if they're going to get enough traffic to turn a profit once the fanfare wears off. I sort of see it as a one-shot deal for the ignorant creation faction that wants to bring their kids and say "see - all that stuff I teach you is real", but that market is somewhat limited, even in Kentucky
Moses · 28 May 2007
Moses · 28 May 2007
Sir_Toejam · 28 May 2007
Ron Okimoto · 28 May 2007
waldteufel · 28 May 2007
Bob Park, on his web page "What's New" put it better than anyone I've read so far:
"The museum is a monument to the failure of education."
PC2 · 28 May 2007
Demallien you state:
Take piece of DNA, with a sequence of GCTCTCTACTCT. Hit it with a mutation so that it becomes GCTCTCTGCTCT. Now, according to your braindead theory, this must result in a loss of information. That is, there is less information in the sequence GCTCTCTGCTCT than in the sequence GCTCTCTACTCT. Now, let's imagine the equally possible mutation which reverses this change, so the sequence goes from GCTCTCTGCTCT to GCTCTCTACTCT. Now, we know from observable science that this is an equally possible mutation. The problem is that your theory demands that GCTCTCTGCTCT has less information than GCTCTCTACTCT, but our second mutation moves from the former to the latter, hence increasing information.
That is exactly why I listed this study;
Bergman (2004) has studied the topic of beneficial mutations. Among other things, he did a simple literature search via Biological Abstracts and Medline. He found 453,732 "mutation" hits, but among these only 186 mentioned the word "beneficial" (about 4 in 10,000). When those 186 references were reviewed, almost all the presumed "beneficial mutations" were only beneficial in a very narrow sense- but each mutation consistently involved loss of function changes-hence loss of information.
You change one letter in your example and claim meaningful information is being created with no proof or studies to back you up whatsoever. Whereas I showed you exactly why beneficial mutations are exceedingly rare IF they exist at all! That is why I stressed the fact that most mutations are only slighty harmful and thus below the radar of natural selection. This problem is compounded with each passing generation and is passed throughout the entire population since it is not selected out. This principle of "Genetic Entropy" is crushing to the mutation/selection hypothesis. A very well written book on the subject, which sites numerous (non-biased) studies in its pages, is "Genetic Entropy" by Dr. J.C. Sanford. Dr. Sanford was Genetics professor for 25 years at Cornell, He invented the "Gene Gun" which is used in genetic research around the world. If you ate some corn this week you probably ate some that has been effected by his reasearch. He is often critcized for holding YEC beliefs, Yet clearly this belief are outside his field of excellence. An area where he clearly has excells over most of his peers. This book should be taken seriously by scholars everywhere. Though it is understandable to the lay reader, it has information that will challenge PhDs in the field of genetics.
Sir_Toejam · 28 May 2007
Ron Okimoto · 28 May 2007
demallien · 29 May 2007
PC2, you are a buffoon. If one mutation causes a decrease in information, a second mutation, undoing the effect of the first mutation, is evidently increasing information. Duh!
David Stanton:
Yeah, I know PC2 is a troll. But why waste the perfectly good opportunity to refute a standard creationist canard for any passing lurkers?
Science Avenger · 29 May 2007
Science Avenger · 29 May 2007
Make that:
You claim mutations result in a loss of information. Therefore a mutation from GCTCTCTGCTCT to GCTCTCTACTCT would be a loss of information, hence X IS GREATER THAN Y.
But by your same reasoning, a mutation from GCTCTCTACTCT to GCTCTCTGCTCT would be a loss of information, hence Y IS GREATER THAN X, which is a contradiction, which means what you are saying is, as usual, CRAP.
Don Kincart · 27 March 2008
All the great minds on this site (the anti Christ) should,in ignorance,critisize something I doubt they have ever seen. Why,if you dont believe,do you feel that you have to tear it down?":You know,If you are right and I am wrong,it doesnt matter ,as there would be nothing after death. However if you are wrong,and I am right,you have hell to pay...
scottsman13 · 1 May 2008
Amazing, people commenting on theories you obviously have not even read. And commenting about Darwin whom you have not truly studied. Darwin was an amazing person, and had an incredible lust for knowledge. He indepth study of the earthworm is but one example.
I also cannot believe it was said that a Pastor stated that he does not believe in the book of GENESIS. I would not attend his Church.
Very different comments, and everyone trying to convince the other who is right, when you all really do not know.
Let me ask you a question : If you truly believe the idea that there is no God or Creator, and you are only going to live for 80 to 100 years old, and then life is over, why would you care about a museam and whether or not they have a guard dog outside or not. This would be your heaven. That is extremely sad. We sit on the Earth, a heavenly body where if it were a little further away from the sun we would all die, and if it were a little closer we would die. Life is fragil, and you should not take it for granite.
I hope you all find the truth and it does not escape you. What is truth and how would you know it if you heard it? Just like the movie states: "If I have to tell you, you will never know it."
Abdula alQrim · 3 October 2009
A museum based on a biased position, up held by a biased source or two (Sanford - good choice (sarcasm intended))Is really not worth being offended by. I might seriously read a creationist work if it didn't inevitably degenerate into a religious rant like Sanford's Genetic Entropy. Just thank God that not a nickle of tax money was wasted on this joke of an institution.
Abdula alQrim · 3 October 2009
wile coyote · 3 October 2009
Stanton · 3 October 2009
wile coyote · 3 October 2009
DS · 3 October 2009
scottsman13,
Let me ask you a question : If you truly believe the idea that there is a God or Creator, and you are only going to live forever in heaven if you obey his laws, how could you not care about a museam that is based on lies and deceit? How could you not care that it was built by people who disobey the commandmants? How could you not care that it is run by people who are trying to sabatoge science education in America? How could you not care that they are trying to hijack your religion and make a mockery of everything that the Bible says that you should believe in? That is extremely sad.