This is a report of my trip to Grand Canyon on May 4, where I assisted NCSE‘s Eugenie Scott in her investigation of sightings of a creationist book in Grand Canyon bookstores. First, though, I gave Dr. Scott advice on her powerpoint talk to interpreters. She had been invited to address them during their annual training session before the Grand Canyon National Park gears up for the summer season.
She spoke about the history and current status of the creationist movement and gave the rangers some ideas about how they might handle antievolutionism from park visitors. Some of their questions were about a book by a young earth creationist, Tom Vail, that the Grand Canyon Association (a private organization that raises money for Grand Canyon National Park) sells at its bookstore.
When the talk was over, we checked out the bookstores run by GCA, and sure enough, we found the book in three of them. The book is called ‘Grand Canyon: A Different View‘. It sure is.
After speed reading the book (a skill I was forced to learn at the University of Ediacara – otherwise I’d never be able to keep up with the huge amount of ID literature, however repetitious) I can see why the rangers didn’t like it. Vail claims that there are scientific data to support the creation science view that the Earth is only a few thousand years old, and that the Canyon was formed from the sediments from Noah’s Flood. It also argues that the Canyon was cut over a short period of time. Really wacky stuff – and definitely not the scientific view that the Park interpreters are trained to tell the visitors. It’s too bad that the Park Service allows the work of its interpreters to be undercut by unscientific literature sold in its own park.
We then got a quick tour of the overlooks on the South Rim – Grand Canyon is fantastic! You won’t believe the view unless you see it yourself.
Our ranger guide showed me a really cool fossil, but I don’t remember what it is. Maybe one of the PT readers can identify it for me.
I’m hoping that this summer Genie (I call her Genie now, after helping her with her talk) will let me join NCSE’s ‘creation and evolution’ tour of Grand Canyon. I understand that she gives the creationist view and Dr. Alan Gishlick – NCSE’s ‘Gish’ – gives the evolutionist view, and the rafters can decide for themselves which view is correct. I told her that now that I’ve read Tom Vail’s book, I could help her give the creationist point of view. I am, after all, an expert in creatoinformatics and all other forms of creationism. With luck, I’ll post from down inside Grand Canyon in late July.
51 Comments
Just Bob · 23 May 2005
Our national park system, supported by our tax dollars, has been BUSHwhacked!
Intelligent Design Theorist Timmy · 23 May 2005
I should also be considered an ID expert, because no one has published more ID Theory in the peer-reviewed science journals than me.
tytlal · 23 May 2005
Perhaps a warning label (required) on a book such as this:
Warning: The contents herin are not scientific fact. Purely conjecture on the author's part.
Before anyone says that we should be smarter than this, I ask you to look no further than Kansas and Dover.
Arden Chatfield · 23 May 2005
Isn't there a creationist theory that Noah's ark actually cut the Grand Canyon, while going down the Colorado?
Sir_Toejam · 23 May 2005
"Our ranger guide showed me a really cool fossil, but I don't remember what it is. Maybe one of the PT readers can identify it for me."
it's a brachiopod.
:)
Sean Foley · 23 May 2005
I certainly hope that Mr. Vail gives equal time to the hypothesis that the canyon was formed by the head of Paul Bunyan's axe dragging along the ground.
It's important to teach the controversy, you know.
Arden Chatfield · 23 May 2005
I firmly believe that *I* made the Grand Canyon. So they damn well better teach that, too.
Apesnake · 23 May 2005
Arden Chatfield said:
"I firmly believe that *I* made the Grand Canyon. So they damn well better teach that, too."
I firmly believe that you are telling the truth. After all, an insane person would not be able to post
such a thing (working a computer is hard) and no liar would make up such an unbelievable claim.
Since Arden is not a liar or insane this must be true.
Let the truth be revealed! Don't let those closed minded scientists and theologians repress the
truth.
Hey! If Arden is the alter ego of Paul Bunyan then two different sources confirm the theory.
steve · 23 May 2005
Dan Phelps · 23 May 2005
The fossil is a broken open productid brachiopod. They are rather common is some of the Carboniferous and Permian formations near the top rim.
Back in the mid-1980's I went on an interpretive "fossil walk" at the Grand Canyon led by a very young Park Service interpreter. She was telling people that crinoids were plants. I took her aside and did my best to explain their being echinoderms. I'm not sure I was understood. Hopefully today's interpreters do a better job.
Sir_Toejam · 23 May 2005
"crinoids were plants"
yeah, i see lots of people confusing that because the common name of "sea lilies" is often used.
Bruce Thompson · 23 May 2005
As an AZ resident I'm sorry to have missed the opportunity of meeting Prof. Steve Steve. I hope your infusion of Panda Power (you should trade mark that) was useful. Was there any discussion about how the creationists explain away the aging string of volcano's south of the Grand Canyon or that big hole in the ground SE of the canyon? Ooops didn't mean to bring up science.
Ed Darrell · 23 May 2005
It's not just the volcanoes and the "hole in the ground": Have you ever seen creationists get flustered when you point out that the ground slopes the wrong way for flood waters to have carved the Grand Canyon? A river runs through it, sure -- but the river flows opposite the slope of the Colorado Plateau at that point. Had we relied on a flood to carve the thing, no canyon. If no canyon, no Hoover Dam. No Hoover Dam, no Las Vegas. No Las Vegas, no Wayne Newton.
Creationism can't explain Wayne Newton, but science can. That's informative power for you!
Sir_Toejam · 23 May 2005
now THAT is an example that should be included in a textbook.
lol.
Michael Hopkins · 23 May 2005
karen · 23 May 2005
>> Isn't there a creationist theory that Noah's ark actually cut the Grand Canyon, while going down the Colorado?
> Yeah, if Noah's Ark was doing mach 48. ;-)
Come now. Everyone knows the Ark had warp drive capability.
Albion · 23 May 2005
Henry J · 23 May 2005
Not to mention that a world-wide flood wouldn't carve one isolated canyon. It's effects would, instead, be, shall we say - world wide? That's why mention of one particular canyon in this context has never made any sense to me.
Henry
Flint · 23 May 2005
Sir_Toejam · 23 May 2005
Hey Steve Steve,
Did Eugenie talk about the progess in the spurious liable suit filed against her?
Glen Davidson · 23 May 2005
Eugenie C. Scott · 23 May 2005
Steve Steve is away on another trip so he doesn't have time to answer, but of the three Grand Canyon Association bookstores in which we saw the Vail book, only one was large enough to have the books compartmentalized into sections. Thus in only one store was Vail's book in the "inspirational" section.
Indeed,there are plenty of places to buy the book in the GCNP area -- there is no shortage of bookstores and gift shops both within and right outside of the park. No one is saying the book should not be sold anywhere, but selling the book in Grand Canyon Association bookstores, which have an association with the Park Service (though they are not government themselve, but a private nonprofit) is ill-advised.
Wes and I had a pool on how long it would take for PT readers to identify the fossils. 2 1/2 hours. You guys rock!
Jeremy Nichols · 24 May 2005
When I was living in Arizona, I met a man named Munroe who seriously believed that God carved the Grand Canyon with a "Martian laser crystal" that had since been broken into several pieces and scattered about Earth. He also thought I was an angel sent to monitor him as he searched for these pieces. He was a very scary man, had a glass eye, and he held a pencil Bob Dole-style. But his sister and her husband also believed the story, so that's three people... obviously the Martian Laser Crystal theory must have some merit.
(My anecdote really happened... make what you want of his...)
colleen · 24 May 2005
Is Wayne Newton proof of Intelligent Design?
Arden Chatfield · 24 May 2005
"Several reasonable explanations spring to mind. For instance, it could be the only canyon creationists have ever heard of. Alternatively, the Grand Canyon's overwhelming display of Deep Time may seem a threat to be neutralized. Then again, since the flood was magical, one would naturally expect its results to be equally miraculous. Finally, all of these may be true at the same time!"
i think the first reason is closest. I suspect the basic reason is that the Grand Canyon is the most important canyon in America, and thus the only important canyon for creationism to account for. These are very provincial people we're talking about here. People who basically think that God is American and looks just like them.
But what I'm curious about is, if Noah's ark was available to slice a hole in the ground clear on the other side of the earth from Mount Ararat, was it actually responsible for carving *every* other big hole in the ground? Did it hack out Olduvai Gorge? Cheddar Gorge in England? What about undersea stuff like the Marianas trench?
"Noah's Ark- It's Everywhere YOU Want To Be!"
Arden Chatfield · 24 May 2005
"Is Wayne Newton proof of Intelligent Design?"
I think Wayne Newton is proof that if there is a God, he has very very strange sense of humor indeed.
Just Bob · 24 May 2005
A Creationary Epiphany!
I went fishing last weekend. I wore chest-high waders for nearly 5 hours. By the time I got out of them, my bladder was about to suffer catastrophic failure. After determining that I was out of public view, I spent about 90 seconds in one of the more enjoyable micturation events of my life.
Now the bit of the Earth's surface which received this human-scale flood was a sloping, sandy bank. After applying the voluminous stream to a confined locale for several seconds, I noticed that a pit was formed in the sand, from which a newly-created flow proceeded down-slope. As it did so, a steadily deepening, sinuous channel was formed.
It seemed clear that had this experiment continued, the resultant channel would have continued to deepen and lengthen. But alas, the requisite fluid was soon exhausted.
Now consider:
--Humans are created in God's image, which we know must be LITERALLY true,
--therefore God must have human organs and appendages and metabolic processes (otherwise "in His image" would not be literally true),
--and (here is my only major assumption, but I can provide biblical justification for it) God is REALLY BIG,
--so when He goes, He really GOES!
It don't take no perfesser to put 2 + 2 together and see the obvious! God is far beyond human scale. Therefore everything He does is way bigger and more powerful than what we puny people could manage. A worldwide flood is obviously ridiculous for carving a Grand Canyon: where was all that water supposed to be going in such a hurry that it carved the greatest canyon on Earth? And why aren't there others if the flood was worldwide? If any atheist still refuses to admit the Truth, I have only one thing to say: Valles Marineris.
HP · 24 May 2005
"I think Wayne Newton is proof that if there is a God, he has very very strange sense of humor indeed."
I don't know about Wayne Newton, I hear that He has an inordinate fondness for the Beatles.
Bill · 24 May 2005
I just looked up the ncseweb page on Grand Canyon: A Different View, and I notice that it mentions a Steve Austin as one of the coauthors. Would this be the Six Million Dollar Man, or Stone Cold Steve Austin of the WWF?
Inquiring minds want to know!
Bill
Sir_Toejam · 24 May 2005
"Wes and I had a pool on how long it would take for PT readers to identify the fossils. 2 1/2 hours. You guys rock!"
*bows*
so did you win the pool?
Sir_Toejam · 24 May 2005
"But what I'm curious about is, if Noah's ark was available to slice a hole in the ground clear on the other side of the earth from Mount Ararat, was it actually responsible for carving *every* other big hole in the ground? Did it hack out Olduvai Gorge? Cheddar Gorge in England? What about undersea stuff like the Marianas trench? "
of course it was! it was even on Mars so it could carve out the Valles Marineris.
Sir_Toejam · 24 May 2005
"But what I'm curious about is, if Noah's ark was available to slice a hole in the ground clear on the other side of the earth from Mount Ararat, was it actually responsible for carving *every* other big hole in the ground? Did it hack out Olduvai Gorge? Cheddar Gorge in England? What about undersea stuff like the Marianas trench? "
of course it was! it was even on Mars so it could carve out the Valles Marineris.
Savagemutt · 24 May 2005
Arden Chatfield · 24 May 2005
Corbs · 24 May 2005
'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank · 24 May 2005
Just Bob · 25 May 2005
Db · 25 May 2005
Hi all. Where did all the energy come from that caused the "Big Bang" ?
Steviepinhead · 25 May 2005
Well "Db," maybe the Big Guy in whose image we are supposed to have been made down to all the veriest details of organs and bodily functions had been "holding" a whole bunch of hot air for an awful LONG time...
Porlock · 26 May 2005
Flint asked whether the Grand Canyon gets all the attention because it's the only one that Fundies have heard of, and it seems to be true. More on that a bit later.
There have also been questions about canyons on Mars. Let me remind you that canyons on Mars, like the so-called mountains on the Moon, are theory, not fact. Have you ever been there? In fact, Mars and the Moon are both perfect spheres with no irregularity whatever (Does this "irregularity" relate to recent postings about the end of the world?), as Aristotle told us; though it is possible, as Galileo suggested, that the perfect and featureless outer surface is a perfectly transparent substance wrapped around those canyons. But I digress.
In real fact, the canyons were produced by the same cataclysmic event, rather earlier than Noah, in which the Martian highlands were rendered uninhabitable: the rebellion of the Prince of This World against the Lord. It's all in C. S. Lewis. (Prize for the first one to identify the allusion here.) Out of the Silent Planet. (To relieve the strain on the irony meters here: that was a work of imaginative fiction, not history or prophecy. Good book, but please don't read it, as it will merely annoy you, especially the mad scientist.)
But seriously, folks, the Grand Canyon is the only one they've heard of, and I have a plan to change that. It's that really annoying entity, the book that Someone ought to write.
It's called "Old Canyon, New Canyon". The cover has two gorgeous glossy photos: The Grand Canyon and the Columbia River Gorge. Get the picture?
A big advantage: You can sell it in more than one place. The gifte shoppe at Multnomah Falls would sell tons of them. After all, Oregon is a state in which there is actual literacy.
The text, of course, would describe the histories of these canyons in nice layperson's terms. It would happily describe the creation of the Columbia Gorge by a cataclysmic event -- all right, a few of them -- and show some of the differences that make it clear that one canyon is new and the other is old. The most obvious is Multnomah Falls where the literate people are buying the book: tributaries that drop out of hanging canyons are temporary, which is why you don't get them in Grand Canyon.
Equally of course, the book would mention J. Harlan Bretz, who first figured all this out and had a hard time convincing scientists of such an odd proposition, but succeeded because science is reality based.
I'm not competent to write it, but NCSE or somebody--?
Sir_Toejam · 26 May 2005
I agree; that could be an interesting book. I would recommend extending it to the formation of all major canyons in the world. it would fill it out a bit and be even more interesting.
Glen Davidson · 26 May 2005
You'd also get to show beautiful pictures of Multnomah Falls:
http://trips.stateoforegon.com/multnomah_falls/
Poly · 26 May 2005
OK - censor that book and keep it out of the Grand Canyon bookstore.
But why stop with one book - censor all books that are written by Creationists.
And keep those books out of ALL book stores and libraries - after all, the scientific community has to protect people from that sort of thing.
Don't stop with only creationist books, however - censor all books that are written by religious believers - they may raise questions about the limits of science that could be difficult for science to address. It might 'undermine' science and the scientific community can't risk that, can it?
So I ask - why would censoring THAT book be any different from the censorship of a science book by the creationist crowd, assuming they had the power to do so?
Maybe the folks are right who are claiming that this isn't a question of science at all but a question about who has the most political clout.
Flint · 26 May 2005
Poly:
I think you missed a little detail: whether or not the State is presenting, and therefore selectively recognizing and promoting, one particular religion. Nobody here wants any censorship, and there is no complaint about the same book being offered by the private store across the street. The issue is that creationist religion is being pushed using tax dollars collected from people whose religious beliefs do not coincide.
So the principle is simple: Get books of religious preaching out of state-supported bookstores. (And I notice some people are even more accommodating, finding no problem with our tax dollars being used to push creationism provided they are in the "inspirational" rather than factual section of the State bookstore.) Basically, the request is that the US Constitution be used as our guide.
Steviepinhead · 26 May 2005
Excuse me, Poly, but aren't you forgetting ONE little factoid--the Grand Canyon bookstore isn't your neighborhood private enterprise bookstore which is free under the First Amendment to sell whatever tripe it wants, whether pushing religion, attacking science, or otherwise...it's a GOVERNMENT-owned, tax-supported bookstore which, under the same Non-Establishment Clause as applies in public classrooms, should not be promoting specifically-religious views of the Canyon's "creation."
This simply is not a "censorship" issue.
Keanus · 26 May 2005
I think Just Bob is probably correct in attributing the Grand Canyon and the Valles Marineris to the effluent of God's bladder. But I think he misses a further point. That God did it on both Earth and Mars means He probably did it on the other planets as well. He was just manifesting a behavior He bequeathed to many of His animal creations, territorial marking. It's just that in His case the volume leaves a rather large scar in the landscape. Furthermore I'd assert that He even did it on the Sun creating a huge explosion, when all the effluent flashed to steam, that caused at least one of the great extinctions on Earth. And we have further proof of the truth of this in the wide distribution of methane and other organic compounds in space. They could have come from only one source---God. Ergo God exists. Now we only have to locate His spoor, either original or as coprolites to sew up the argument.
Poly · 26 May 2005
Flint · 26 May 2005
Poly:
When people answer you, why do you just ignore them and repeat your complaint? The creationist books should not be censored. Neither should religion be presented AS SCIENCE by the state. The state is constitutionally prohibited from endorsing any particular religion. Placing religious screeds in the science section of the bookstore OR the library is an endorsement. Placing religious screeds in the "inspirational" second of the books store or the religious section of the library is fine. In the case of libraries, I would gladly join you in protest if these books were removed from the shelves.
The issue here is endorsement of a religion. Where the state is doing it, the state must stop doing it. If the library places a creationist book in the science section, the library is guilty of State Endorsement of a religion. Leaving it there is just as bad as banning it.
'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank · 26 May 2005
'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank · 26 May 2005
Henry J · 27 May 2005
Re "Explain the difference to me."
Well, if they linked to science sites, some of their audience might follow the links and get confused by facts. So out of consideration for their audience's feelings, they try to avoid that.
Does that help?
Henry