Here’s a provocative exclusive from Space.com:
Exclusive: NASA Researchers Claim Evidence of Present Life on Mars.
A pair of NASA scientists told a group of space officials at a private meeting here Sunday that they have found strong evidence that life may exist today on Mars, hidden away in caves and sustained by pockets of water.
The scientists, Carol Stoker and Larry Lemke of NASA’s Ames Research Center in Silicon Valley, told the group that they have submitted their findings to the journal Nature for publication in May, and their paper currently is being peer reviewed.
What Stoker and Lemke have found, according to several attendees of the private meeting, is not direct proof of life on Mars, but methane signatures and other signs of possible biological activity remarkably similar to those recently discovered in caves here on Earth.
If confirmed, this could have some serious ramifications for evolution on the early Earth. Did living things go from Mars to Earth or vice versa? Are we talking about multiple origin of life events? Interesting stuff. I guess we’ll have to live with a mere teaser for now.
17 Comments
Bayesian Bouffant · 16 February 2005
Leaking their findings before they clear peer review earns them a few 'cold fusion points'.
Great White Wonder · 16 February 2005
Frankly, if I had been at that meeting I might have responded to the scientists' claims with a "methane signature" of my own.
Talk about reaching. Scientists should speculate about life on Mars to their heart's content but some of the statements in that news release can't possibly be justified by the sort of data obtained by the Martian probe.
Keanus · 16 February 2005
My initial reaction is "Wow!" But releasing such information before proper vetting by skeptics sets my antenna all aquiver and raises my skepticism a trifle.
Michael I · 16 February 2005
Without more details about the nature of the private meeting, the terms "leaking" and "releasing" are not necessarily fair, at least with regards to the two researchers.
It is standard practice in many statistical agencies to give briefings/talks/seminars within the agency about important developments in one's research whether or not the results have been reviewed outside the agency. I do not know whether this is also true for NASA, although I suspect it is, especially for results that are likely to be newsworthy when formally released.
Steve F · 16 February 2005
Hmmmmmmmmm. The words yeah and right spring quickly to mind.
SeanD · 16 February 2005
As to the question of letting scientific findings out before they've passed peer review, have a look at www.arxiv.org and see if that's not standard practice, at least in some fields. Of course, this may not be analagous, given the potential importance of the discovery. Nonetheless, I'd concur that 'leaked' doesn't seem quite right in this context.
Mike Hopkins · 16 February 2005
I am sure I don't have to remind too many regulars here about "extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence..." Even so, the track record of such claims makes the intelligent design folks seem reliable. ;-) And then there is the problem is that researchers (and almost anyone one else with a curious mind) wants to find it.
Methane is a very simple substance. I would want something much better than what I just read. I will have a hard time accepting any argument like we can't imagine how it could have formed without the presence of life.
Of course I would just love to be wrong in my extreme skepticism. Please prove me wrong. But if I was forced to put down a bet I would say that it is yet another false alarm.
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Anti-spam: Replace "user" with "harlequin2"
tytlal · 16 February 2005
Essentially, methane is produced by volcanism or organic waste-products. Since volclanism "appears" to be dormant on Mars (for many, many years) the possiblity that life is creating the methane becomes more attractive.
And, the methane appears to be replenishing itself. Mars cannot hold methane for very long (300-2000 years), therefore, if it was due to a cometary impact for example, only recent incidents need apply.
Nevertheless, peer-review is essential and there are at least 2 teams making an announcement. Should be a fun debate.
Stories from last year:
http://www.cnn.com/2004/TECH/space/03/30/mars.methane/index.html
http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/express_methane_040920.html
Great White Wonder · 16 February 2005
[Faked message from "Evolving Apeman" removed. - WRE]
jonas · 17 February 2005
NASA and similar institutions have already turned to 'publication by press-conference' several times, and this one is not so much different. I would assume this is because frequent high-profile appearance in the media seems more important to public funding then well researched and reviewed publications.
Sure, finding another biosystem would be great, but given the underwhelming history of similar statements like the meteorite bacteria we should not hold our breaths - despite the methane.
plunge · 17 February 2005
"If only we could find another instance of evolution then maybe the masses would buy into our religi..I mean science."
For someone that's posting after an almost unanimous round of complete skepticism and disbelief, you sure are incredibly tone deaf. You couldn't have found a more nonsensical place to post your silly insult.
David Heddle · 17 February 2005
This sort of thing happens in physics all the time, especially when two groups/labs are competing for the same discovery. More than once, however, an announcement of a "new particle" had to be retracted.
Great White Wonder · 17 February 2005
Fyi to plunge and anyone else who might be confused (I know I was):
Post 16621 was posted by a troll using my alias.
Flint · 17 February 2005
I think I'm like most of us here in wishing for new (and hopefully very different) life to be found on Mars. But all I see here so far is more of the same wishful thinking. Which is a fun pastime, to be sure. Probably a lot of us read science fiction and enjoy really cool aliens, too.
But realistically, I think the best we can expect is that indications have been found that "might not be incompatible with some forms of life." Which isn't saying much.
Steve Reuland · 17 February 2005
Mike Hopkins · 18 February 2005
Joel · 19 February 2005
The useful lie.
WASHINGTON - NASA on Friday issued an unusual denial of a report that its researchers saw strong evidence for life's existence on present-day Mars, based in part on atmospheric methane readings. Other scientists involved in Mars research said the jury was still out on the meaning of Martian methane, but they agreed that the preliminary findings were well worth a follow-up.
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/6994667/